WoRMS taxon details
Anthopleura Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860
Anthpleura · unaccepted
- Subgenus Anthopleura (Aulactinia)
- Species Anthopleura (Aulactinia) foxi Carlgren, 1927 accepted as Anthopleura foxi Carlgren, 1927
- Subgenus Anthopleura (Bunodactis)
- Species Anthopleura africana (Carlgren, 1900)
- Species Anthopleura ambonensis (Kwietniewski, 1898)
- Species Anthopleura anjunae Den Hartog & Vennam, 1993
- Species Anthopleura anneae Carlgren, 1940
- Species Anthopleura artemisia (Pickering in Dana, 1846)
- Species Anthopleura asiatica Uchida & Muramatsu, 1958
- Species Anthopleura atodai Yanagi & Daly, 2004
- Species Anthopleura ballii (Cocks, 1851)
- Species Anthopleura biscayensis (Fischer, 1874)
- Species Anthopleura buddemeieri Fautin, 2005
- Species Anthopleura chinensis England, 1992
- Species Anthopleura dalyae González-Muñoz, Garese & Acuña, 2018
- Species Anthopleura dixoniana (Haddon & Shackleton, 1893)
- Species Anthopleura dowii Verrill, 1869
- Species Anthopleura elegantissima (Brandt, 1835)
- Species Anthopleura foxi Carlgren, 1927
- Species Anthopleura fuscoviridis Carlgren, 1949
- Species Anthopleura haddoni Kwietniewski, 1898
- Species Anthopleura handi Dunn, 1978
- Species Anthopleura hermaphroditica (Carlgren, 1899)
- Species Anthopleura incerta England, 1992
- Species Anthopleura inconspicua (Hutton, 1879)
- Species Anthopleura insignis Carlgren, 1940
- Species Anthopleura japonica Verrill, 1899
- Species Anthopleura kohli Carlgren, 1930
- Species Anthopleura krebsi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
- Species Anthopleura kurogane Uchida & Muramatsu, 1958
- Species Anthopleura mariae Vassallo-Avalos, González-Muñoz, Acuña & Rivas, 2020
- Species Anthopleura mariscali Daly & Fautin, 2004
- Species Anthopleura michaelseni (Pax, 1920)
- Species Anthopleura minima (Stuckey & Walton, 1910)
- Species Anthopleura mortenseni Carlgren, 1941
- Species Anthopleura mortoni England, 1992
- Species Anthopleura nigrescens (Verrill, 1928)
- Species Anthopleura pallida Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
- Species Anthopleura panikkarii Parulekar, 1968
- Species Anthopleura qingdaoensis Pei, 1994
- Species Anthopleura radians Spano & Häussermann, 2017
- Species Anthopleura rosea (Stuckey & Walton, 1910)
- Species Anthopleura sanctaehelenae Carlgren, 1941
- Species Anthopleura sola Pearse & Francis, 2000
- Species Anthopleura stellula (Hemprich & Ehrenberg in Ehrenberg, 1834)
- Species Anthopleura stimpsonii Verrill, 1869
- Species Anthopleura texaensis (Carlgren & Hedgepeth, 1952)
- Species Anthopleura thallia (Gosse, 1854)
- Species Anthopleura variata Vassallo-Avalos, González-Muñoz, Morrone, Acuña, Durán-Fuentes, Stampar,Solís-Marín, and Rivas 2024
- Species Anthopleura varioarmata Watzl, 1922
- Species Anthopleura waridi (Carlgren, 1900)
- Species Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt, 1835)
- Species Anthopleura alfordi Gosse accepted as Anthopleura ballii (Cocks, 1851)
- Species Anthopleura annae Carlgren, 1940 accepted as Anthopleura anneae Carlgren, 1940
- Species Anthopleura areoradiata accepted as Anthopleura aureoradiata (Stuckey, 1909) accepted as Anthopleura hermaphroditica (Carlgren, 1899)
- Species Anthopleura aureoradiata (Stuckey, 1909) accepted as Anthopleura hermaphroditica (Carlgren, 1899) (junior subjective synonym)
- Species Anthopleura aureo-radiata (Stuckey, 1909) accepted as Anthopleura aureoradiata (Stuckey, 1909) accepted as Anthopleura hermaphroditica (Carlgren, 1899)
- Species Anthopleura balli (Cocks, 1851) accepted as Anthopleura ballii (Cocks, 1851)
- Species Anthopleura carneola (Verrill, 1905) accepted as Anthopleura krebsi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (also pro parte syn of Isoaulactinia stelloides (McMurrich, 1889))
- Species Anthopleura cascaia Corrêa, 1973 (unaccepted > nomen nudum, name unavailable according to ICZN Article 11.1: no description published)
- Species Anthopleura catenulata (Verril) accepted as Anthopleura pallida Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
- Species Anthopleura cavernata (Bosc, 1802) accepted as Bunodosoma cavernatum (Bosc, 1802)
- Species Anthopleura crassa (Andrès, 1880) accepted as Cribrinopsis crassa (Andrès, 1881) (Synonym)
- Species Anthopleura dovii accepted as Anthopleura dowii Verrill, 1869
- Species Anthopleura elatensis England, 1969 accepted as Anthopleura stellula (Hemprich & Ehrenberg in Ehrenberg, 1834)
- Species Anthopleura elegantisima accepted as Anthopleura elegantissima (Brandt, 1835)
- Species Anthopleura excavata (Boveri, 1893) accepted as Gyractis sesere (Haddon & Shackleton, 1893)
