WoRMS taxon details
Amphidinium operculatum Claparède & Lachmann, 1859
109745 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:109745)
accepted
Species
Amphidinium elegans Grell & Wohlfarth-Bottermann, 1957 · unaccepted (synonym)
- Forma Amphidinium operculatum f. minutum (Massart) Litvinenko, 1977
- Variety Amphidinium operculatum var. discoidale Diesing, 1866 accepted as Amphidinium discoidale (Diesing) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921
- Variety Amphidinium operculatum var. emarginatum Diesing, 1966 accepted as Amphidinium emarginatum (Diesing) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921
- Variety Amphidinium operculatum var. gibbosum L.Maranda & Y.Shimizu, 1996 accepted as Amphidinium gibbosum (L.Maranda & Y.Shimizu) Flø Jørgensen & Shauna Murray, 2004 (synonym)
- Variety Amphidinium operculatum var. minutum Massart, 1926 accepted as Amphidinium operculatum f. minutum (Massart) Litvinenko, 1977
marine
Claparède, E.; Lachmann, J. (1859). Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes. <em>Mém.Inst. Nat. Genev.</em> 6: 261-482., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22589748 [details]
Type locality contained in West Coast of Norway
type locality contained in West Coast of Norway [details]
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:46440
Description Cells ovoid, dorsoventrally flattened. Epicone 7–10 μm wide, anteriorly flat, with the right anterior corner ~ 90°, the...
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:46440 [details]
Description Cells ovoid, dorsoventrally flattened. Epicone 7–10 μm wide, anteriorly flat, with the right anterior corner ~ 90°, the...
Description Cells ovoid, dorsoventrally flattened. Epicone 7–10 μm wide, anteriorly flat, with the right anterior corner ~ 90°, the left corner extended, approx 30–45°. Cingulum beginning 0.2–0.3 of the cell length from the apex, initially ascending, continuing almost horizontally around the cell; proximal end slightly higher than distal. Hypocone rounded, slightly asymmetrical. Sulcus initially narrow, widening at the posterior end. Apical groove absent. A narrow ventral ridge running between the two points of flagellar insertion. Two pusules present: one obvious, c. 2 μm diam., to the right of the origin of the sulcus; the second less obvious, also c. 2 μm diam., just below and to the left of the proximal end of the cingulum. Nucleus in the posterior part of the hypocone, crescent-shaped or oval, containing very fine chromosomes. One orange-yellow, round, globular inclusion, possibly an eyespot, diameter 6–8 μm. Division by binary fission in the motile cell. [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Amphidinium operculatum Claparède & Lachmann, 1859. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109745 on 2024-11-21
Copyright notice: the information originating from AlgaeBase may not be downloaded or replicated by any means, without the written permission of the copyright owner (generally AlgaeBase). Fair usage of data in scientific publications is permitted.
original description
Claparède, E.; Lachmann, J. (1859). Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes. <em>Mém.Inst. Nat. Genev.</em> 6: 261-482., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22589748 [details]
taxonomy source S. Murray, M. Flø Jørgensen, N. Daugbjerg & L. Rhodes (2004) <i>Amphidinium</i> revisited. II. Resolving species boundaries in the <i>Amphidinium operculatum</i> species complex (Dinophyceae), including the descriptions of <i>Amphidinium trulla</i> sp. nov. and <i>Amphidinium gibbosum</i> comb. nov. J. Phycol. 40: 366-382. [details]
basis of record Gómez, F. (2005). A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. <em>Acta Bot. Croat.</em> 64(1): 129-212. [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Tomas, C.R. (Ed.). (1997). Identifying marine phytoplankton. Academic Press: San Diego, CA [etc.] (USA). ISBN 0-12-693018-X. XV, 858 pp., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780126930184 [details]
additional source Brandt, S. (2001). Dinoflagellates, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 47-53 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source Kofoid, C.A.; Swezy, O. (1921). The free-living unarmored Dinoflagellata. <em>Memoirs of the University of California.</em> 5: i-viii, 1-562., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20306447 [details]
additional source Chang, F.H.; Charleston, W.A.G.; McKenna, P.B.; Clowes, C.D.; Wilson, G.J.; Broady, P.A. (2012). Phylum Myzozoa: dinoflagellates, perkinsids, ellobiopsids, sporozoans, in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2012). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 3. Kingdoms Bacteria, Protozoa, Chromista, Plantae, Fungi. pp. 175-216. [details]
