WoRMS taxon details

Salmonidae Jarocki or Schinz, 1822

125587  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:125587)

accepted
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  1. Subfamily Coregoninae Bonaparte, 1845
    1. Genus Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758
    2. Genus Prosopium Jordan, 1878
    3. Genus Stenodus Richardson, 1836
    4. Genus Argyrosomus Agassiz, 1850 accepted as Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
    5. Genus Goregonus accepted as Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758 (misspelling)
    6. Genus Leucichthys Dybowski, 1874 accepted as Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758
    7. Genus Tripteronotus Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758
  2. Subfamily Salmoninae Jarocki or Schinz, 1822
    1. Genus Hucho Günther, 1866
    2. Genus Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861
    3. Genus Parahucho Vladykov, 1963
    4. Genus Salmo Linnaeus, 1758
    5. Genus Salvelinus Richardson, 1836
    6. Genus Acantholingua Hadzisce, 1960 accepted as Salmo Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
    7. Genus Baione DeKay, 1842 accepted as Salvelinus Richardson, 1836
    8. Genus Fario Valenciennes, 1848 accepted as Salmo Linnaeus, 1758
    9. Genus Hypsifario Gill, 1862 accepted as Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861
    10. Genus Onchorhynchus accepted as Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    11. Genus Onchorrhychus accepted as Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861 (misspelling)
    12. Genus Onchorynchus accepted as Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861 (misspelling)
    13. Genus Parasalmo Vladykov, 1972 accepted as Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861
    14. Genus Salar Valenciennes, 1848 accepted as Salmo Linnaeus, 1758
    15. Genus Salmono accepted as Salmo Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    16. Genus Trutta Garsault, 1764 accepted as Salmo Linnaeus, 1758
  3. Subfamily Thymallinae Gill, 1885
    1. Genus Thymallus Linck, 1790
    2. Genus Thymalus accepted as Thymallus Linck, 1790 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Not documented
Distribution Distribution: Northern Hemisphere, but widely introduced in cold waters for sports and aquaculture. Many are anadromous,...  
Distribution Distribution: Northern Hemisphere, but widely introduced in cold waters for sports and aquaculture. Many are anadromous, spending part of their life at sea, but returning to freshwater where all species spawn in a gravel bed in rivers or streams; most fish die after spawning. Small cycloid scales. Gill membranes reaching far forward, detached from isthmus. Axillary process on pelvics. Last three vertebrae directed upward. No spines. Adipose fin present. Attains 1.5 m (maybe 2 m) maximum length. Highly valuable in sport and commercial fisheries. There is disagreement about the status of some species and genera.  [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Salmonidae Jarocki or Schinz, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125587 on 2024-11-10
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2015-04-17 08:48:21Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


taxonomy source Van Der Laan, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Fricke, R. (2014). Family-group names of Recent fishes. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3882(1): 1-230., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
Unreviewed
Distribution Distribution: Northern Hemisphere, but widely introduced in cold waters for sports and aquaculture. Many are anadromous, spending part of their life at sea, but returning to freshwater where all species spawn in a gravel bed in rivers or streams; most fish die after spawning. Small cycloid scales. Gill membranes reaching far forward, detached from isthmus. Axillary process on pelvics. Last three vertebrae directed upward. No spines. Adipose fin present. Attains 1.5 m (maybe 2 m) maximum length. Highly valuable in sport and commercial fisheries. There is disagreement about the status of some species and genera.  [details]
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LanguageName 
English salmonids  [details]
Japanese サケ科  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål laksefamilien  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk laksefamilien  [details]
Swedish laxfiskar  [details]