WoRMS taxon details

Tryphosa Boeck, 1871

101660  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:101660)

accepted
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  1. Species Tryphosa crenata (Chevreux & Fage, 1925)
  2. Species Tryphosa nana (Krøyer, 1846)
  3. Species Tryphosa abyssalis Stephensen, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella abyssalis (Stephensen, 1925) accepted as Gronella abyssalis (Stephensen, 1925)
  4. Species Tryphosa adarei Walker, 1903 accepted as Uristes adarei (Walker, 1903) accepted as Tryphosella adarei (Walker, 1903) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  5. Species Tryphosa africana K.H. Barnard, 1955 accepted as Tryphosella africana (K.H. Barnard, 1955) accepted as Hippomedon longimanus (Stebbing, 1888) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  6. Species Tryphosa analogica K.H. Barnard, 1932 accepted as Tryphosella analogica (K.H. Barnard, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  7. Species Tryphosa angulata G.O. Sars, 1891 accepted as Tryphosella angulata (G.O. Sars, 1891) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Species Tryphosa antennipotens Stebbing, 1888 accepted as Uristes gigas Dana, 1852
  9. Species Tryphosa barbatipes Stebbing, 1888 accepted as Uristes barbatipes (Stebbing, 1888) accepted as Tasmanosa barbatipes (Stebbing, 1888) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  10. Species Tryphosa biloba (Stephensen, 1925) accepted as Tryphosella biloba (Stephensen, 1925) (superseded combination)
  11. Species Tryphosa bispinosa Schellenberg, 1931 accepted as Tryphosella bispinosa (Schellenberg, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  12. Species Tryphosa bruuni Dahl, 1959 accepted as Bruunosa bruuni (Dahl, 1959)
  13. Species Tryphosa caecoides J.L. Barnard, 1962 accepted as Tryphosella caecoides (J.L. Barnard, 1962) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Species Tryphosa camelus Stebbing, 1910 accepted as Tryphosella camela (Stebbing, 1910) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  15. Species Tryphosa carinata Schellenberg, 1926 accepted as Parschisturella carinata (Schellenberg, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  16. Species Tryphosa castellata K.H. Barnard, 1932 accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis castellata (K.H. Barnard, 1932) ( incertae sedis)
  17. Species Tryphosa ciliata G.O. Sars, 1883 accepted as Tryphosa nana (Krøyer, 1846) (junior subjective synonym)
  18. Species Tryphosa coeca Holmes, 1908 accepted as Hippomedon coecus (Holmes, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  19. Species Tryphosa compressa G.O. Sars, 1891 accepted as Tryphosella compressa (G.O. Sars, 1891) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  20. Species Tryphosa cucullata Walker, 1904 accepted as Tryphosella cucullata (Walker, 1904) accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis cucullata (Walker, 1904) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  21. Species Tryphosa erosa Meinert, 1890 accepted as Tryphosella erosa (Meinert, 1890) accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis erosa (Meinert, 1890) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  22. Species Tryphosa grandimana Chevreux & Fage, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella grandimana Chevreux & Fage, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella sarsi Bonnier, 1893 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  23. Species Tryphosa horingi (Boeck, 1871) accepted as Tryphosella horingi (Boeck, 1871)
  24. Species Tryphosa horingii Boeck, 1871 accepted as Tryphosa horingi (Boeck, 1871) accepted as Tryphosella horingi (Boeck, 1871)
  25. Species Tryphosa horringi Robertson, 1888 accepted as Tryphosella nanoides (Lilljeborg, 1865) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  26. Species Tryphosa index J.L. Barnard, 1966 accepted as Tryphosella index (J.L. Barnard, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  27. Species Tryphosa insignioides Stephensen, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella insignioides (Stephensen, 1925)
  28. Species Tryphosa insignis Bonnier, 1896 accepted as Tryphosella insignis (Bonnier, 1896) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  29. Species Tryphosa intermedia Schellenberg, 1926 accepted as Tryphosella intermedia (Schellenberg, 1926) accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis intermedia (Schellenberg, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  30. Species Tryphosa kergueleni (Miers, 1875) accepted as Hippomedon kergueleni (Miers, 1875) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  31. Species Tryphosa macropareia Schellenberg, 1926 accepted as Tryphosella macropareia (Schellenberg, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  32. Species Tryphosa magdalenensis (Shoemaker, 1942) accepted as Lepidepecreum magdalenensis (Shoemaker, 1942) (superseded combination)
  33. Species Tryphosa major K.H. Barnard, 1932 accepted as Hippomedon major (K.H. Barnard, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  34. Species Tryphosa minima Chevreux, 1911 accepted as Tryphosella minima (Chevreux, 1911) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  35. Species Tryphosa minuta (Krøyer, 1846) accepted as Orchomenella minuta (Krøyer, 1846)
  36. Species Tryphosa murrayi Walker, 1903 sensu Schellenberg, 1926 accepted as Uristes adarei (Walker, 1903) accepted as Tryphosella adarei (Walker, 1903) (misapplication)
  37. Species Tryphosa murrayi Walker, 1903 accepted as Uristes murrayi (Walker, 1903) (superceded original combination)
  38. Species Tryphosa nanoides (Lilljeborg, 1865) accepted as Tryphosella nanoides (Lilljeborg, 1865) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  39. Species Tryphosa normalis K.H. Barnard, 1955 accepted as Tryphosella normalis K.H. Barnard, 1955 accepted as Hippomedon normalis (K.H. Barnard, 1955) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  40. Species Tryphosa onconotus Stebbing, 1908 accepted as Hippomedon onconotus (Stebbing, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  41. Species Tryphosa oxystoma Stephensen, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella oxystoma (Stephensen, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  42. Species Tryphosa propinqua Chevreux, 1926 accepted as Tryphosella propinqua (Chevreux, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  43. Species Tryphosa pulchra Hansen, 1888 accepted as Schisturella pulchra (Hansen, 1888) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  44. Species Tryphosa pusilla (G.O. Sars, 1879) accepted as Tryphosella pusilla (G. O. Sars, 1879) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  45. Species Tryphosa quadrata J.L. Barnard, 1962 accepted as Tryphosella quadrata (J.L. Barnard, 1962) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  46. Species Tryphosa rotundata Stephensen, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella rotundata (Stephensen, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  47. Species Tryphosa rusanovi Gurjanova, 1933 accepted as Centromedon productus (Goës, 1866) (Synonym)
  48. Species Tryphosa sarsi (Bonnier, 1893) sensu G.O. Sars, 1895 accepted as Tryphosella sarsi Bonnier, 1893 (superseded recombination)
  49. Species Tryphosa schneideri Stephensen, 1921 accepted as Tryphosella schneideri (Stephensen, 1921)
  50. Species Tryphosa serra Meinert, 1890 accepted as Scopelocheirus crenatus Spence Bate, 1857 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  51. Species Tryphosa serrata Schellenberg, 1931 accepted as Tryphosella serrata (Schellenberg, 1931) accepted as Uristes serratus (Schellenberg, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  52. Species Tryphosa spitzbergensis Chevreux, 1926 accepted as Tryphosella spitzbergensis (Chevreux, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  53. Species Tryphosa triangula Stephensen, 1925 accepted as Tryphosella triangula (Stephensen, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  54. Species Tryphosa triangularis K.H. Barnard, 1932 accepted as Tryphosella triangularis (K.H. Barnard, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  55. Species Tryphosa triplans J.L. Barnard, 1962 accepted as Tryphosella triplans (J.L. Barnard, 1962) accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis triplans (J.L. Barnard, 1962) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  56. Species Tryphosa tuberculimana Lagardere, 1968 accepted as Tryphosella tuberculimana (Lagardere, 1968) accepted as Tryphosidae incertae sedis tuberculimana (Lagardere, 1968) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Boeck, A. (1871). Crustacea amphipoda borealia et arctica. <em>Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania.</em> 1870: 83-280., available online at https://archive.org/details/crustaceaamphipo00boec [details] OpenAccess publication
Horton, T.; Lowry, J.; De Broyer, C.; Bellan-Santini, D.; Copilas-Ciocianu, D.; Corbari, L.; Costello, M.J.; Daneliya, M.; Dauvin, J.-C.; Fišer, C.; Gasca, R.; Grabowski, M.; Guerra-García, J.M.; Hendrycks, E.; Hughes, L.; Jaume, D.; Jazdzewski, K.; Kim, Y.-H.; King, R.; Krapp-Schickel, T.; LeCroy, S.; Lörz, A.-N.; Mamos, T.; Senna, A.R.; Serejo, C.; Souza-Filho, J.F.; Tandberg, A.H.; Thomas, J.D.; Thurston, M.; Vader, W.; Väinölä, R.; Valls Domedel, G.; Vonk, R.; White, K.; Zeidler, W. (2024). World Amphipoda Database. Tryphosa Boeck, 1871. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=101660 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
checked
2007-02-10 20:29:11Z
changed
2010-09-20 08:56:19Z
changed
2014-05-13 06:29:11Z
changed
2019-07-30 14:48:18Z
changed
2021-09-06 06:19:54Z
changed

