Foraminifera name details

Polystomella Lamarck, 1822

Elphidium crispum TOPOTYPE
Elphidium crispum TOPOTYPE

112166  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:112166)

  1. Biota
  2. Chromista (Kingdom)
  3. Harosa (Subkingdom)
  4. Rhizaria (Infrakingdom)
  5. Foraminifera (Phylum)
  6. Globothalamea (Class)
  7. Rotaliana (Subclass)
  8. Rotaliida (Order)
  9. Rotalioidea (Superfamily)
  10. Elphidiidae (Family)
  11. Elphidiinae (Subfamily)
  12. Polystomella (Genus)
 unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (Opinion of Cushman (1927))
Genus
Nautilus crispus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Elphidium crispum (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by subsequent designation)

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  1. Species Polystomella aculeata Eichwald, 1851 † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Polystomella aculeata d'Orbigny, 1846)
  2. Species Polystomella calcarata Costa, 1856 †
  3. Species Polystomella inermis Costa, 1856 †
  4. Species Polystomella karreri Olszewski, 1875 †
  5. Species Polystomella laevigata Michelotti, 1841 †
  6. Species Polystomella media Costa, 1856 †
  7. Species Polystomella metensis Terquem, 1858 †
  8. Species Polystomella midhati Karrer, 1877 †
  9. Species Polystomella petersi Reuss, 1866 †
  10. Species Polystomella promaucana Philippi, 1887 †
  11. Species Polystomella rotula Michelotti, 1841 †
  12. Species Polystomella savii Michelotti, 1841 †
  13. Species Polystomella subaculeata Eichwald, 1853 †
  14. Subgenus Polystomella (Polystomellina) Yabe & Hanzawa, 1923 † accepted as Polystomellina Yabe & Hanzawa, 1923 † (Opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
    1. Species Polystomella (Polystomellina) discorbinoides Yabe & Hanzawa, 1923 † accepted as Polystomellina discorbinoides (Yabe & Hanzawa, 1923) †
  15. Species Polystomella aculeata d'Orbigny, 1846 accepted as Elphidium aculeatum (d'Orbigny, 1846) (Opinion of Bogdanowicz and Fedorov (1932), Cushman (1939))
  16. Species Polystomella advena Cushman, 1922 accepted as Elphidium advenum (Cushman, 1922) accepted as Elphidium advena (Cushman, 1922) (Opinion of Cushman (1930))
  17. Species Polystomella alvareziana d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium alvarezianum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman and Kellett (1929))
  18. Species Polystomella angularis d'Orbigny, 1826 accepted as Polystomella angularis d'Orbigny, 1852 accepted as Elphidium craticulatum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) (Nomen nudum)
  19. Species Polystomella angularis d'Orbigny, 1852 accepted as Elphidium craticulatum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) (In opinion of Venec-Peyre, 2005)
  20. Species Polystomella angulata Egger, 1857 † accepted as Elphidium angulatum (Egger, 1857) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939), Wenger (1987), Rupp and Haunold-Jenke (2003))
  21. Species Polystomella antonina d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium antoninum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  22. Species Polystomella arctica Parker & Jones, 1864 accepted as Elphidiella arctica (Parker & Jones, 1864) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Type species of Elphidiella)
  23. Species Polystomella articulata d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium articulatum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1930, 1939))
  24. Species Polystomella berthelotiana d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium berthelotianum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  25. Species Polystomella chipolensis Cushman, 1920 † accepted as Elphidium chipolensis (Cushman, 1920) † accepted as Elphidium chipolense (Cushman, 1920) † (Opinion of Cushman and Ponton (1932))
  26. Species Polystomella complanata d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium complanatum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  27. Species Polystomella costifera Terquem, 1882 † accepted as Elphidium costiferum (Terquem, 1882) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  28. Species Polystomella craticulata (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Elphidium craticulatum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
  29. Species Polystomella crispa (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Elphidium crispum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  30. Species Polystomella cryptostoma Egger, 1857 † accepted as Elphidiella cryptostoma (Egger, 1857) † (Opinion of Wenger (1987))
  31. Species Polystomella decipiens Costa, 1856 accepted as Elphidium decipiens (O.G.Costa, 1856) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  32. Species Polystomella discoidalis d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium discoidale (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1930, 1939), Hofker (1964))
  33. Species Polystomella discrepans Reuss, 1865 † accepted as Elphidium minutum (Reuss, 1865) † accepted as Elphidiella minuta (Reuss, 1865) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Cushman (1939), Le Calvez (1966))
  34. Species Polystomella excavata Terquem, 1875 accepted as Elphidium excavatum (Terquem, 1875) (Opinion of Lévy et al. (1975))
  35. Species Polystomella exoleta Costa, 1856 † accepted as Elphidium exoletum (Costa, 1856) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  36. Species Polystomella falunica Allix, 1913 † accepted as Elphidiella falunica (Allix, 1913) † (Opinion of Kristoffersen (1973), Margerel and Poignant (2018))
  37. Species Polystomella fichtelliana d'Orbigny, 1846 accepted as Elphidium fichtellianum (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Elphidium fichtelianum (d'Orbigny, 1846) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  38. Species Polystomella fimbriatula Cushman, 1918 accepted as Elphidium fimbriatulum (Cushman, 1918) † (Opinion of Cole (1932), Cushman (1939))
  39. Species Polystomella flexuosa d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium flexuosum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  40. Species Polystomella gaimardii d'Orbigny, 1826 accepted as Polystomella gaimardi d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 (Nomen nudum)
