WoRMS source details

Pettibone, M. H. 1992. Contribution to the polychaete family Pholoidae Kinberg. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 532: 1-24.
10089
10.5479/si.00810282.532 [view]
Pettibone, M. H.
1992
Contribution to the polychaete family Pholoidae Kinberg
Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
(532), 1-22
Publication
The family Pholoidae is reviewed and revised, based on reexamination of type material and published records, as well as on examination of new material. Two of the numerous species of Pholoe Johnston, 1839, are redescribed; four additional species of Pholoe and Genus A of Wolf, 1984a, are referred to three new genera; and two new interstitial species from New Zealand are described in one of the genera. Pholoides Pruvot, 1895 (including Peisidice Johnson, 1897, Pareupholoe Hartmann- Schroder, 1962, and Parapholoe Hartmann-Schroder, 1965), includes three species (and three synonyms). The aberrant neotenic Metaxypsamma uebelackerae Wolf, 1986, is removed from the family Sigalionidae and added to the Pholoidae, based on its close relationship to Pholoe. Unusual types of reproduction are described in the small interstitial species. They have relatively few large eggs developing in the body and within the elytra (viviparity) or with eggs and juveniles brooded under the elytra.
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Aphrodita longa O.F. Müller, 1776 accepted as Pholoe longa (O.F. Müller, 1776) (status source)
Imajimapholoe Pettibone, 1992 (original description)
Imajimapholoe parva (Imajima & Hartman, 1964) (new combination reference)
Laubierpholoe Pettibone, 1992 (original description)
Laubierpholoe antipoda (Hartman, 1967) (new combination reference)
Laubierpholoe maryae Pettibone, 1992 (original description)
Laubierpholoe riseri Pettibone, 1992 (original description)
Laubierpholoe swedmarki (Laubier, 1975) (new combination reference)
Metaxypsamma Wolf, 1986 (status source)
Parapholoe Hartmann-Schröder, 1965 accepted as Pholoides Pruvot, 1895 (source of synonymy)
Parapholoe tuberculata Hartmann-Schröder, 1965 accepted as Pholoides asperus (Johnson, 1897) (source of synonymy)
Pareupholoe Hartmann-Schröder, 1962 accepted as Pholoides Pruvot, 1895 (source of synonymy)
Pareupholoe fimbriata Hartmann-Schröder, 1962 accepted as Pholoides asperus (Johnson, 1897) (source of synonymy)
Peisidice Johnson, 1897 accepted as Pholoides Pruvot, 1895 (source of synonymy)
Peisidice bermudensis Hartman & Fauchald, 1971 accepted as Pholoides dorsipapillatus (Marenzeller, 1893) (source of synonymy)
Peisidicidae Darboux, 1899 accepted as Sigalionidae Kinberg, 1856 (status source)
Pholoe antipoda Hartman, 1967 accepted as Laubierpholoe antipoda (Hartman, 1967) (source of synonymy)
Pholoe dorsipapillata Marenzeller, 1893 accepted as Pholoides dorsipapillatus (Marenzeller, 1893) (source of synonymy)
Pholoe longa (O.F. Müller, 1776) (redescription)
Pholoe longa (O.F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Pholoe mendeleevi Averincev, 1978 accepted as Pholoides mendeleevi (Averincev, 1978) (source of synonymy)
Pholoe minuta hirsuta Rullier & Amoureux, 1979 accepted as Taylorpholoe hirsuta (Rullier & Amoureux, 1979) (source of synonymy)
Pholoe parva Imajima & Hartman, 1964 accepted as Imajimapholoe parva (Imajima & Hartman, 1964) (source of synonymy)
Pholoe polymorpha (Hartmann-Schröder, 1962) (redescription)
Pholoe swedmarki Laubier, 1975 accepted as Laubierpholoe swedmarki (Laubier, 1975) (source of synonymy)
Pholoides asperus (Johnson, 1897) (redescription)
Pholoides mendeleevi (Averincev, 1978) (new combination reference)
Pholoididae Fauchald, 1977 accepted as Sigalionidae Kinberg, 1856 (source of synonymy)
Pholoinae Kinberg, 1858 (redescription)
Taylorpholoe Pettibone, 1992 (original description)
Taylorpholoe hirsuta (Rullier & Amoureux, 1979) (new combination reference)
 Authority
 for Peisidicidae Darboux, 1899

Darboux (1899) created Peisidicinae within Aphroditidae, which then included several subfamilies now ranked as ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Taylorpholoe hirsuta (Rullier & Amoureux, 1979)

Off South Carolina, Gulf of Mexico (Florida), Caribbean Sea from Belize, Cuba, Bahamas to Brazil, in coarse to ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Imajimapholoe Pettibone, 1992

Imajimapholoe is "named for Minoru Imajima, in recognition of his many contributions to our knowledge of the ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Laubierpholoe maryae Pettibone, 1992

Author: Pholoe maryae "named for Mary E. Petersen" of ZMUC [Deceased] [details]
 Etymology
 for Laubierpholoe riseri Pettibone, 1992

Laubierpholoe riseri is named for the collector, Nathan Riser [details]
 Etymology
 for Taylorpholoe Pettibone, 1992

Taylorpholoe is "named for John L. Taylor, in recognition of his studies on polychaetes in the Florida ... [details]
 Nomenclature
 for Pholoididae Fauchald, 1977

Erected for Pholoides, now in Sigalionidae. Fauchald (1977) included Pholoe in Sigalionidae, but not Pholoides. ... [details]
 Synonymy
 for Peisidice Johnson, 1897

Pettibone (1992: 15) includes Peisidice Johnson (1897) as a synonym of Pholoides Pruvot, 1895. She gives the ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Laubierpholoe maryae Pettibone, 1992

Rubies Reef, Kaikoura Harbor, Kaikoura, South Island, New Zealand, 42°24'S, 173°41'E, 12 m, coarse broken shell, ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Laubierpholoe riseri Pettibone, 1992

Middle of Goat Island, Leigh, North Island, New Zealand, 36°16'S, 174°48'E, 20 m, coarse broken shell in ... [details]

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