WoRMS taxon details

Smittina Norman, 1903

110979  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:110979)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Bryozoa (Phylum)
  4. Gymnolaemata (Class)
  5. Cheilostomatida (Order)
  6. Flustrina (Suborder)
  7. Smittinoidea (Superfamily)
  8. Smittinidae (Family)
  9. Smittina (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Smittia Hincks, 1879 · unaccepted (Homonym)

Ordering

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Children Display

  1. Species Smittina abditavicularis Rogick, 1956
  2. Species Smittina abyssicola (Harmer, 1957)
  3. Species Smittina acicularis Figuerola, Gordon & Cristobo, 2018
  4. Species Smittina acuminata (Ridley, 1881)
  5. Species Smittina affinis (Hincks, 1862)
  6. Species Smittina alata d'Hondt, 1986
  7. Species Smittina alticollarita Rogick, 1956
  8. Species Smittina altirostris Osburn, 1952
  9. Species Smittina anecdota Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  10. Species Smittina antarctica (Waters, 1904)
  11. Species Smittina arctica (Norman, 1894)
  12. Species Smittina areolata O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue, 1923
  13. Species Smittina asymmetrica Gordon & d'Hondt, 1997
  14. Species Smittina aviculifera (Canu, 1912) †
  15. Species Smittina azorensis (Jullien, 1903)
  16. Species Smittina baccata Canu & Bassler, 1930
  17. Species Smittina bassleri Cipolla, 1928 †
  18. Species Smittina bella (Busk, 1860)
  19. Species Smittina beringia Kluge, 1952
  20. Species Smittina bidentata Androsova, 1958
  21. Species Smittina brevis Canu & Bassler, 1919 †
  22. Species Smittina canavarii (Neviani, 1900) †
  23. Species Smittina cervicornis (Pallas, 1766)
  24. Species Smittina chilensis Moyano, 1991
  25. Species Smittina confluens (Reuss, 1864) †
  26. Species Smittina confusa d'Hondt, 1978
  27. Species Smittina cophia Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  28. Species Smittina cordata Osburn, 1952
  29. Species Smittina coronata Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  30. Species Smittina cribraria (MacGillivray, 1886)
  31. Species Smittina crystallina (Norman, 1867)
  32. Species Smittina ctenocondyla Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  33. Species Smittina curta Canu, 1926 †
  34. Species Smittina curvirostrata De Blauwe & Gordon, 2014
  35. Species Smittina cylindrica (Canu, 1908) †
  36. Species Smittina deangelisi (Neviani, 1905) †
  37. Species Smittina depressa (MacGillivray, 1895) †
  38. Species Smittina derwiesi (Canu, 1908) †
  39. Species Smittina dieuzeidei Gautier, 1955
  40. Species Smittina diffidentia Hayward & Thorpe, 1989
  41. Species Smittina diplostoma (Philippi, 1843) †
  42. Species Smittina directa (Waters, 1904)
  43. Species Smittina discoidea Canu & Bassler, 1923 †
  44. Species Smittina eagari Brown, 1958 †
  45. Species Smittina ectoproctolitica Moyano, 1982
  46. Species Smittina emiliana Pizzaferri, 2004 †
  47. Species Smittina euparypha Marcus, 1921
  48. Species Smittina excentrica (Canu, 1912) †
  49. Species Smittina excertiaviculata Rogick, 1956
  50. Species Smittina exclusa Harmer, 1957
  51. Species Smittina exigua Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  52. Species Smittina ferruginea Hayward & Cook, 1983
  53. Species Smittina fontensis Julien, 1940 †
  54. Species Smittina forata Canu & Bassler, 1929 †
  55. Species Smittina forticula Winston, 2016
  56. Species Smittina fragaria Moyano, 1983
  57. Species Smittina glebula Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  58. Species Smittina grandicella Canu & Bassler, 1923 †
  59. Species Smittina grandifossa Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  60. Species Smittina granulata (Canu, 1908) †
  61. Species Smittina granulosa Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  62. Species Smittina hanaishiensis Hayami, 1975 †
  63. Species Smittina hatsushima Okada & Mawatari, 1937
  64. Species Smittina humilis Gontar, 2008
  65. Species Smittina impellucida Gontar, 2008
  66. Species Smittina imragueni Matsuyama, Titschack, Baum & Freiwald, 2015
  67. Species Smittina inarmata Brown, 1958 †
  68. Species Smittina incernicula Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  69. Species Smittina insulata Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  70. Species Smittina invisitata Sokurov, 1975 †
  71. Species Smittina isabelae Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky, 2016
  72. Species Smittina jacobensis (Busk, 1884)
  73. Species Smittina jacquelinae Moyano, 1983
  74. Species Smittina jordii Reverter-Gil & Fernandez-Pulpeiro, 1999
  75. Species Smittina jullieni Moyano, 1983
  76. Species Smittina kobjakovae Androsova, 1958
  77. Species Smittina kukuiula Soule & Soule, 1973