- Species Anthopleura fusco-viridis Carlgren, 1949 accepted as Anthopleura fuscoviridis Carlgren, 1949
- Species Anthopleura fuxi Carlgren, 1927 accepted as Anthopleura foxi Carlgren, 1927 (Spelling mistake)
- Species Anthopleura gelam (Haddon & Shackleton, 1893) accepted as Macrodactyla doreensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) accepted as Heteractis doreensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
- Species Anthopleura granulifera (Le Sueur, 1817) accepted as Bunodosoma granuliferum (Le Sueur, 1817)
- Species Anthopleura hermafroditica accepted as Anthopleura hermaphroditica (Carlgren, 1899)
- Species Anthopleura kerbsi accepted as Anthopleura krebsi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
- Species Anthopleura krebsii accepted as Anthopleura krebsi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
- Species Anthopleura kruogané accepted as Anthopleura kurogane Uchida & Muramatsu, 1958
- Species Anthopleura kurogané accepted as Anthopleura kurogane Uchida & Muramatsu, 1958
- Species Anthopleura listeri (Johnson, 1861) accepted as Anthopleura ballii (Cocks, 1851)
- Species Anthopleura macmurrichi accepted as Anthopleura japonica Verrill, 1899
- Species Anthopleura mcmurrichi Wassilieff, 1908 accepted as Anthopleura japonica Verrill, 1899
- Species Anthopleura midori Uchida & Muramatsu, 1958 accepted as Anthopleura fuscoviridis Carlgren, 1949
- Species Anthopleura orientalis Averincev, 1967 accepted as Oulactis orientalis (Averincev, 1967) (synonym)
- Species Anthopleura pacifica Uchida, 1938 accepted as Anthopleura nigrescens (Verrill, 1928)
- Species Anthopleura pallida (Boveri, 1893) accepted as Gyractis sesere (Haddon & Shackleton, 1893)
- Species Anthopleura panikkari Parulekar, 1969 accepted as Anthopleura panikkarii Parulekar, 1968
- Species Anthopleura pannikkarri accepted as Anthopleura panikkarii Parulekar, 1968
- Species Anthopleura rubripunctata (Grube, 1840) accepted as Bunodactis rubripunctata (Grube, 1840)
- Species Anthopleura sanctae helenae Carlgren, 1941 accepted as Anthopleura sanctaehelenae Carlgren, 1941
- Species Anthopleura santhogrammica accepted as Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt, 1835)
- Species Anthopleura stella (Verrill) accepted as Anthopleura fuscoviridis Carlgren, 1949
- Species Anthopleura stimpsoni Verrill, 1869 accepted as Anthopleura stimpsonii Verrill, 1869
- Species Anthopleura uchidai England, 1922 (name unavailable according to ICZN Article 15.1)
- Species Anthopleura variarmata accepted as Anthopleura varioarmata Watzl, 1922
- Species Anthopleura vario-armata accepted as Anthopleura varioarmata Watzl, 1922
- Species Anthopleura xanthogramaica accepted as Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt, 1835)
- Species Anthopleura xantogrammica accepted as Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt, 1835)
- Subgenus Anthopleura (Bunoactis) (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Anthopleura elegans (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura equina (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura inornata (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura japonicus (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura krebbsii (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura maculata (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura monile (Templeton, 1836) (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Species Anthopleura prasina (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, terrestrial
Duchassaing P, Michelotti J. (1860). Mémoire sur les coralliaires des Antilles. <em>Mémoires de l'Academie des Sciences de Turin, séries 2.</em> 19: 279-365, pls 1-10., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12140332
page(s): 48-49 [details]
page(s): 48-49 [details]
Rodríguez, E.; Fautin, D; Daly, M. (2024). World List of Actiniaria. Anthopleura Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100696 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Duchassaing P, Michelotti J. (1860). Mémoire sur les coralliaires des Antilles. <em>Mémoires de l'Academie des Sciences de Turin, séries 2.</em> 19: 279-365, pls 1-10., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12140332
page(s): 48-49 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; den Hartog, J.H. (2001). Actiniaria, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 106-109 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Doumenc D. & Foubert A. (1984). Microinformatique et taxonomie des actinies: Cle mondiale des genres. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique, 60, 1, 43-86.