additional source Yasumoto T., Seino N., Murakami Y. & Murata M. 1987. Toxins produced by benthic dinoflagellates. Biol. Bull. 172: 128-131. [details]
additional source Steidinger, K. A., M. A. Faust, and D. U. Hernández-Becerril. 2009. Dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 131–154 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College [details]
redescription Flø Jørgensen, M.; Murray, S.; Daugbjerg, N. (2004). Amphidinium revisited. I. Redefinition of Amphidinium (Dinophyceae) based on cladistic and molecular phylogenetic analyses. <em>J. Phycol.</em> 40: 351-365. [details]
taxonomy source S. Murray, M. Flø Jørgensen, N. Daugbjerg & L. Rhodes (2004) <i>Amphidinium</i> revisited. II. Resolving species boundaries in the <i>Amphidinium operculatum</i> species complex (Dinophyceae), including the descriptions of <i>Amphidinium trulla</i> sp. nov. and <i>Amphidinium gibbosum</i> comb. nov. J. Phycol. 40: 366-382. [details]
basis of record Gómez, F. (2005). A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. <em>Acta Bot. Croat.</em> 64(1): 129-212. [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Tomas, C.R. (Ed.). (1997). Identifying marine phytoplankton. Academic Press: San Diego, CA [etc.] (USA). ISBN 0-12-693018-X. XV, 858 pp., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780126930184 [details]
additional source Brandt, S. (2001). Dinoflagellates, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 47-53 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source Kofoid, C.A.; Swezy, O. (1921). The free-living unarmored Dinoflagellata. <em>Memoirs of the University of California.</em> 5: i-viii, 1-562., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20306447 [details]
additional source Chang, F.H.; Charleston, W.A.G.; McKenna, P.B.; Clowes, C.D.; Wilson, G.J.; Broady, P.A. (2012). Phylum Myzozoa: dinoflagellates, perkinsids, ellobiopsids, sporozoans, in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2012). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 3. Kingdoms Bacteria, Protozoa, Chromista, Plantae, Fungi. pp. 175-216. [details]
additional source Yasumoto T., Seino N., Murakami Y. & Murata M. 1987. Toxins produced by benthic dinoflagellates. Biol. Bull. 172: 128-131. [details]
additional source Steidinger, K. A., M. A. Faust, and D. U. Hernández-Becerril. 2009. Dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 131–154 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College [details]
redescription Flø Jørgensen, M.; Murray, S.; Daugbjerg, N. (2004). Amphidinium revisited. I. Redefinition of Amphidinium (Dinophyceae) based on cladistic and molecular phylogenetic analyses. <em>J. Phycol.</em> 40: 351-365. [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:46440 [details]From regional or thematic species database
Description Cells ovoid, dorsoventrally flattened. Epicone 7–10 μm wide, anteriorly flat, with the right anterior corner ~ 90°, the left corner extended, approx 30–45°. Cingulum beginning 0.2–0.3 of the cell length from the apex, initially ascending, continuing almost horizontally around the cell; proximal end slightly higher than distal. Hypocone rounded, slightly asymmetrical. Sulcus initially narrow, widening at the posterior end. Apical groove absent. A narrow ventral ridge running between the two points of flagellar insertion. Two pusules present: one obvious, c. 2 μm diam., to the right of the origin of the sulcus; the second less obvious, also c. 2 μm diam., just below and to the left of the proximal end of the cingulum. Nucleus in the posterior part of the hypocone, crescent-shaped or oval, containing very fine chromosomes. One orange-yellow, round, globular inclusion, possibly an eyespot, diameter 6–8 μm. Division by binary fission in the motile cell. [details]Harmful effect Compounds with haemolytic and antifungal properties (amphidinols) known. May also be toxic to fish. [details]
Published in AlgaeBase 
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Amphidinium elegans Grell & Wohlfarth-Bottermann, 1957)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Amphidinium elegans Grell & Wohlfarth-Bottermann, 1957)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (61 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Amphidinium operculatum)
To PESI
To ITIS
Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Amphidinium elegans Grell & Wohlfarth-Bottermann, 1957)To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Amphidinium elegans Grell & Wohlfarth-Bottermann, 1957)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (61 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Amphidinium operculatum)
To PESI
To ITIS
