WoRMS taxon details

Leonnates Kinberg, 1865

129374  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129374)

accepted
Genus
Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (type by monotypy)
Nereis (Leonnates) Kinberg, 1865 · unaccepted (superseded subsequent combination)

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  1. Species Leonnates aylaoberi Çinar & Dagli, 2013
  2. Species Leonnates crinitus Hutchings & Reid, 1991
  3. Species Leonnates crosnieri de León-González & Salazar-Vallejo, 2003
  4. Species Leonnates decipiens Fauvel, 1929
  5. Species Leonnates fujianensis (He & Wu, 1989)
  6. Species Leonnates guadalupensis (Amoureux, 1985)
  7. Species Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865
  8. Species Leonnates insolitus Gravier & Dantan, 1934
  9. Species Leonnates microcephala (Grube, 1878)
  10. Species Leonnates nierstraszi Horst, 1924
  11. Species Leonnates nipponicus Imajima, 1972
  12. Species Leonnates persicus Wesenberg-Lund, 1949
  13. Species Leonnates stephensoni Rullier, 1965
  14. Species Leonnates bolus Hutchings & Reid, 1991 accepted as Paraleonnates bolus (Hutchings & Reid, 1991) (superseded original combination)
  15. Species Leonnates ehlersi (Augener, 1913) accepted as Australonereis ehlersi (Augener, 1913) (superseded subsequent combination)
  16. Species Leonnates glauca (Claparède, 1870) accepted as Websterinereis glauca (Claparède, 1870) (superseded subsequent combination)
  17. Species Leonnates insolita Gravier & Dantan, 1934 accepted as Leonnates insolitus Gravier & Dantan, 1934 (original misspelling for gender agreement, also conditionally proposed)
  18. Species Leonnates jousseaumei [misspelling for L. jousseaumi] accepted as Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (Gravier's spelling variation for Leonnates jousseaumi Gravier, 1899 (a synonym of L. indicus))
  19. Species Leonnates jousseaumi Gravier, 1899 accepted as Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (subjective synonym (also note alternative spelling of 'jousseaumei'))
  20. Species Leonnates persica Wesenberg-Lund, 1949 accepted as Leonnates persicus Wesenberg-Lund, 1949 (incorrect original spelling, for compulsory gender agreement)
  21. Species Leonnates pusillus Langerhans, 1880 accepted as Websterinereis glauca (Claparède, 1870) (subjective synonym)
  22. Species Leonnates simplex Monro, 1939 accepted as Wuinereis simplex (Monro, 1939) (superseded original combination)
  23. Species Leonnates virgatus (Grube, 1873) accepted as Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
masculine
Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 22(2): 167-179., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32339443
page(s): 168 [details] 

(of Nereis (Leonnates) Kinberg, 1865) Grube, Adolph-Eduard. (1874). Die Familie der Lycorideen und die Aufstellung von Gruppen in der Gattung <i>Nereis</i>. <em>Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft für vaterländische Cultur, Breslau.</em> 51 [1874 for 1873]: 56-72., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38492044
page(s): 68; note: subgenus usage as part of short diagnosis for species Nereis (Leonnates) virgatus, prior to full description in 1878 [details] 
Note Type species Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 ...  
From editor or global species database
Type species Type species Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (Day, 1967 uses 1866 for the date) [details]
Etymology Not stated, uncertain. The generic name Leonnates could be derived from Leonnatus (356 BC - 322 BC), a Macedonian officer...  
Etymology Not stated, uncertain. The generic name Leonnates could be derived from Leonnatus (356 BC - 322 BC), a Macedonian officer of Alexander the Great. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Leonnates Kinberg, 1865. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129374 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2006-09-13 06:47:38Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2011-08-27 04:10:53Z
changed
2017-03-20 12:45:29Z
changed
2019-05-05 23:12:22Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 22(2): 167-179., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32339443
page(s): 168 [details] 

original description (of Laevispinereis He & Wu, 1989) He, Minghai and Wu, Qiquan 1989. [A new genus and a new species of Nereidae.]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 8: 441-443. [details] 

original description (of Nereis (Leonnates) Kinberg, 1865) Grube, Adolph-Eduard. (1874). Die Familie der Lycorideen und die Aufstellung von Gruppen in der Gattung <i>Nereis</i>. <em>Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft für vaterländische Cultur, Breslau.</em> 51 [1874 for 1873]: 56-72., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38492044
page(s): 68; note: subgenus usage as part of short diagnosis for species Nereis (Leonnates) virgatus, prior to full description in 1878 [details] 

taxonomy source Qiu, Jian-Wen; Qian, Pei-Yuan. (2000). Revision of the genus <i>Leonnates</i> Kinberg, 1866 (Polychaeta: Nereididae), with descriptions and comments on other species described in <i>Leonnates</i>. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 113(4): 1111-1146., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35517592
note: revision of Leonnates [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Errantia] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. vi, 1–458, xxix., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Diagnosis by Bakken & Wilson (2005: 525), modified from Qiu & Qian (2000: 1112-1113): "Eversible pharynx with pair of jaws, soft papillae on oral ring, paragnaths and occasionally soft papillae on maxillary ring. Prostomium with entire anterior margin, one pair of antennae, one pair of biarticulated palps and two pairs of eyes. Four pairs of tentacular cirri. Parapodia biramous, except first two pairs. Notopodia with dorsal and ventral ligule, and often prechaetal lobe present. Neuropodia with postchaetal lobe and ventral ligule. Notochaetae: homogomph spinigers and occasionally homogomph falcigers. Neurochaetae with homogomph or heterogomph spinigers and homogomph or heterogomph falcigers. Scanning electron micrographs show the ends of the chaetal shafts to have a large solitary tooth and a circular fringe of small teeth.[details]

Diagnosis Orginal diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 168): "Papillae incompletae, acervi ordinum 1 et 5 desunt, ordinum 6, 7 et 8 membranaceae; pedes dorsuales et ventrales separatae, anteriores et posteriores aequales ; branchiae foliaceae nullae; setae compositae: verutae et aliae dentatae dentibus externis extrorsum vergentibus et crescentibus."
 [details]

Etymology Not stated, uncertain. The generic name Leonnates could be derived from Leonnatus (356 BC - 322 BC), a Macedonian officer of Alexander the Great. [details]

Grammatical gender Masculine. Kinberg (1865) clearly intended a masculine genus, using 'indicus' not 'indica' to indicate geographic 'India' (actually Singapore) for the type species. Also Leonnates is a male name. [details]

Type species Type species Leonnates indicus Kinberg, 1865 (Day, 1967 uses 1866 for the date) [details]
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