  78. Species Smittina kussakini Gontar, 1993
  79. Species Smittina labiatula Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  80. Species Smittina landsborovii (Johnston, 1847)
  81. Species Smittina lebruni (Waters, 1905)
  82. Species Smittina lecointrei Buge, 1961 †
  83. Species Smittina leda (d'Orbigny, 1852) †
  84. Species Smittina leptodentata Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  85. Species Smittina lobata (Busk, 1859) †
  86. Species Smittina maccullochae Osburn, 1952
  87. Species Smittina macgillivrayi (Maplestone, 1902) †
  88. Species Smittina malleolus (Hincks, 1884)
  89. Species Smittina malouinensis (Jullien, 1888)
  90. Species Smittina marionensis (Busk, 1854)
  91. Species Smittina messiniensis El Hajjaji, 1992 †
  92. Species Smittina microtheca Canu & Lecointre, 1930 †
  93. Species Smittina migottoi Vieira, Gordon, Souza & Haddad, 2010
  94. Species Smittina minima Powell, 1967
  95. Species Smittina minuscula (Smitt, 1868)
  96. Species Smittina molarifera Moyano, 1982
  97. Species Smittina monacha (Jullien, 1888)
  98. Species Smittina mucronata (Smitt, 1868)
  99. Species Smittina muliebris Kluge, 1962
  100. Species Smittina multanguloporata Gontar, 2008
  101. Species Smittina nitidissima (Hincks, 1880)
  102. Species Smittina nodai Hayami, 1975 †
  103. Species Smittina normani Aristegui, 1988
  104. Species Smittina obicullata Rogick, 1956
  105. Species Smittina obicullatoidea Liu & Hu, 1991
  106. Species Smittina oblita Lopez Gappa, 2002
  107. Species Smittina obscura (MacGillivray, 1891)
  108. Species Smittina oculata (MacGillivray, 1883)
  109. Species Smittina orbavicularia Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  110. Species Smittina ordinata (MacGillivray, 1895) †
  111. Species Smittina osburni Hayami, 1975 †
  112. Species Smittina ovirotula Soule, Soule & Chaney, 1995
  113. Species Smittina palisada Gordon, 1989
  114. Species Smittina papillifera (MacGillivray, 1869)
  115. Species Smittina parviovicellosa Canu & Bassler, 1935 †
  116. Species Smittina personata (Hincks, 1884)
  117. Species Smittina pileata (Waters, 1904)
  118. Species Smittina pliofistulata Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  119. Species Smittina pocilla Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  120. Species Smittina porelloides (Canu & Bassler, 1920) †
  121. Species Smittina porosa Canu & Bassler, 1928
  122. Species Smittina porrigens (Reuss, 1865) †
  123. Species Smittina portiuscula Hayward & Thorpe, 1990
  124. Species Smittina pouyetae El Hajjaji, 1992 †
  125. Species Smittina protrusa Powell, 1967
  126. Species Smittina pseudoacutirostris Gostilovskaya, 1957
  127. Species Smittina pseudocompressa Androsova, 1958
  128. Species Smittina pulchra Androsova, 1958
  129. Species Smittina punctifera (Canu, 1908) †
  130. Species Smittina puncturata Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  131. Species Smittina pupa Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  132. Species Smittina purpurea (Hincks, 1881)
  133. Species Smittina remotorostrata (Canu & Bassler, 1928)
  134. Species Smittina reptans (Waters, 1904)
  135. Species Smittina reticuloides Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  136. Species Smittina retifrons Osburn, 1952
  137. Species Smittina rigida Lorenz, 1886
  138. Species Smittina rogickae Hayward & Taylor, 1984
  139. Species Smittina rosacea Powell, 1967
  140. Species Smittina rosefieldensis McGuirt, 1941 †
  141. Species Smittina salsa Pizzaferri, 2004 †
  142. Species Smittina scrupea Hayward & Taylor, 1984
  143. Species Smittina seguenzai (Reuss, 1869) †
  144. Species Smittina sextapuncta (Canu, 1912) †
  145. Species Smittina sigillata (Jullien, 1888)
  146. Species Smittina sitella Hayward & Cook, 1983
  147. Species Smittina smitti (Kirchenpauer, 1874)
  148. Species Smittina smittiana (Busk, 1884)
  149. Species Smittina smittiella Osburn, 1947
  150. Species Smittina sordida Canu & Bassler, 1920 †
  151. Species Smittina spathulifera (Hincks, 1884)
  152. Species Smittina spiraminifera Gordon, 1984
  153. Species Smittina stigmatophora (Busk, 1884)
  154. Species Smittina stricta Vigneaux, 1949 †
  155. Species Smittina subcordata Gontar, 1993
  156. Species Smittina terraenovae Brown, 1954
  157. Species Smittina thompsoni Kluge, 1955
  158. Species Smittina torques Powell, 1967
  159. Species Smittina triangularis Duvergier, 1921 †
  160. Species Smittina tuberosa Kluge, 1952
  161. Species Smittina tubulata (Gabb & Horn, 1862) †
  162. Species Smittina umbilicata (Römer, 1863) †
  163. Species Smittina undulimargo Moyano, 1983
  164. Species Smittina unicus Tilbrook, 2006
  165. Species Smittina uruguayensis d'Hondt, 1981
  166. Species Smittina uschakowi Androsova, 1958
