WoRMS taxon details
Myriochele Malmgren, 1867
129426 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129426)
accepted
Genus
Myriochele heeri Malmgren, 1867 (type by monotypy)
Myrioglobula Hartman, 1967 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
- Species Myriochele annenkovae Hartman, 1960
- Species Myriochele antarctica (Hartman, 1967)
- Species Myriochele antarctica Cantone & Di Pietro, 2001 (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, secondary homonym to Myriochele antarctica (Hartman, 1967))
- Species Myriochele australiensis Capa, Parapar & Hutchings, 2012
- Species Myriochele australis (Grube, 1866)
- Species Myriochele danielsseni Hansen, 1878
- Species Myriochele gracilis Hartman, 1955
- Species Myriochele heeri Malmgren, 1867
- Species Myriochele heruensis Gibbs, 1971
- Species Myriochele islandica (Parapar, 2003)
- Species Myriochele japonica (Imajima & Morita, 1987)
- Species Myriochele joinvillensis Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1989
- Species Myriochele longicollaris Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1989
- Species Myriochele malmgreni (Parapar, 2006)
- Species Myriochele minor Caullery, 1944
- Species Myriochele olgae Blake, 2000
- Species Myriochele pacifica McIntosh, 1885
- Species Myriochele picta Southern, 1921
- Species Myriochele riojai Parapar, 2003
- Species Myriochele robusta Parapar, 2003
- Species Myriochele striolata Blake, 2000
- Species Myriochele eurystoma Caullery, 1944 accepted as Galathowenia eurystoma (Caullery, 1944) (unaccepted > superseded combination, superseded original combination)
- Species Myriochele fragilis Nilsen & Holthe, 1985 accepted as Galathowenia fragilis (Nilsen & Holthe, 1985) (superseded original combination)
- Species Myriochele haplosoma Gibbs, 1972 accepted as Galathowenia haplosoma (Gibbs, 1972) (unaccepted > superseded combination, superseded original combination)
- Species Myriochele oculata Zachs, 1923 accepted as Galathowenia oculata (Zachs, 1923) (superseded original combination)
- Species Myriochele pacifica Annenkova, 1937 accepted as Myriochele annenkovae Hartman, 1960 (New name)
- Species Myriochele pygidialis Hartman, 1960 accepted as Galathowenia pygidialis (Hartman, 1960) (unaccepted > superseded combination, superseded original combination)
- Species Myriochele sarsii Hansen, 1879 accepted as Myriochele heeri Malmgren, 1867 (subjective synonym)
- Species Myriochele scotiae Hartman, 1978 accepted as Galathowenia scotiae (Hartman, 1978)
- Species Myriochele scottiae Hartman, 1978 accepted as Myriochele scotiae Hartman, 1978 accepted as Galathowenia scotiae (Hartman, 1978) (misspelling)
- Species Myriochele terranovensis Cantone & Di Pietro, 1998 accepted as Galathowenia scotiae (Hartman, 1978)
- Species Myriochele wilsoni (Blake, 1984) accepted as Galathowenia wilsoni Blake, 1984 accepted as Galathowenia scotiae (Hartman, 1978)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Malmgren, A.J. (1867). Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiæ, Grœnlandiæ, Islandiæ et Scandinaviæ. Hactenus Cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingforslæ. 127 pp. & XIV plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358
page(s): 101 [details]
page(s): 101 [details]
Etymology Malmgren (1867: 101) has a footnote giving a Greek alphabet version of Myrio Chele, but he does not provide a translation. ...
Etymology Malmgren (1867: 101) has a footnote giving a Greek alphabet version of Myrio Chele, but he does not provide a translation. In Greek 'myrio' means numberless, innumerable, and 'chele' (feminine) means claw, thus the compound means 'many claws' a reference to the dense hooks of Myriochele. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Myriochele Malmgren, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129426 on 2024-11-10
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Malmgren, A.J. (1867). Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiæ, Grœnlandiæ, Islandiæ et Scandinaviæ. Hactenus Cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingforslæ. 127 pp. & XIV plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358
page(s): 101 [details]
original description (of Myrioglobula Hartman, 1967) Hartman, Olga. (1967). Polychaetous annelids collected by the USNS Eltanin and Staten Island cruises, chiefly from Antarctic Seas. <em>Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology.</em> 2: 1-387.
page(s): 149 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS)
note: Checklist listing [details]
additional source Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Glasby, Christopher J.; Read, Geoffrey B.; Lee, Kenneth E.; Blakemore, R.J.; Fraser, P.M.; Pinder, A.M.; Erséus, C.; Moser, W.E.; Burreson, E.M.; Govedich, F.R.; Davies, R.W.; Dawson, E.W. (2009). Phylum Annelida: bristleworms, earthworms, leeches. <em>[Book chapter].</em> Chapt 17, pp. 312-358. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details] Available for editors [request]
status source ICZN. (1991). Opinion 1636 [Case 2554]. Myriochele Malmgren, 1867 and Myriochele oculata Zaks, (Annelida, Polychaeta): conserved. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 48(2), 164-165., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12230839#184 [details] Available for editors [request]
status source Nilsen, Rune; Holthe, Torleif. (1989). Case 2554. Myriochele Malmgren, 1867 and Myriochele oculata Zaks, (Annelida, Polychaeta): proposed conservation. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 46(4): 229-232., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12230250 [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 101 [details]
original description (of Myrioglobula Hartman, 1967) Hartman, Olga. (1967). Polychaetous annelids collected by the USNS Eltanin and Staten Island cruises, chiefly from Antarctic Seas. <em>Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology.</em> 2: 1-387.
page(s): 149 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS)
note: Checklist listing [details]
additional source Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Glasby, Christopher J.; Read, Geoffrey B.; Lee, Kenneth E.; Blakemore, R.J.; Fraser, P.M.; Pinder, A.M.; Erséus, C.; Moser, W.E.; Burreson, E.M.; Govedich, F.R.; Davies, R.W.; Dawson, E.W. (2009). Phylum Annelida: bristleworms, earthworms, leeches. <em>[Book chapter].</em> Chapt 17, pp. 312-358. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details] Available for editors [request]
status source ICZN. (1991). Opinion 1636 [Case 2554]. Myriochele Malmgren, 1867 and Myriochele oculata Zaks, (Annelida, Polychaeta): conserved. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 48(2), 164-165., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12230839#184 [details] Available for editors [request]
status source Nilsen, Rune; Holthe, Torleif. (1989). Case 2554. Myriochele Malmgren, 1867 and Myriochele oculata Zaks, (Annelida, Polychaeta): proposed conservation. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 46(4): 229-232., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12230250 [details] Available for editors [request]
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Body short and thick, tapering at both ends (cigar-like). Head lacking appendages, with anterior end rounded. Mouth terminal or slightly elongated ventrally but without a ventral slit and developed lips on the sides. Anterior one to three segments uniramous, subsequent ones biramous. Notopodia with capillary and acicular chaetae (latter type often absent in anterior-most chaetigers). Neuropodial tori with uncini bearing two similar-sized teeth generally vertically arranged, but obliquely in some species. Diagnosis from Capa et al. (2012) [details]Etymology Malmgren (1867: 101) has a footnote giving a Greek alphabet version of Myrio Chele, but he does not provide a translation. In Greek 'myrio' means numberless, innumerable, and 'chele' (feminine) means claw, thus the compound means 'many claws' a reference to the dense hooks of Myriochele. [details]
Grammatical gender Feminine as 'chele' is feminine in Greek. This is consistent with the endings used by subsequent authors. [details]