  41. Species Polystomella gibba Schultze, 1854 accepted as Elphidium gibba (Schultze, 1854) (Opinion of Cushman (1939) [as E. gibbum but gibba: 'hump' is a noun not an adjective])
  42. Species Polystomella hantkeni Andreae, 1884 † accepted as Pleurostomella hantkeni (Andreae, 1884) † accepted as Pleurostomella alternans Schwager, 1866 † (Lapsus calami for Pleurostomella (see Ellis and Messina) [= Pleurostomella eocaena Gümbel sensu Hantken 1875])
  43. Species Polystomella hauerina d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium hauerinum (d'Orbigny, 1846) †
  44. Species Polystomella hedleyi Jensen, 1905 accepted as Elphidium hedleyi (Jensen, 1905) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  45. Species Polystomella iberica Schrodt, 1890 † accepted as Elphidium ibericum (Schrodt, 1890) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  46. Species Polystomella imperatrix Brady, 1881 accepted as Parrellina imperatrix (Brady, 1881) (Type species of Parrellina)
  47. Species Polystomella inflata Reuss, 1861 † accepted as Elphidium inflatum (Reuss, 1861) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  48. Species Polystomella jenseni Cushman, 1924 accepted as Elphidium jenseni (Cushman, 1924) accepted as Elphidium fichtellianum (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Elphidium fichtelianum (d'Orbigny, 1846) (Opinion of Cushman (1933, 1939))
  49. Species Polystomella josephina d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium josephinum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Opinion of Bogdanowicz and Fedorov (1932), Cushman (1939), Cicha et al. (1998))
  50. Species Polystomella laminata Terquem, 1878 † accepted as Elphidium laminatum (Terquem, 1878) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  51. Species Polystomella lanieri d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium lanieri (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman ( 1930))
  52. Species Polystomella latidorsata Reuss, 1864 † accepted as Elphidium latidorsatum (Reuss, 1864) † (Opinion of Cushman (1933, 1939), Le Calvez (1966))
  53. Species Polystomella lessonii d'Orbigny, 1826 accepted as Polystomella lessonii d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium lessonii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Nomen nudum)
  54. Species Polystomella lessonii d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium lessonii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1930, 1939))
  55. Species Polystomella listeri d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium antoninum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  56. Species Polystomella macella (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Elphidium macellum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
  57. Species Polystomella millettii Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915 accepted as Cristatavultus milletti (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915) accepted as Elphidium milletti (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915)
  58. Species Polystomella minima Seguenza, 1880 † accepted as Elphidium minimum (Seguenza, 1880) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  59. Species Polystomella minuta Reuss, 1865 † accepted as Elphidium minutum (Reuss, 1865) † accepted as Elphidiella minuta (Reuss, 1865) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  60. Species Polystomella nobilis Karrer, 1865 † accepted as Elphidium nobile (Karrer, 1865) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  61. Species Polystomella obtusa d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium obtusum (d'Orbigny, 1846) †
  62. Species Polystomella oceanensis d'Orbigny, 1826 accepted as Polystomella oceanensis d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 accepted as Elphidium oceanense (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904) (Nomen nudum)
  63. Species Polystomella oceanensis d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 accepted as Elphidium oceanense (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  64. Species Polystomella ortenburgensis Egger, 1857 † accepted as Elphidium ortenburgense (Egger, 1857) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939), Cicha et al. (1998))
  65. Species Polystomella oweniana d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium owenianum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1929, 1939))
  66. Species Polystomella planulata Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Elphidium planulatum (Lamarck, 1822)
  67. Species Polystomella poeyana d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium poeyanum (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Elphidiononion poeyanum (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Cribroelphidium poeyanum (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman (1930, 1939))
  68. Species Polystomella polypora Gümbel, 1862 † accepted as Palmula polypora (Gümbel, 1862) † (Opinion of Riegraf and Luterbacher (1989))
  69. Species Polystomella punctata Terquem, 1878 accepted as Elphidium punctatum (Terquem, 1878) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  70. Species Polystomella regina d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium reginum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  71. Species Polystomella rugosa d'Orbigny, 1846 † accepted as Elphidium rugosum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  72. Species Polystomella sagra d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Elphidium sagrai (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Elphidium sagra (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Cushman ( 1930))
  73. Species Polystomella salentina Costa, 1856 † accepted as Elphidium salentinum (Costa, 1856) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  74. Species Polystomella semistriata d'Orbigny, 1852 accepted as Elphidium semistriatum (d'Orbigny, 1852) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  75. Species Polystomella sibirica Goës, 1894 accepted as Elphidiella sibirica (Goës, 1894) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  76. Species Polystomella spinulosa Costa, 1856 † accepted as Elphidium spinulosum (Costa, 1856) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  77. Species Polystomella strattoni Applin, 1925 † accepted as Elphidium strattoni (Applin, 1925) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  78. Species Polystomella striatopunctata (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Elphidium striatopunctatum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