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original description Boeck, A. (1871). Crustacea amphipoda borealia et arctica. <em>Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania.</em> 1870: 83-280., available online at https://archive.org/details/crustaceaamphipo00boec [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Bellan-Santini, D.; Costello, M.J. (2001). Amphipoda. <em>in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification.</em> Collection Patrimoines Naturels 50: pp. 295-308. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Lincoln, R. J. (1979). British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. <em>British Museum (Natural History).</em> 658 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Kilgallen, N.; Myers, A.; McGrath, D. (2006). A review of the genus Tryphosella (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Britain and Ireland, with the description of a new species <em>Tryphosella lowryi</em>. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK.</em> 86(5): 1067-1081., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025315406014044 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source D'Udekem d'Acoz, C.; Havermans, C. (2012). Two new Pseudorchomene species from the Southern Ocean, with phylogenetic remarks on the genus and related species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3310: 1-50.
note: Contains a comprehensive summary of the historical taxonomic and nomenclatural treatment of Tryphosa. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

status source Kilgallen, N., & Lowry, J.K. (2014) The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae). Zootaxa 3768 (5): 501–545, available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Additional information See d’Udekem d’Acoz & Havermans (2012) for a comprehensive summary of the historical taxonomic and nomenclatural treatment of Tryphosa.
Tryphosa is easily separated from Orchomenella, with which it has long been associated, by the constricted inner ramus on uropod 2. [details]

Diagnosis Antenna 1 flagellum article 1 lacking robust seta on distal margin; accessory flagellum forming cap. Antenna 2 flagellum article 5 slender (with dense brush setae on the anterior margin). Mandibular incisor slightly curved; molar a reduced column with convex triturating surface (button); palp attached midway. Maxilla 1 ST-7 serrate along most of curved medial margin; ST-D slender, serrate along the entire curved medial margin. Maxilliped outer plate apical setae present. Gnathopod 1 subchelate; coxa large, nearly as long as coxa 2, not tapering; carpus slightly shorter than propodus; propodus palm slightly acute, straight. Pereopod 4 coxa with well developed posteroventral lobe. Uropod 2 inner ramus constricted. Uropod 3 rami with plumose setae in male and female; inner ramus broad, lanceolate. Telson deeply cleft. [details]
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