WoRMS taxon details
Neoturris Hartlaub, 1914
117185 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117185)
accepted
Genus
Medusa pileata Forsskål, 1775 accepted as Neoturris pileata (Forsskål, 1775) (type by subsequent designation)
Tiara Lesson, 1843 · unaccepted (name preoccupied by Tiara...)
name preoccupied by Tiara Swainson 1831 [Mollusca]
Tiara (Tiarissa) Haeckel, 1879 · unaccepted (not in use)
Turris Lesson, 1843 · unaccepted (name preoccupied by Turris...)
name preoccupied by Turris Mueller 1766 [Mollusca] and others
- Species Neoturris bigelowi Kramp, 1959
- Species Neoturris breviconis (Murbach & Shearer, 1902)
- Species Neoturris crockeri Bigelow, 1940
- Species Neoturris fontata (Bigelow, 1909)
- Species Neoturris papua (Lesson, 1843)
- Species Neoturris pelagica (Agassiz & Mayer, 1902)
- Species Neoturris pileata (Forsskål, 1775)
- Species Neoturris abyssi (G.O. Sars, 1874) accepted as Neoturris pileata (Forsskål, 1775) (synonym)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Hartlaub C. (1914). Craspedote Medusen. Teil 1, Lieferung 3, Tiaridae. <em>Nordisches Plankton.</em> Vol. 6: 237-363.
page(s): 323 [details]
page(s): 323 [details]
Taxonomic remark The genus Tiarissa Haeckel, 1879 is in principle a senior synonym of Neoturris and thus the valid name. However, the taxon...
Taxonomic remark The genus Tiarissa Haeckel, 1879 is in principle a senior synonym of Neoturris and thus the valid name. However, the taxon Tiarissa has not been used for more than 100 years and in the interest of nomenclatural stability the very frequently used name Neoturris is preferred. [details]
Schuchert, P.; Choong, H.; Galea, H.; Hoeksema, B.; Lindsay, D.; Manko, M.; Pica, D. (2025). World Hydrozoa Database. Neoturris Hartlaub, 1914. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117185 on 2025-04-06
Date
action
by
2006-09-25 06:54:45Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
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Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
Hartlaub C. (1914). Craspedote Medusen. Teil 1, Lieferung 3, Tiaridae. <em>Nordisches Plankton.</em> Vol. 6: 237-363.
page(s): 323 [details]
original description (of Tiara Lesson, 1843) Lesson, R. P. 1843. Histoire naturelle des zoophytes. Acalèphes. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. pp. i-vii, 1-596, plus atlas of 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3803187
page(s): 286 [details]
original description (of Turris Lesson, 1843) Lesson, R. P. 1843. Histoire naturelle des zoophytes. Acalèphes. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. pp. i-vii, 1-596, plus atlas of 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3803187
page(s): 283 [details]
original description (of Tiara (Tiarissa) Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. <em>Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena.</em> 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578
page(s): 58 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details]
page(s): 323 [details]
original description (of Tiara Lesson, 1843) Lesson, R. P. 1843. Histoire naturelle des zoophytes. Acalèphes. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. pp. i-vii, 1-596, plus atlas of 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3803187
page(s): 286 [details]
original description (of Turris Lesson, 1843) Lesson, R. P. 1843. Histoire naturelle des zoophytes. Acalèphes. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. pp. i-vii, 1-596, plus atlas of 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3803187
page(s): 283 [details]
original description (of Tiara (Tiarissa) Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. <em>Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena.</em> 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578
page(s): 58 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Taxonomy
redescription
Schuchert, P. (2007). The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera part 2. <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 114: 195-396.
page(s): 333 [details]
page(s): 333 [details]
Other
additional source
Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Hydroids colonial, arising from creeping stolons; hydrocauli covered by perisarc, not or only rarely sparingly branched, stems monosiphonic. Perisarc extends onto hydranth body as a more or less gelatinous pseudohydrotheca which does not envelop the tentacles. Hydranths with a conical hypostome and one whorl of filiform tentacles. Gonophores develop on cauli or stolons, enclosed in thin perisarc membrane. Gonophores liberated as free medusae.Medusa mostly with an apical projection of variable size. Manubrium voluminous, connected to radial canals by mesenteries. Mouth with extensively folded margin. Gonads on interradial walls of manubrium, each quadrant with two adradial longitudinal rows of transverse folds, folds directed towards interradial, interradial region depressed, often with gonadal pits. Radial canal very broad, often jagged. With many tentacles arising from elongated bulbs, laterally compressed, without rudimentary tentacles or marginal warts. Mostly without ocelli.
[details]
Taxonomic remark The genus Tiarissa Haeckel, 1879 is in principle a senior synonym of Neoturris and thus the valid name. However, the taxon Tiarissa has not been used for more than 100 years and in the interest of nomenclatural stability the very frequently used name Neoturris is preferred. [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | イオリクラゲ属 | [details] |