  79. Species Polystomella subcarinata Egger, 1857 † accepted as Elphidium subcarinatum (Egger, 1857) † accepted as Elphidiella subcarinata (Egger, 1857) † (Opinion of Cushman (1928))
  80. Species Polystomella subnodosa (Münster, 1838) accepted as Elphidium subnodosum (Münster, 1838) †
  81. Species Polystomella subumbilicata Cžjžek, 1848 † accepted as Elphidium subumbilicatum (Cžjžek, 1848) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  82. Species Polystomella tenuissima Karrer, 1864 † accepted as Discorotalia tenuissima (Karrer, 1864) † (Type species of Discorotalia)
  83. Species Polystomella teretiuscula Terquem, 1878 † accepted as Elphidium teretiusculum (Terquem, 1878) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  84. Species Polystomella texana Cushman & Applin, 1926 † accepted as Elphidium texanum (Cushman & Applin, 1926) † (Opinion of Cushman (1935, 1939))
  85. Species Polystomella tricostata Protescu, 1922 † accepted as Elphidium tricostatum (Protescu, 1922) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  86. Species Polystomella umbilicata d'Orbigny, 1826 accepted as Polystomella umbilicata d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 (Nomen nudum)
  87. Species Polystomella umbilicatula (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Elphidium umbilicatulum (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Nonion umbilicatulum (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
  88. Species Polystomella ungeri Reuss, 1850 † accepted as Elphidium ungeri (Reuss, 1850) † (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  89. Species Polystomella venusta Schultze, 1854 accepted as Elphidium venustum (Schultze, 1854) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Genus is subjective junior synonym of Elphidium)
  90. Species Polystomella verriculata Brady, 1881 accepted as Parrellina verriculata (Brady, 1881) (Opinion of Parker (1958), Jones (1994))
  91. Species Polystomella vortex (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Lenticulina vortex (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
  92. Species Polystomella aequivoca Costa, 1856 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  93. Species Polystomella burdigalensis d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, No types, probably an Elphidium according to Poignant (1998))
  94. Species Polystomella crenulata MacGillivray, 1843 (uncertain > nomen dubium, No types, no figures)
  95. Species Polystomella gaimardi d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Cushman (1939) [Peneroplis?])
  96. Species Polystomella granulata Costa, 1856 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Cushman (1939) [Elphidium sp.?])
  97. Species Polystomella gulielminae MacGillivray, 1843 (uncertain > nomen dubium, No types, no figures)
  98. Species Polystomella margaritacea Blainville, 1824 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  99. Species Polystomella nautilina MacGillivray, 1843 (uncertain > nomen dubium, No types, no figures)
  100. Species Polystomella obscura Schwager, 1883 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Cushman (1939). Possible senior syn. of Cribropullenia marielensis in Opinion of Todd and Low (1976))
  101. Species Polystomella ornata Costa, 1856 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Cushman (1939) [Elphidium macellum?])
  102. Species Polystomella quaterpunctata Abich, 1859 † (uncertain > nomen dubium, Opinion of Cushman (1939))
  103. Species Polystomella striolata Costa, 1856 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Cushman (1939) [monstrosity-Elphidium macellum?])
  104. Species Polystomella umbilicata d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904 (uncertain > nomen dubium, Opinion of Cushman (1939))
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
feminine
Lamarck, [J.-B. M.] de. (1822). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome septième. Paris: published by the author, 711 pp. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47433 [details] 
Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2024). World Foraminifera Database. Polystomella Lamarck, 1822. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/foraminifera/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=112166 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Gross, Onno
2006-09-27 07:06:07Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2010-10-06 06:54:56Z
changed
Hayward, Bruce W.
2014-05-19 08:48:59Z
changed
Hayward, Bruce W.
2017-10-22 10:18:28Z
changed
Le Coze, François
2017-10-23 10:44:40Z
changed
Le Coze, François
2023-08-07 01:08:53Z
changed
Hayward, Bruce W.

original description Lamarck, [J.-B. M.] de. (1822). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome septième. Paris: published by the author, 711 pp. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47433 [details] 

basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

source of synonymy Cushman, J. A. (1927). An outline of a reclassification of the foraminifera. <em>Contributions from the Cushman laboratory for foraminiferal research.</em> 3(1): 1-105., available online at https://cushmanfoundation.allenpress.com/Portals/_default/files/pubarchive/cclfr/3cclfr1.pdf [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 097500) 
From editor or global species database
Polystomella crispa
Polystomella crispa
Image from typetaxon
Elphidium crispum TOPOTYPE
Elphidium crispum TOPOTYPE
Image from typetaxon
Elphidium crispum
Elphidium crispum
Image from typetaxon
Polystomella crispa var.
Polystomella crispa var.
Image from typetaxon
Elphidium crispum
Elphidium crispum
Image from typetaxon
Polystomella crispa
Polystomella crispa
Image from typetaxon
Unreviewed
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 097500)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 097500)
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