WoRMS taxon details

Synthecium Allman, 1872

117247  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117247)

accepted
Genus
Synthecium elegans Allman, 1872 (type by subsequent monotypy)

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  1. Species Synthecium brucei Vervoort & Watson, 2003
  2. Species Synthecium campylocarpum Allman, 1888
  3. Species Synthecium carinatum Totton, 1930
  4. Species Synthecium crassum (Fraser, 1942)
  5. Species Synthecium dentigerum Jarvis, 1922
  6. Species Synthecium elegans Allman, 1872
  7. Species Synthecium evansi (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
  8. Species Synthecium flabellum Hargitt, 1924
  9. Species Synthecium gordoni Vervoort & Watson, 2003
  10. Species Synthecium hians Millard, 1957
  11. Species Synthecium maldivense Borradaile, 1905
  12. Species Synthecium marginatum (Allman, 1877)
  13. Species Synthecium megathecum Billard, 1925
  14. Species Synthecium orthogonium (Busk, 1852)
  15. Species Synthecium patulum (Busk, 1852)
  16. Species Synthecium protectum Jäderholm, 1903
  17. Species Synthecium rectangulatum Galea, 2019
  18. Species Synthecium rigidum Fraser, 1938
  19. Species Synthecium samauense Billard, 1925
  20. Species Synthecium subventricosum Bale, 1914
  21. Species Synthecium symmetricum Fraser, 1938
  22. Species Synthecium tottoni Ralph, 1958
  23. Species Synthecium tubiger Borradaile, 1905
  24. Species Synthecium tubithecum (Allman, 1877)
  25. Species Synthecium alternans Allman, 1888 accepted as Hincksella alternans (Allman, 1888) (basionym)
  26. Species Synthecium chilense Hartlaub, 1905 accepted as Synthecium protectum Jäderholm, 1903 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  27. Species Synthecium cylindricum (Bale, 1888) accepted as Hincksella cylindrica (Bale, 1888) (unaccepted combination)
  28. Species Synthecium formosum (Fewkes, 1881) accepted as Hincksella formosa (Fewkes, 1881) (synonym)
  29. Species Synthecium gracile Fraser, 1937 accepted as Hincksella cylindrica (Bale, 1888) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  30. Species Synthecium gracilis Coughtrey, 1875 accepted as Sertularia minima Thompson, 1879 accepted as Amphisbetia minima (Thompson, 1879) (synonym)
  31. Species Synthecium longithecum Totton, 1930 accepted as Synthecium megathecum Billard, 1925 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
  32. Species Synthecium nanum Fraser, 1943 accepted as Synthecium tubithecum (Allman, 1877) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
  33. Species Synthecium projectum Fraser, 1938 accepted as Hincksella projecta (Fraser, 1938) (basionym)
  34. Species Synthecium ramosum Allman, 1885 accepted as Synthecium elegans Allman, 1872 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  35. Species Synthecium rectum Nutting, 1904 accepted as Synthecium tubithecum (Allman, 1877) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
  36. Species Synthecium robustum Totton, 1930 accepted as Synthecium tottoni Ralph, 1958 (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid junior homonym of Syntecium robustum Nutting, 1904)
  37. Species Synthecium robustum Nutting, 1904 accepted as Synthecium protectum Jäderholm, 1903 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
  38. Species Synthecium singulare Billard, 1925 accepted as Synthecium dentigerum Jarvis, 1922 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Allman, G. J. 1872. A monograph of the gymnoblastic or tubularian hydroids. Conclusion of Part I, and Part II, containing descriptions of the genera and species of Gymnoblastea. Ray Society, London, pp. 155-450, plates 1-23., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9122
page(s): 229 [details] 
Schuchert, P. (2024). World Hydrozoa Database. Synthecium Allman, 1872. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117247 on 2024-11-09
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2009-07-13 06:00:41Z
changed
2019-10-10 07:04:33Z
changed
2024-10-07 17:21:17Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Allman, G. J. 1872. A monograph of the gymnoblastic or tubularian hydroids. Conclusion of Part I, and Part II, containing descriptions of the genera and species of Gymnoblastea. Ray Society, London, pp. 155-450, plates 1-23., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9122
page(s): 229 [details] 

taxonomy source Vervoort, W., & Watson, J. E. 2003. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119: 1-538.
page(s): 246; note: list of species and revisory remarks [details] OpenAccess publication

context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Hydroid colony erect, branched or unbranched, mono- or polysiphonic; hydrocaulus bearing hydrocladia usually in opposite pairs; two longitudinal rows of opposite to subopposite sessile hydrothecae on hydrocaulus and hydrocladia,usually tubular, partly adnate, margin smooth; hydranths with abcauline caecum in some species; gonophores as solitary fixed sporosacs, gonothecae generally dioecious arising from within hydrothecal cavity. [details]
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LanguageName 
Japanese ツツウミシバ属  [details]