WoRMS taxon details

Toxopneustidae Troschel, 1872

123179  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123179)

accepted
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  1. Genus Goniopneustes Duncan, 1889
  2. Genus Gymnechinus Mortensen, 1903
  3. Genus Lytechinus A. Agassiz, 1863
  4. Genus Nudechinus H.L. Clark, 1912
  5. Genus Pseudoboletia Troschel, 1869
  6. Genus Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856
  7. Genus Toxopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841
  8. Genus Tripneustes L. Agassiz, 1841
  9. Genus Boletia L. Agassiz, 1841 accepted as Toxopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841 (objective junior synonym of Toxopneustes)
  10. Genus Cyrtechinus Mortensen, 1942 accepted as Nudechinus H.L. Clark, 1912 (subjective junior synonym)
  11. Genus Heliechinus Girard, 1851 accepted as Tripneustes L. Agassiz, 1841 (subjective junior synonym)
  12. Genus Hipponoe Gray, 1840 accepted as Tripneustes L. Agassiz, 1841 (junior homonym of Hipponoe Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1830 (Annelida))
  13. Genus Lythechinus accepted as Lytechinus A. Agassiz, 1863 (misspelling)
  14. Genus Psilechinus Lütken, 1864 accepted as Lytechinus A. Agassiz, 1863 (objective junior synonym of Lytechinus)
  15. Genus Spaerechinus accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (lapsus calami)
  16. Genus Spærechinus Desor, 1856 accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (incorrect original spelling (ICZN 4th ed., Art. 32.2.1.))
  17. Genus Sphærechinus Desor, 1855 accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (incorrect original spelling (ICZN 4th ed., Art. 32.5.))
  18. Genus Sphärechinus accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  19. Genus Spherechinus accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (misspelling)
  20. Genus Trichaelina Barrois, 1887 accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (junior synonym of Sphaerechinus)
  21. Genus Trichælina Barrois, 1887 accepted as Trichaelina Barrois, 1887 accepted as Sphaerechinus Desor, 1856 (incorrect original spelling (ICZN 4th ed., Art. 32.5.))
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Not documented
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2024). World Echinoidea Database. Toxopneustidae Troschel, 1872. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123179 on 2024-11-10
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-08-31 07:25:31Z
changed

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context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details] 

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Kroh, A. & Smith, A.B. (2010): The phylogeny and classification of post-Palaeozoic echinoids. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 8/2: 147-212., available online at http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1477-2019&volume=8&issue=2&spage=147
page(s): 171 [details] 

identification resource Smith, A.B. 2013. Key to the genera of Echinoida. In: Smith, A.B. & Kroh, A. (editors) The Echinoid Directory. World Wide Web electronic publication., available online at http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/echinoid-directory/taxa/key.jsp?id=360 [details] 
 
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Japanese ラッパウニ科  [details]