page(s): 56, 64, 67, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83 [details]
additional source Dawson EW. (1992). The Coelenterata of the New Zealand region: a handlist for curators, students and ecologists. <em>Occasional papers of the Hutton Foundation, New Zealand.</em> 1: 1-68.
page(s): 38 [details]
additional source Daly, M.M., Fautin D.G., Cappola V.A., 2003. Systematics of the Hexacorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 3: 419-437.
page(s): 424-430 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Stephenson, T. A., Stephenson, Anne, Tandy, G. and Spender, N. 1931. The structure and ecology of Low Isles and other reefs. Great Barrier Reef Expedition Scientific Reports 3(2): 17-112.
page(s): 36, 59, 106 [details]
additional source Cutress, C. E. 1971. Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria and Zoanthidea. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 32: 89–93
page(s): 136 [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V.; Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Andres, A. (1884). Le attinie. Volume primo, contente bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81386
page(s): 232 [details]
additional source Li, Y., & Liu, R. (2012). Aulactinia sinensis, a new species of sea anemone (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from Yellow Sea. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3476, 62-68.
page(s): 63 [details]
additional source Verrill AE. (1869). Synopsis of the polyps and corals of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, under Commodore C. Ringgold and Capt. John Rodgers, U.S.N., from 1853 to 1856. Collected by Dr. Wm. Stimpson, Naturalist to the Expedition. <em>Communications of the Essex Institute, Salem.</em> 6 (1): 51-104, pls. 1-2., available online at https://doi.org/10.1086/270634
page(s): 67, 103 [33, 69] [details]
additional source Kwietniewski, C. R. (1898). Actiniaria von Ambon und Thursday island. <em>Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel von Richard Semon.</em> Jena: Gustav Fisher:385-430.
page(s): 405 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1949). A survey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. <em>Kungliga Svenska Vet- enskapsakadamiens Handlingar.</em> 1: 1–121.
page(s): 53-54 [details]
additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie (Monografia). Coi Tipi der Salviucci. Roma., volume 1 (Bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia), pp. 460.
page(s): 232 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1924). Actiniaria from New Zealand and its Subantarctic Islands [article XXI in Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914-16]. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening (Copenhagen), 77, 179-261
page(s): 211-212 [details]
additional source Doumenc, D. A. (1973). Notes sur les actinies de Polynésie Française. Cahiers du Pacifique, (17): 173-204
page(s): 175, 189-194 [details]
additional source England, K. W. (1987). Certain Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the Red Sea and tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 53(4): 205-292
page(s): 211 fig. 1, 239, 247 [details]
additional source Riemann-Zürneck, K.; Gallardo, V. A. (1990). A new species of sea anemone (Saccactis coliumensis n. sp.) living under hypoxic conditions on the central Chilean shelf. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen, 44, 445-457
page(s): 447, 450 [details]
additional source Uchida, T. (1932). Occurrence in Japan of Diadumene luciae, a remarkable actinian of rapid dispersal. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido Imperial University, 2, 6, (2): 69-82
page(s): 81 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1947). Further contributions to a revision of the Actiniaria and Corallimorpharia. Arkiv für Zoologi, 17(9): 1-17
page(s): 14 [details]
additional source Ates, R. M. L. (1989). Fishes that eat sea anemones, a review. Journal of Natural History, 23, 71-79
page(s): 75 [details]
additional source Dunn, D. F. (1981). The clownfish sea anemones: Stichodactylidae (Coelenterata: Actiniaria) and other sea anemones symbiotic with pomacentrid fishes. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 71, 1, 1-115
page(s): 35 [details]
additional source Kwietniewski, C. R. (1897). Ein Beitrag zur Anatomie und Systematik der Actiniarien. Universitaet Jena. Jena., pp. 34.
