Foraminifera taxon details
Spirillina Ehrenberg, 1843
112273 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:112273)
accepted
Genus
Spirillina vivipara Ehrenberg, 1843 (type by monotypy)
Arspirillinum Rhumbler, 1913 † · unaccepted (Opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
- Species Spirillina aberrans McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina affinis Khalilov, 1959 †
- Species Spirillina afueraensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina ajribabensis Kurbatov, 1972 †
- Species Spirillina amphelicta Loeblich & Tappan, 1950 †
- Species Spirillina andreae Bielecka, 1960 †
- Species Spirillina ansaltensis Samyschkina, 1983 †
- Species Spirillina arenacea Williamson, 1858
- Species Spirillina bacteriformis Marie, 1961 †
- Species Spirillina basilanensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina bendensis Harlton, 1933 †
- Species Spirillina bocheti Saurin, 1961 †
- Species Spirillina brevicarinata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina brickmanni McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina caledoniana McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina campanula Heron-Allen & Earland, 1924
- Species Spirillina cariacoensis Bermúdez & Seiglie, 1963
- Species Spirillina chinensis Lörenthey, 1897 †
- Species Spirillina clarionensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina collinsi Yassini & Jones, 1995
- Species Spirillina complanatiformis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina completa Förster, 1892 †
- Species Spirillina compressa Zheng, 1979
- Species Spirillina concavoconvexa Galloway & Ryniker, 1930 †
- Species Spirillina costaricaensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina darwinbayensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina decorata Brady, 1884
- Species Spirillina densepunctata Cushman, 1931
- Species Spirillina denticulata Brady, 1884
- Species Spirillina dimidiata Wiesner, 1931
- Species Spirillina discoidea Möller, 1879 †
- Species Spirillina discors McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina distincta McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina diversiformis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina elaborata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina elongata Bielecka & Pożaryski, 1954 †
- Species Spirillina fimbriata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina galeroensis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina groomii Chapman, 1900 †
- Species Spirillina grosseperforata Zheng, 1979
- Species Spirillina gurgitata Tappan, 1951 †
- Species Spirillina guttata Cushman, 1915
- Species Spirillina hauteriviana Samyschkina, 1983 †
- Species Spirillina helenae Chapman & Parr, 1937 †
- Species Spirillina henseni Rhumbler, 1911
- Species Spirillina heterostriata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina hoodensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina hortulani Grigelis, 1985 †
- Species Spirillina imperforata Ehrenberg, 1858 †
- Species Spirillina involuta Antonova, 1958 †
- Species Spirillina italica Dieni & Massari, 1966 †
- Species Spirillina kuebleraeformis Khalilov, 1959 †
- Species Spirillina kuebleri Myatlyuk, 1953 †
- Species Spirillina limbata Brady, 1879
- Species Spirillina lucidiformis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina magnispinosa McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina margaritifera Williamson, 1858
- Species Spirillina medioeranulata Risch, 1971 †
- Species Spirillina medioscabra Carter, 1958 †
- Species Spirillina mediospinosa Zheng, 1980
- Species Spirillina mesolimbata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina minima Schacko, 1892 †
- Species Spirillina multispira Parr, 1950
- Species Spirillina neoarctica McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina neodecorata McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina neonodifera McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina neoradiosa McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina novaezealandiae Chapman, 1909
- Species Spirillina obconica Brady, 1879
- Species Spirillina obduxa Coryell & Rozanski, 1942 †
- Species Spirillina oberhauseri Styk, 1972 †
- Species Spirillina oolithica (Schwager, 1867) †
- Species Spirillina operculoides Cushman, 1915
- Species Spirillina orbicularis Bagg, 1898 †
- Species Spirillina ornata Sidebottom, 1908
- Species Spirillina ovata Saurin, 1961 †
- Species Spirillina pagoensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina papillodentata Crespin, 1958 †
- Species Spirillina parviformis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina pectinimarginata Chapman, Parr & Collins, 1934