  167. Species Smittina uttleyi Brown, 1958 †
  168. Species Smittina vaciva (Jullien, 1882)
  169. Species Smittina variavicularis Mawatari, 1974
  170. Species Smittina veleroa Soule, Soule & Chaney, 1995
  171. Species Smittina volcanica Moyano, 1983
  172. Species Smittina acaroensis Levinsen, 1909 accepted as Smittoidea maunganuiensis (Waters, 1906) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Subjective synonym)
  173. Species Smittina ampla Canu & Bassler, 1920 † accepted as Hippopleurifera ampla (Canu & Bassler, 1920) † (Basionym)
  174. Species Smittina cellata O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue, 1923 accepted as Rhamphostomella cellata (O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Alternative combination)
  175. Species Smittina cheilostoma (Manzoni, 1870) accepted as Prenantia cheilostoma (Manzoni, 1869) (synonym)
  176. Species Smittina colleti (Jullien in Jullien & Calvet, 1903) accepted as Smittina cervicornis (Pallas, 1766) (Subjective junior synonym)
  177. Species Smittina colletti (Jullien, 1903) accepted as Smittina cervicornis (Pallas, 1766) (Subjective junior synonym)
  178. Species Smittina collum Canu & Bassler, 1920 † accepted as Parasmittina collum (Canu & Bassler, 1920) † (Basionym)
  179. Species Smittina conspicua (Waters, 1904) accepted as Smittoidea conspicua (Waters, 1904)
  180. Species Smittina crepidula Brown, 1952 † accepted as Smittoidea crepidula (Brown, 1952) † (Basionym)
  181. Species Smittina decipiens (Jullien, 1903) accepted as Porella compressa (J. Sowerby, 1805) (Subjective junior synonym)
  182. Species Smittina dentata (Waters, 1904) accepted as Bostrychopora dentata (Waters, 1904)
  183. Species Smittina echinata Canu & Bassler, 1928 accepted as Parasmittina echinata Canu & Bassler, 1928
  184. Species Smittina excertaviculata Rogick, 1956 accepted as Smittina excertiaviculata Rogick, 1956
  185. Species Smittina fallax Jullien, 1903 accepted as Porella compressa (J. Sowerby, 1805) (Subjective junior synonym)
  186. Species Smittina glaciata Waters, 1900 accepted as Smittoidea glaciata (Waters, 1900)
  187. Species Smittina groelandica (Norman, 1894) accepted as Smittina groenlandica (Norman, 1894) accepted as Porella groenlandica Norman, 1894 accepted as Pachyegis groenlandica (Norman, 1894) (spelling mistake)
  188. Species Smittina groenlandica (Norman, 1894) accepted as Porella groenlandica Norman, 1894 accepted as Pachyegis groenlandica (Norman, 1894)
  189. Species Smittina halimedae Gautier, 1955 accepted as Schizomavella (Schizomavella) halimedae (Gautier, 1955) (Basionym)
  190. Species Smittina inerma (Calvet, 1906) accepted as Prenantia inerma (Calvet, 1906) (synonym)
  191. Species Smittina jeffreysi Norman, 1903 accepted as Parasmittina jeffreysi (Norman, 1876)
  192. Species Smittina labellum Canu & Bassler, 1928 accepted as Parasmittina labellum (Canu & Bassler, 1928)
  193. Species Smittina majuscula (Smitt, 1868) accepted as Raymondcia majuscula (Smitt, 1867)
  194. Species Smittina marsupium (MacGillivray, 1869) accepted as Aimulosia marsupium (MacGillivray, 1869)
  195. Species Smittina numma Marcus, 1949 accepted as Smittoidea numma (Marcus, 1949)
  196. Species Smittina perforata Canu & Bassler, 1935 † accepted as Smittoidea perforata (Canu & Bassler, 1935) † (Basionym)
  197. Species Smittina peristomata Nordgaard, 1905 accepted as Porella peristomata (Nordgaard, 1905)
  198. Species Smittina porosa Canu & Bassler, 1930 accepted as Smittina confusa d'Hondt, 1978 (Secondary homonym)
  199. Species Smittina telum Canu & Bassler, 1920 † accepted as Parasmittina telum (Canu & Bassler, 1920) † (Basionym)
  200. Species Smittina tripora (Waters, 1904) accepted as Smittoidea tripora (Waters, 1904)
  201. Species Smittina tripora Canu & Bassler, 1929 accepted as Parasmittina parsevalii (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Subjective synonym)
  202. Species Smittina trispinosa (Johnston, 1838) accepted as Parasmittina trispinosa (Johnston, 1838)
  203. Species Smittina tubulifera (Heller, 1867) accepted as Phoceana tubulifera (Heller, 1867) (synonym)
marine
recent + fossil
Hincks, T. (1879). XVII.—On the classification of the British Polyzoa. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 3(14): 153-164., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937908682494
page(s): 160; note: Hincks described the genus with the name Smittia in 1879. However, this name was preoccupied and so, in 1903, Norman gave the new name Smittina. [details] OpenAccess publication
Bock, P. (2025). World List of Bryozoa. Smittina Norman, 1903. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110979 on 2025-04-04
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Hayward, Peter
2015-07-18 02:41:14Z
changed
Bock, Phil
2019-09-17 06:07:24Z
changed
Bock, Phil

