WoRMS taxon details
Paradoneis Hartman, 1965
129433 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129433)
accepted
Genus
Paraonis (Paraonides) lyra Southern, 1914 accepted as Paradoneis lyra (Southern, 1914) (type by original designation)
Paraonis (Paradoneis) Hartman, 1965 · unaccepted (superseded recombination to subgenus)
- Species Paradoneis abranchiata Hartman, 1965
- Species Paradoneis andreae López & Sikorski, 2017
- Species Paradoneis armata Glémarec, 1966
- Species Paradoneis bathyilvana Aguirrezabalaga & Gil, 2009
- Species Paradoneis brunnea (Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1988)
- Species Paradoneis campechensis Quintanar-Retama, Hernández-Alcántara & Solís-Weiss, 2019
- Species Paradoneis carmelitensis Arriaga-Hernández, Hernández-Alcántara & Solís-Weiss, 2013
- Species Paradoneis drachi Laubier & Ramos, 1974
- Species Paradoneis eliasoni Mackie, 1991
- Species Paradoneis forticirrata (Strelzov, 1973)
- Species Paradoneis harpagonea (Storch, 1967)
- Species Paradoneis heterochaeta Erdoğan-Dereli & Çinar, 2019
- Species Paradoneis hirsuta Sardá, Gil, Taboada & Gili, 2009
- Species Paradoneis idoiae Martínez, 2019
- Species Paradoneis ilvana Castelli, 1985
- Species Paradoneis kamaehu Magalhães, Bailey-Brock & Barroso, 2018
- Species Paradoneis longifurcata Erdoğan-Dereli & Çinar, 2019
- Species Paradoneis lyra (Southern, 1914)
- Species Paradoneis magdalenaensis (de León-González, Hernández-Guevara & Rodríguez-Valencia, 2006)
- Species Paradoneis mexicanensis Quintanar-Retama, Hernández-Alcántara & Solís-Weiss, 2019
- Species Paradoneis mikeli Aguirrezabalaga & Gil, 2009
- Species Paradoneis nipponica (Imajima, 1973)
- Species Paradoneis perdidoensis (McLelland & Gaston, 1994)
- Species Paradoneis perkinsi (McLelland & Gaston, 1994)
- Species Paradoneis spinifera (Hobson, 1972)
- Species Paradoneis strelzovi de León-González & Diaz-Castañeda, 2011
- Species Paradoneis yucatanensis Quintanar-Retama, Hernández-Alcántara & Solís-Weiss, 2019
- Species Paradoneis belgicae Fauvel, 1936 accepted as Aricidea (Allia) belgicae (Fauvel, 1936) accepted as Aricidea (Strelzovia) belgicae (Fauvel, 1936) (superseded recombination)
- Species Paradoneis fulgens (Levinsen, 1884) accepted as Paraonis fulgens (Levinsen, 1884) (superseded recombination)
- Species Paradoneis myriamae (Katzmann & Laubier, 1975) accepted as Paraonides myriamae Katzmann & Laubier, 1975 (unpublished combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Hartman, O. (1965). Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 28: 1-384., available online at http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15799coll82/id/20299
page(s): 139 [details]
page(s): 139 [details]
Description The original description in Hartman (1965: 139): "Paradoneis resembles Paraonis Grube in lacking a prostomial antenna. It...
Description The original description in Hartman (1965: 139): "Paradoneis resembles Paraonis Grube in lacking a prostomial antenna. It differs in that notopodia have furcate setae accompanied by pointed setae, in postbranchical and some branchial segments, and neuropodia have slender, distally pointed setae only." [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Paradoneis Hartman, 1965. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129433 on 2024-11-21
Date
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Hartman, O. (1965). Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 28: 1-384., available online at http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15799coll82/id/20299
page(s): 139 [details]
taxonomy source Reuscher, Michael. (2013). Biodiversity, Ecology, and Natural History of Polychaetous Annelids from the Gulf of Mexico [unpublished for taxonomy]. <em>[ph.d. thesis].</em> Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, 263 p.