- Species Spirillina pectinimarinata Chapman, Parr & Collins, 1934 †
- Species Spirillina peinensis Kemper, 1995 †
- Species Spirillina perforata (Schultze, 1854)
- Species Spirillina peruensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina pilasensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina pilotrockensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina planoconcava Zheng, 1979
- Species Spirillina polygyrata Gümbel, 1862 †
- Species Spirillina porisuturalis Zheng, 1979
- Species Spirillina radiata Galloway & Ryniker, 1930 † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Spirillina radiata Terquem, 1886)
- Species Spirillina radiosa Parr, 1950
- Species Spirillina recta Brotzen, 1940 †
- Species Spirillina restis Halkyard, 1918 †
- Species Spirillina sanjaimensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina scalaris Zheng, 1979
- Species Spirillina schamachinica Geodakchan, 1958 †
- Species Spirillina sechuraensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina seminodosa Allix, 1913 †
- Species Spirillina semiradiata McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina seymourensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina sigillata McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina simplex Le Calvez, 1949 †
- Species Spirillina southbayensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina spinipapillata McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina spinulosa Chapman & Parr, 1937 †
- Species Spirillina subdecorata Cushman, 1922 †
- Species Spirillina subornata Brotzen, 1940 †
- Species Spirillina taguscovensis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina tcharagica Kasimova, 1968 †
- Species Spirillina ticinensis Schweighauser, 1950 †
- Species Spirillina tobagoensis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina toddae Seiglie, 1964
- Species Spirillina tricarinata Wiesner, 1931
- Species Spirillina trocheata Terquem, 1886 †
- Species Spirillina tuberculata Brady in Siddall, 1878
- Species Spirillina tuberosa Carter, 1958 †
- Species Spirillina ukrainica Kaptarenko-Chernousova, 1959 †
- Species Spirillina usitata McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina variabilis McCulloch, 1977
- Species Spirillina vicksburgensis Cushman, 1935 †
- Species Spirillina vivipara Ehrenberg, 1843
- Species Spirillina vivipariformis McCulloch, 1981
- Species Spirillina viviparina Saidova, 1975
- Species Spirillina wrightii Heron-Allen & Earland, 1930
- Species Spirillina yanlingensis Cui in Cai et al., 1998 †
- Species Spirillina arctica Cushman, 1933 accepted as Turrispirillina arctica (Cushman, 1933)
- Species Spirillina conoidea Paalzow, 1917 † accepted as Turrispirillina conoidea (Paalzow, 1917) † (Type species of Turrispirillina)
- Species Spirillina cristata Le Calvez, 1949 † accepted as Planispirillina cristata (Le Calvez, 1949) † (Opinion of Le Calvez (1970))
- Species Spirillina denticulogranulata Chapman, 1907 accepted as Planispirillina denticulogranulata (Chapman, 1907) (Opinion of Hayward et al. (1999), Parker (2009))
- Species Spirillina flava Sztejn, 1957 † accepted as Planispirillina flava (Sztejn, 1957) † (Opinion of Geroch et al. (1972))
- Species Spirillina gracilis Terquem, 1886 † accepted as Spirillina oolithica (Schwager, 1867) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Riegraf (1985))
- Species Spirillina grandis Ozawa, 1925 † accepted as Neohemigordius grandis (Ozawa, 1925) † (Opinion of Leven and Campbell (1998))
- Species Spirillina helvetica Kübler & Zwingli, 1866 † accepted as Spirillina oolithica (Schwager, 1867) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Riegraf (1985))
- Species Spirillina inaequalis Brady, 1879 accepted as Planispirillina inaequalis (Brady, 1879)
- Species Spirillina infima (Strickland, 1846) † accepted as Ammodiscus infimus (Strickland, 1846) † (Opinion of Kristan-Tollmann (1964))
- Species Spirillina intricata McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Conicospirillinoides intricatus (McCulloch, 1977)
- Species Spirillina iranica Senowbari-Daryan, Rashidi & Torabi, 2010 † accepted as Licispirella iranica (Senowbari-Daryan, Rashidi & Torabi, 2010) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Rigaud et al. (2013))
- Species Spirillina irregularis Möller, 1879 † accepted as Brunsia irregularis (Möller, 1879) † (Type species of Brunsia)
- Species Spirillina lateseptata Terquem, 1875 accepted as Sejunctella lateseptata (Terquem, 1875)
- Species Spirillina lucida Sidebottom, 1908 accepted as Mychostomina lucida (Sidebottom, 1908)
- Species Spirillina margaritifera Terquem, 1880 accepted as Planispirillina papillosa (Cushman, 1915) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Junior homonym of S. margaritifera Williamson, 1858)