page(s): 7 [details]
additional source Pei, Z. (1998). Coelenterata Actiniaria Ceriantharia Zoanthidea. Science Press. Beijing., pp. 286.
page(s): 106-107, 229 [details]
additional source Uchida, H.; Soyama, I. (2001). Sea Anemones in Japanese Waters. TBS. Japan., pp. 157.
page(s): 61, 150, 154 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Nagai, H.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2003). Molecular cloning of an epidermal growth factor-like toxin and two sodium channel toxins from the sea anemone Stichodactyla gigantea. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1652, 103-106
page(s): 105 [details]
additional source McFadden, C. S.; Grosberg, R. K.; Cameron, B. B.; Karlton, D. P.; Secord, D. (1997). Genetic relationships within and between clonal and solitary forms of the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima revisited: evidence for the existence of two species. Marine Biology, 128, 127-139
page(s): 127, 136-137 [details]
additional source Pei, Z. (1995). Description of Anthopleura qingdaoensis. Studia Marina Sinica, 10(36): 227-234
page(s): 229 [details]
additional source Pankova, V. V.; Manchenko, G. P. (2003). Coordinated multiallele allozymic variations of hybridizing GPI isozymes in three sea anemone species of the family Actiniidae. Gene Families and Isozymes, 36, 0197-887X, 34
page(s): 34 [details]
additional source Hand, C. H. (1996). The alarm response and some predators of the sea anemone Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt). Wasmann Journal of Biology, 51(1-2): 9-23
page(s): 19 [details]
additional source Loh, W. K. W.; Cowlishaw, M.; Wilson, N. G. (2006). Diversity of Symbiodinium dinoflagellate symbionts from the Indo-Pacific sea slug Pteraeolidia ianthina (Gastropoda: Mollusca). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 320, 177-184
page(s): 179 [details]
additional source Rodríguez, E.; Daly, M. (2010). Phylogenetic relationships among deep-sea and chemosynthetic sea anemones: Actinoscyphyiidae and Actinostolidae (Actiniaria: Mesomyaria). Public Library of Science One, 5, 6, 1-8
page(s): 4, 5 [details]
additional source Delphy, J. (1939). Présence sur la côte Française de la Manche de l'actinie Bolocera Tuediæ (Johnston)? - et quelques remarques sur d'autres anthozoaires. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 11, 2, (2): 267-270
page(s): 267, 268 [details]
additional source Sanamyan, N. P.; Sanamyan, K. E. (2006). The genera Urticina and Cribrinopsis (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from the north-western Pacific. Journal of Natural History, 40(7-8): 359-393
page(s): 389 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Shiomi, K. (2006). Peptide toxins in sea anemones: structural and functional aspects. Marine Biotechnology, 8, 1-10
page(s): 3 [details]
additional source Hasegawa, Y.; Honma, T.; Nagai, H.; Ishida, M.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2006). Isolation and cDNA cloning of a potassium channel peptide toxin from the sea anemone Anemonia erythraea. Toxicon, 48, 536-542
page(s): 541 [details]
additional source den Hartog, J. C. (1994). Sea anemones of the Seychelles. J. van der Land (eds.). National Museum of Natural History. Leiden, chapter 6.2, volume 2, pp. 75-79
page(s): 77 [details]
additional source Manchenko, G. P.; Dautova, T. N.; Latypov, Y. Y. (2000). High level of genetic divergence between sympatric color morphs of the littoral sea anemone Anthopleura orientalis (Anthozoa: Actiniaria). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 28, 737-750
page(s): 737, 745, 746, 747 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Minagawa, S.; Nagai, H.; Ishida, M.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2005). Novel peptide toxins from acrorhagi, aggressive organs of the sea anemone Actinia equina. Toxicon, 46, 7, 768-774
page(s): 773 [details]
additional source Pankova, V. V.; Pudovkin, A. I.; Manchenko, G. P. (2004). Tissue-specific expression of alternative isozymes of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase in sea anemones of the family Actiniidae. Gene Families and Isozymes, 37, 31
page(s): 31 [details]
additional source Dunn, D. F. (1982). Cnidaria. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York and other cities., volume 1, pp. 669-706
page(s): 694 [details]
additional source Geller, J. B.; Walton, E. D. (2001). Breaking up and getting together: evolution of symbiosis and cloning by fission in sea anemones (genus Anthopleura). Evolution, 55(9): 1781-1794
page(s): 1782, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789 [details]
additional source Parulekar, A. H. (1966). Cnidae in the actinians of Maharashtra. Journal of Biological Science, 9, 36-42
page(s): 41 [details]
additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie. Atti dell' Accademia de Lincei, 14, 3, Memorie, 211-673
page(s): 413, 440, 638 [details]
page(s): 48-49 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; den Hartog, J.H. (2001). Actiniaria, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 106-109 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Doumenc D. & Foubert A. (1984). Microinformatique et taxonomie des actinies: Cle mondiale des genres. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique, 60, 1, 43-86.