note: concluded Paradoneis was a junior synonym to Cirrophorus. [details]
taxonomy source Erdoğan-Dereli, Deniz; Çinar, Melih Ertan. (2019). The genus <em>Paradoneis</em> (Annelida: Paraonidae) from the Sea of Marmara, with descriptions of two new species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4686(4): 465-496., available online at https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4686.4.2 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy Strelzov, V.E. (1973). МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]. Akademia Nauk. Moscow. 1-170., available online at http://herba.msu.ru/shipunov/school/books/streltsov1973_paraonidae.pdf
note: Paradoneis is placed under Cirrophorus [details] Available for editors [request]
status source Langeneck, Joachim; Barbieri, Michele; Maltagliati, Ferruccio; Castelli, Alberto. (2019). Molecular phylogeny of Paraonidae (Annelida). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 136: 1-13., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790318305104
note: Molecular data indicated two groups but did not split Paradoneis cleanly from Cirrophorus [details] Available for editors [request]
identification resource Martínez, Julián. (2019). A new species of Paradoneis Hartman, 1965 (Annelida: Paraonidae) from the NE Iberian Peninsula (SE Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic Ocean) [Una nueva especie de <em>Paradoneis</em> Hartman, 1965 (Annelida: Paraonidae) procedente del NE de la península Ibérica (SE del golfo de Vizcaya, NE del océano Atlántico)]. <em>Graellsia.</em> 75(1): e087: 1-8., available online at https://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/593
page(s): 6 of 8; note: Key to all Paradoneis [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 139 [details]
taxonomy source Reuscher, Michael. (2013). Biodiversity, Ecology, and Natural History of Polychaetous Annelids from the Gulf of Mexico [unpublished for taxonomy]. <em>[ph.d. thesis].</em> Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, 263 p.
note: concluded Paradoneis was a junior synonym to Cirrophorus. [details]
taxonomy source Erdoğan-Dereli, Deniz; Çinar, Melih Ertan. (2019). The genus <em>Paradoneis</em> (Annelida: Paraonidae) from the Sea of Marmara, with descriptions of two new species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4686(4): 465-496., available online at https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4686.4.2 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy Strelzov, V.E. (1973). МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]. Akademia Nauk. Moscow. 1-170., available online at http://herba.msu.ru/shipunov/school/books/streltsov1973_paraonidae.pdf
note: Paradoneis is placed under Cirrophorus [details] Available for editors
[request]status source Langeneck, Joachim; Barbieri, Michele; Maltagliati, Ferruccio; Castelli, Alberto. (2019). Molecular phylogeny of Paraonidae (Annelida). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 136: 1-13., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790318305104
note: Molecular data indicated two groups but did not split Paradoneis cleanly from Cirrophorus [details] Available for editors
[request]identification resource Martínez, Julián. (2019). A new species of Paradoneis Hartman, 1965 (Annelida: Paraonidae) from the NE Iberian Peninsula (SE Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic Ocean) [Una nueva especie de <em>Paradoneis</em> Hartman, 1965 (Annelida: Paraonidae) procedente del NE de la península Ibérica (SE del golfo de Vizcaya, NE del océano Atlántico)]. <em>Graellsia.</em> 75(1): e087: 1-8., available online at https://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/593
page(s): 6 of 8; note: Key to all Paradoneis [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Description The original description in Hartman (1965: 139): "Paradoneis resembles Paraonis Grube in lacking a prostomial antenna. It differs in that notopodia have furcate setae accompanied by pointed setae, in postbranchical and some branchial segments, and neuropodia have slender, distally pointed setae only." [details]Diagnosis Magalhães et al (2018): "Body long, thin, slightly enlarged anteriorly. Prostomium conical; median antenna absent; prostomial ciliary bands present or absent; longitudinal nuchal grooves along posterior prostomium margin; peristomium indistinct or distinct dorsally; eyes present or absent. Branchiae from setigers 4-7, numbering 6-40 or more pairs. All segments with notopodial postchaetal lobes; neuropodial lobes absent. Notochaetae include capillaries and either lyrate chaetae, modified spines, or simple curved spines; neurochaetae capillaries, a few species with curved neuropodial spines in posterior segments. Pygidium rounded terminally, with three anal cirri."
Note that the diagnosis allows several more chaetal types than in Hartman's original circumscription. [details]
Synonymy Paradoneis is invalid in the monograph of Strelzov (1973). He placed Paradoneis and Paraonides under Cirrophorus Ehlers, 1908. The morphological cladistic analyis of Reuscher (2013, unpublished thesis) also placed Paradoneis as a synonym of Cirrophorus. However, molecular data of Langeneck et al. (2019) indicated two groups present but did not split species placed in Paradoneis cleanly from those placed in Cirrophorus, and there is thus further work to be done clarifying the relationships. Other authors have added new species in 2018-2019. Magalhães et al (2018) suggested that the finding of Langeneck et al. needed to be validated with data from a higher number of species. [details]
Unreviewed
Synonymy May be a synonym of Cirrophorus [details]