- Species Spirillina neocomiana Moullade, 1961 † accepted as Globospirillina neocomiana (Moullade, 1961) † (Opinion of Kuzentsova and Gorbachik (1985))
- Species Spirillina nodifera Terquem, 1882 † accepted as Spirillina striatogranulosa Terquem Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † accepted as Planispirillina striatogranulosa (Terquem) Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Le Calvez (1949))
- Species Spirillina numismalis Terquem & Berthelin, 1875 † accepted as Cornuspira infraoolithica Terquem, 1870 † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Clerc (2005))
- Species Spirillina orbicula Terquem & Berthelin, 1875 † accepted as Cyclogyra orbicula (Terquem & Berthelin, 1875) † accepted as Cornuspira orbicula (Terquem & Berthelin, 1875) † (Opinion of Riegraf (1985))
- Species Spirillina plana Möller, 1879 † accepted as Forschia plana (Möller, 1879) † (Opinion of Lipina (1951))
- Species Spirillina plana Wiesner, 1931 accepted as Raskiniella plana (Wiesner, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirillina radiata Terquem, 1886 † accepted as Spirillina oolithica (Schwager, 1867) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Riegraf (1985))
- Species Spirillina regularis Terquem, 1877 † accepted as Spirillina oolithica (Schwager, 1867) † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Riegraf (1985))
- Species Spirillina revertens Rhumbler, 1906 accepted as Mychostomina revertens (Rhumbler, 1906)
- Species Spirillina selseyensis Heron-Allen & Earland, 1909 accepted as Spirillina striatogranulosa Terquem Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † accepted as Planispirillina striatogranulosa (Terquem) Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † (Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Le Calvez (1949))
- Species Spirillina semidecorata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915 accepted as Conicospirillinoides semidecoratus (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915)
- Species Spirillina spinigera Chapman, 1900 accepted as Planispirillina spinigera (Chapman, 1900)
- Species Spirillina striatogranulosa Terquem Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † accepted as Planispirillina striatogranulosa (Terquem) Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † (Opinion of Le Calvez (1970))
- Species Spirillina striato-granulosa Terquem, 1882 † accepted as Spirillina striatogranulosa Terquem Em. Le Calvez, 1949 † accepted as Planispirillina striatogranulosa (Terquem) Em. Le Calvez, 1949 †
- Species Spirillina subangulata Möller, 1879 † accepted as Forschia subangulata (Möller, 1879) † (Type species of Forschia)
- Species Spirillina tenuissima Gümbel, 1862 † accepted as Ammodiscus tenuissimus (Gümbel, 1862) † (Opinion of Geroch (1966), Neagu (2016))
- Species Spirillina terquemi Silvestri, 1923 accepted as Planispirillina papillosa (Cushman, 1915) (Nomen novum pro S. margaritifera Terquem, 1880 non Williamson, 1858)
- Species Spirillina trochiformis Schacko, 1892 † accepted as Patellina trochiformis (Schacko, 1892) †
- Species Spirillina trochoides Berthelin, 1879 † accepted as Conicospirillina trochoides (Berthelin, 1879) † (Type species of Conicospirillina)
- Species Spirillina truncata He & Wang, 1990 † accepted as Kristantollmanna truncata (He & Wang, 1990) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Rigaud et al. (2013))
- Species Spirillina tuberculata Brady Em. Brady, 1879 accepted as Spirillina tuberculata Brady in Siddall, 1878
- Species Spirillina tuberculatolimbata Chapman, 1900 accepted as Planispirillina tuberculatolimbata (Chapman, 1900) (Opinion of Hatta and Ujiié (1992))
- Species Spirillina wenmanensis McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Sejunctella wenmanensis (McCulloch, 1977)
- Species Spirillina canaliculata Terquem, 1880 (uncertain > nomen dubium, Opinion of Lévy et al. (1975))
- Species Spirillina hyalina Mereschkowsky, 1879 (uncertain > nomen dubium, Never figured, no depository)
- Species Spirillina mamillata Terquem, 1882 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, Opinion of Le Calvez (1949) Broken specimen)
- Species Spirillina nodosa Terquem, 1880 (uncertain > nomen dubium, Opinion of Lévy et al. (1975))
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
feminine
Ehrenberg, C.G. (1843). Verbreitung und Einfluss des mikroskopischen Lebens in Süd-und Nord-Amerika. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 1841: 291-445, 4 pls., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29106994
page(s): p. 402 [details]
page(s): p. 402 [details]
Diagnosis Test discoidal, globular proloculus followed by a gradually enlarging enrolled, undivided tubular second chamber, earliest...