page(s): 56, 64, 67, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83 [details]
additional source Dawson EW. (1992). The Coelenterata of the New Zealand region: a handlist for curators, students and ecologists. <em>Occasional papers of the Hutton Foundation, New Zealand.</em> 1: 1-68.
page(s): 38 [details]
additional source Daly, M.M., Fautin D.G., Cappola V.A., 2003. Systematics of the Hexacorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 3: 419-437.
page(s): 424-430 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Stephenson, T. A., Stephenson, Anne, Tandy, G. and Spender, N. 1931. The structure and ecology of Low Isles and other reefs. Great Barrier Reef Expedition Scientific Reports 3(2): 17-112.
page(s): 36, 59, 106 [details]
additional source Cutress, C. E. 1971. Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria and Zoanthidea. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 32: 89–93
page(s): 136 [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V.; Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Andres, A. (1884). Le attinie. Volume primo, contente bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81386
page(s): 232 [details]
additional source Li, Y., & Liu, R. (2012). Aulactinia sinensis, a new species of sea anemone (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from Yellow Sea. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3476, 62-68.
page(s): 63 [details]
additional source Verrill AE. (1869). Synopsis of the polyps and corals of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, under Commodore C. Ringgold and Capt. John Rodgers, U.S.N., from 1853 to 1856. Collected by Dr. Wm. Stimpson, Naturalist to the Expedition. <em>Communications of the Essex Institute, Salem.</em> 6 (1): 51-104, pls. 1-2., available online at https://doi.org/10.1086/270634
page(s): 67, 103 [33, 69] [details]
additional source Kwietniewski, C. R. (1898). Actiniaria von Ambon und Thursday island. <em>Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel von Richard Semon.</em> Jena: Gustav Fisher:385-430.
page(s): 405 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1949). A survey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. <em>Kungliga Svenska Vet- enskapsakadamiens Handlingar.</em> 1: 1–121.
page(s): 53-54 [details]
additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie (Monografia). Coi Tipi der Salviucci. Roma., volume 1 (Bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia), pp. 460.
page(s): 232 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1924). Actiniaria from New Zealand and its Subantarctic Islands [article XXI in Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914-16]. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening (Copenhagen), 77, 179-261
page(s): 211-212 [details]
additional source Doumenc, D. A. (1973). Notes sur les actinies de Polynésie Française. Cahiers du Pacifique, (17): 173-204
page(s): 175, 189-194 [details]
additional source England, K. W. (1987). Certain Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the Red Sea and tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 53(4): 205-292
page(s): 211 fig. 1, 239, 247 [details]
additional source Riemann-Zürneck, K.; Gallardo, V. A. (1990). A new species of sea anemone (Saccactis coliumensis n. sp.) living under hypoxic conditions on the central Chilean shelf. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen, 44, 445-457
page(s): 447, 450 [details]
additional source Uchida, T. (1932). Occurrence in Japan of Diadumene luciae, a remarkable actinian of rapid dispersal. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido Imperial University, 2, 6, (2): 69-82
page(s): 81 [details]
additional source Carlgren, O. (1947). Further contributions to a revision of the Actiniaria and Corallimorpharia. Arkiv für Zoologi, 17(9): 1-17
page(s): 14 [details]
additional source Ates, R. M. L. (1989). Fishes that eat sea anemones, a review. Journal of Natural History, 23, 71-79
page(s): 75 [details]
additional source Dunn, D. F. (1981). The clownfish sea anemones: Stichodactylidae (Coelenterata: Actiniaria) and other sea anemones symbiotic with pomacentrid fishes. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 71, 1, 1-115
page(s): 35 [details]
additional source Kwietniewski, C. R. (1897). Ein Beitrag zur Anatomie und Systematik der Actiniarien. Universitaet Jena. Jena., pp. 34.
page(s): 7 [details]
additional source Pei, Z. (1998). Coelenterata Actiniaria Ceriantharia Zoanthidea. Science Press. Beijing., pp. 286.
