WoRMS taxon details
Dendrochirotida
Dactylochirotida · unaccepted
Dendrochirota · unaccepted (Variant spelling)
- Family Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894
- Family Cucumellidae Thandar & Arumugam, 2011
- Family Heterothyonidae Pawson, 1970
- Family Paracucumidae Pawson & Fell, 1965
- Family Phyllophoridae Östergren, 1907
- Family Placothuriidae Pawson & Fell, 1965
- Family Psolidae Burmeister, 1837
- Family Rhopalodinidae Théel, 1886
- Family Sclerodactylidae Panning, 1949
- Family Vaneyellidae Pawson & Fell, 1965
- Family Ypsilothuriidae Heding, 1942
- Family Cuvieriadae Gray, 1842 accepted as Psolidae Burmeister, 1837
- Family Pentactidae Gray, 1842 accepted as Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894
- Family Pentactidae Burmeister, 1837 accepted as Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894
- Family Psolidae Forbes, 1841 accepted as Psolidae Burmeister, 1837
- Family Rhopalodinidae Perrier, 1902 accepted as Rhopalodinidae Théel, 1886
- Family Cladolabidae Heding & Panning, 1954 represented as Cladolabinae Heding & Panning, 1954
- Family Sclerothyonidae Thandar, 1989 represented as Sclerothyoninae Thandar, 1989
- Family Semperiellidae Heding & Panning, 1954 represented as Semperiellinae Heding & Panning, 1954
- Family Thyonidae Panning, 1949 represented as Thyoninae Panning, 1949
- Family Thyonidiidae Panning, 1949 represented as Thyonidiinae Panning, 1949
- Family Dendrochirotida incertae sedis (temporary name)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Grube, A.E. (1840). Actinien, Echinodermen und Würmer des Adriatischen- und Mittelmeers nach eigenen Sammlungen beschrieben. <em>Königsberg: J.H. Bon.</em> 92 pp., 12 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10662919 [details]
WoRMS (2024). Dendrochirotida. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123111 on 2024-11-21
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original description
Grube, A.E. (1840). Actinien, Echinodermen und Würmer des Adriatischen- und Mittelmeers nach eigenen Sammlungen beschrieben. <em>Königsberg: J.H. Bon.</em> 92 pp., 12 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10662919 [details]
original description (of Dactylochirotida) Pawson, D.L. & Fell, H.B. (1965). A revised classification of the dendrochirote holothurians. <em>Breviora.</em> 214: 1-7. [details]
context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Dactylochirotida) Pawson, D.L. & Fell, H.B. (1965). A revised classification of the dendrochirote holothurians. <em>Breviora.</em> 214: 1-7. [details]
context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
From editor or global species database
Classification No order of Holothuroidea is as diverse and problematic as the Dendrochirotida. The rank and circumscription of several clades in the Dendrochirotida have changed in recent publications, especially in Smirnov 2012, Thandar 2017, and Martins 2017. These changes have been followed to various degrees by recent taxonomic studies. Smirnov and Thandar diagnosed clades but did not evaluate them phylogenetically, while Martins pursued a morphological phylogenetic analysis. Miller et al's 2017 broad molecular phylogenetic study of holothuroids also included several dendrochirotids. Results from these studies are in conflict and indicate that our understanding of family level classification in dendrochirotids is inadequate. Several of the papers themselves note that several families are likely polyphyletic, while Michonneau & Paulay 2014 documented intraspecific variability in characters used to defined family-level taxa. Rather than follow this rapidly changing classification landscape, the WoRMS dendrochirotid classification will for now hold genera in their pre-2012 position, pending rigorous analyses. Names recently recognized at the family level are included in the database, but without assignment of species. [details]
Language | Name | |
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Japanese | 樹手目指手目 [from synonym] | [details] |