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description Hincks, T. (1879). XVII.—On the classification of the British Polyzoa. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 3(14): 153-164., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937908682494
page(s): 160; note: Hincks described the genus with the name Smittia in 1879. However, this name was preoccupied and so, in 1903, Norman gave the new name Smittina. [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Hayward, P.J. (2001). Bryozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 325-333 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

new combination reference Norman, A.M. (1903). Notes on the natural history of East Finmark. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (7)11:1-32, pls. 1-4. (i-1903)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/34596#/summary
page(s): 120 [details] OpenAccess publication

Other

additional source Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Clarke, Andrew; Johnston, Nadine M. (2003). Antarctic marine benthic diversity. <em>Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 41: 47-114. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Gordon, D. P.; Taylor, P. D.; Bigey, F. P. (2009). Phylum Bryozoa: moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 271-297. [details] 

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] 

additional source Howson, C.M. & B.E. Picton. (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. <em>Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8.</em> vi, 508 (+ cd-rom) pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Bryozoan homepage, available online at http://bryozoa.net/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
    Definitions

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To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Smittia) (from synonym Smittia Hincks, 1879)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Smittina) 
To Genbank 
To The Arctic Traits Database (7 traits) 
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 073926) 
To ITIS
Unreviewed
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 073926)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 073926)
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