page(s): 106-107, 229 [details]
additional source Uchida, H.; Soyama, I. (2001). Sea Anemones in Japanese Waters. TBS. Japan., pp. 157.
page(s): 61, 150, 154 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Nagai, H.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2003). Molecular cloning of an epidermal growth factor-like toxin and two sodium channel toxins from the sea anemone Stichodactyla gigantea. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1652, 103-106
page(s): 105 [details]
additional source McFadden, C. S.; Grosberg, R. K.; Cameron, B. B.; Karlton, D. P.; Secord, D. (1997). Genetic relationships within and between clonal and solitary forms of the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima revisited: evidence for the existence of two species. Marine Biology, 128, 127-139
page(s): 127, 136-137 [details]
additional source Pei, Z. (1995). Description of Anthopleura qingdaoensis. Studia Marina Sinica, 10(36): 227-234
page(s): 229 [details]
additional source Pankova, V. V.; Manchenko, G. P. (2003). Coordinated multiallele allozymic variations of hybridizing GPI isozymes in three sea anemone species of the family Actiniidae. Gene Families and Isozymes, 36, 0197-887X, 34
page(s): 34 [details]
additional source Hand, C. H. (1996). The alarm response and some predators of the sea anemone Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Brandt). Wasmann Journal of Biology, 51(1-2): 9-23
page(s): 19 [details]
additional source Loh, W. K. W.; Cowlishaw, M.; Wilson, N. G. (2006). Diversity of Symbiodinium dinoflagellate symbionts from the Indo-Pacific sea slug Pteraeolidia ianthina (Gastropoda: Mollusca). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 320, 177-184
page(s): 179 [details]
additional source Rodríguez, E.; Daly, M. (2010). Phylogenetic relationships among deep-sea and chemosynthetic sea anemones: Actinoscyphyiidae and Actinostolidae (Actiniaria: Mesomyaria). Public Library of Science One, 5, 6, 1-8
page(s): 4, 5 [details]
additional source Delphy, J. (1939). Présence sur la côte Française de la Manche de l'actinie Bolocera Tuediæ (Johnston)? - et quelques remarques sur d'autres anthozoaires. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 11, 2, (2): 267-270
page(s): 267, 268 [details]
additional source Sanamyan, N. P.; Sanamyan, K. E. (2006). The genera Urticina and Cribrinopsis (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) from the north-western Pacific. Journal of Natural History, 40(7-8): 359-393
page(s): 389 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Shiomi, K. (2006). Peptide toxins in sea anemones: structural and functional aspects. Marine Biotechnology, 8, 1-10
page(s): 3 [details]
additional source Hasegawa, Y.; Honma, T.; Nagai, H.; Ishida, M.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2006). Isolation and cDNA cloning of a potassium channel peptide toxin from the sea anemone Anemonia erythraea. Toxicon, 48, 536-542
page(s): 541 [details]
additional source den Hartog, J. C. (1994). Sea anemones of the Seychelles. J. van der Land (eds.). National Museum of Natural History. Leiden, chapter 6.2, volume 2, pp. 75-79
page(s): 77 [details]
additional source Manchenko, G. P.; Dautova, T. N.; Latypov, Y. Y. (2000). High level of genetic divergence between sympatric color morphs of the littoral sea anemone Anthopleura orientalis (Anthozoa: Actiniaria). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 28, 737-750
page(s): 737, 745, 746, 747 [details]
additional source Honma, T.; Minagawa, S.; Nagai, H.; Ishida, M.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2005). Novel peptide toxins from acrorhagi, aggressive organs of the sea anemone Actinia equina. Toxicon, 46, 7, 768-774
page(s): 773 [details]
additional source Pankova, V. V.; Pudovkin, A. I.; Manchenko, G. P. (2004). Tissue-specific expression of alternative isozymes of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase in sea anemones of the family Actiniidae. Gene Families and Isozymes, 37, 31
page(s): 31 [details]
additional source Dunn, D. F. (1982). Cnidaria. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York and other cities., volume 1, pp. 669-706
page(s): 694 [details]
additional source Geller, J. B.; Walton, E. D. (2001). Breaking up and getting together: evolution of symbiosis and cloning by fission in sea anemones (genus Anthopleura). Evolution, 55(9): 1781-1794
page(s): 1782, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789 [details]
additional source Parulekar, A. H. (1966). Cnidae in the actinians of Maharashtra. Journal of Biological Science, 9, 36-42
page(s): 41 [details]
additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie. Atti dell' Accademia de Lincei, 14, 3, Memorie, 211-673
page(s): 413, 440, 638 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