Diagnosis Test discoidal, globular proloculus followed by a gradually enlarging enrolled, undivided tubular second chamber, earliest few whorls may be in a low trochospiral, later ones planispiral, commonly four to nine closely appressed whorls, tubular chamber may not be entirely cylindrical but lies against the periphery of the preceding whorl, and final part of the last whorl may bend at a right angle so that the aperture opens into the umbilical depression, asexually formed gamont with smaller test and smaller proloculus than those of sexually produced agamont; wall calcareous, hyaline, appearing optically as a single calcite crystal with c-axis oriented perpendicular to the plane of coiling or less commonly parallel to this plane, others may have a transitional orientation with c-axis at first perpendicular to the coiling axis and becoming progressively oblique to this in successive whorls, or may have a helicoidal structure, with c-axes at an angle of about 45¡ to the radii from the center of the test, or may consist of a mosaic of crystals in which the c-axes are variously oriented, the calcite being deposited over an organic membrane; surface commonly with numerous pores or pseudopores of limited distribution; aperture rounded to crescentic, at the open end of the tubular chamber; gamont individuals uninucleate, agamont multinucleate, asexual multiple fission occurs within a reproductive cyst formed by the animal, during sexual reproduction two or three individuals are enclosed within a fertilization cyst, the syzygy ensuring gametic fusion. U. Triassic (Rhaetian) to Holocene; cosmopolitan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]
Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2021). World Foraminifera Database. Spirillina Ehrenberg, 1843. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/foraminifera/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=112273 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
original description
Ehrenberg, C.G. (1843). Verbreitung und Einfluss des mikroskopischen Lebens in Süd-und Nord-Amerika. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 1841: 291-445, 4 pls., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29106994
page(s): p. 402 [details]
original description (of Arspirillinum Rhumbler, 1913 †) Rhumbler, L. (1913). Die Foraminiferen (Talamophoren) der Plankton-Expedition. Zugleich Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Foraminiferen auf Grund selektionistischer und mechanisch-physiologischer Faktoren. Zweiter Teil : Systematik. <em>Ergebnisse der Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung.</em> Bd.3 L.c.: 332-476., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2124278 [details]
context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): p. 402 [details]
original description (of Arspirillinum Rhumbler, 1913 †) Rhumbler, L. (1913). Die Foraminiferen (Talamophoren) der Plankton-Expedition. Zugleich Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Foraminiferen auf Grund selektionistischer und mechanisch-physiologischer Faktoren. Zweiter Teil : Systematik. <em>Ergebnisse der Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung.</em> Bd.3 L.c.: 332-476., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2124278 [details]
context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors [request]
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Test discoidal, globular proloculus followed by a gradually enlarging enrolled, undivided tubular second chamber, earliest few whorls may be in a low trochospiral, later ones planispiral, commonly four to nine closely appressed whorls, tubular chamber may not be entirely cylindrical but lies against the periphery of the preceding whorl, and final part of the last whorl may bend at a right angle so that the aperture opens into the umbilical depression, asexually formed gamont with smaller test and smaller proloculus than those of sexually produced agamont; wall calcareous, hyaline, appearing optically as a single calcite crystal with c-axis oriented perpendicular to the plane of coiling or less commonly parallel to this plane, others may have a transitional orientation with c-axis at first perpendicular to the coiling axis and becoming progressively oblique to this in successive whorls, or may have a helicoidal structure, with c-axes at an angle of about 45¡ to the radii from the center of the test, or may consist of a mosaic of crystals in which the c-axes are variously oriented, the calcite being deposited over an organic membrane; surface commonly with numerous pores or pseudopores of limited distribution; aperture rounded to crescentic, at the open end of the tubular chamber; gamont individuals uninucleate, agamont multinucleate, asexual multiple fission occurs within a reproductive cyst formed by the animal, during sexual reproduction two or three individuals are enclosed within a fertilization cyst, the syzygy ensuring gametic fusion. U. Triassic (Rhaetian) to Holocene; cosmopolitan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]Unreviewed
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]