WoRMS taxon details
Thorectandra Lendenfeld, 1889
131770 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131770)
accepted
Genus
Thorectandra corticatus Lendenfeld, 1889 accepted as Thorectandra boletus (Lamarck, 1815) (type by subsequent designation)
Halispongia Bowerbank, 1872 · unaccepted (preoccupied)
- Species Thorectandra boletus (Lamarck, 1815)
- Species Thorectandra choanoides (Bowerbank, 1872)
- Species Thorectandra crateriformis (Carter, 1885)
- Species Thorectandra excavatus (Ridley, 1884)
- Species Thorectandra glomerosus (Wiedenmayer, 1989)
- Species Thorectandra papillosus Cook & Bergquist, 1996
- Species Thorectandra typicus (Carter, 1886)
- Species Thorectandra corticatus Lendenfeld, 1889 accepted as Thorectandra boletus (Lamarck, 1815) (junior synonym)
- Species Thorectandra papillosa Cook & Bergquist, 1996 accepted as Thorectandra papillosus Cook & Bergquist, 1996 (correction of species name to match gender of genus name)
- Species Thorectandra typica (Carter, 1886) accepted as Thorectandra typicus (Carter, 1886) (correction of species name to match gender of genus name)
- Species Thorectandra diversispiculifera Ferrer-Hernandez, 1918 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
masculine
Lendenfeld, R. von. (1889). A Monograph of the Horny Sponges. (Trübner and Co.: London). iii-iv, 1-936, pls 1-50., available online at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=chi.20735531;view=1up;seq=1
page(s): 369-372 [details]
page(s): 369-372 [details]
Note De Laubenfels (1936: 26) subsequently made...
From editor or global species database
Type species De Laubenfels (1936: 26) subsequently made Thorectandra corticatus the type species of Thorectandra. Bergquist (1980: 472) was apparently unaware of this and proceeded to name T.choanoides (Bowerbank, 1872 as Halispongia) the type. The latter designation is invalid. [details]
Nomenclature The gender of the genus name Thorectandra is here assumed to be masculine because the author, R. Von Lendenfeld, assigned a...
Nomenclature The gender of the genus name Thorectandra is here assumed to be masculine because the author, R. Von Lendenfeld, assigned a species adjective name with male suffix (Thorectandra corticatus). The second species named in the original publication in which Thorectandra was erected, T. choanoides can be of both masculine or feminine gender. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Thorectandra Lendenfeld, 1889. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131770 on 2024-11-21
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original description
Lendenfeld, R. von. (1889). A Monograph of the Horny Sponges. (Trübner and Co.: London). iii-iv, 1-936, pls 1-50., available online at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=chi.20735531;view=1up;seq=1
page(s): 369-372 [details]
original description (of Halispongia Bowerbank, 1872) Bowerbank, J.S. (1872). Contributions to a General History of the Spongiadae. Part I. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1872: 115-129, pls V-VI. [details]
basis of record Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R. (2002). Family Thorectidae Bergquist, 1978. Pp. 1028-1050. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R. (2002 [2004]). Family Thorectidae Bergquist, 1978. Pp. 1028-1050. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Bergquist, P.R. (1980). A revision of the supraspecific classification of the orders Dictyoceratida, Dendroceratida and Verongida (class Demospongiae). <em>New Zealand Journal of Zoology.</em> 7 (4): 443-503.
page(s): 472 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. <em>Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication.</em> 467 (Tortugas Laboratory Paper 30) 1-225, pls 1-22.
page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 134 [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 369-372 [details]
original description (of Halispongia Bowerbank, 1872) Bowerbank, J.S. (1872). Contributions to a General History of the Spongiadae. Part I. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1872: 115-129, pls V-VI. [details]
basis of record Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R. (2002). Family Thorectidae Bergquist, 1978. Pp. 1028-1050. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors
[request]basis of record Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R. (2002 [2004]). Family Thorectidae Bergquist, 1978. Pp. 1028-1050. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Bergquist, P.R. (1980). A revision of the supraspecific classification of the orders Dictyoceratida, Dendroceratida and Verongida (class Demospongiae). <em>New Zealand Journal of Zoology.</em> 7 (4): 443-503.
page(s): 472 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. <em>Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication.</em> 467 (Tortugas Laboratory Paper 30) 1-225, pls 1-22.
page(s): 26 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1948). The order Keratosa of the phylum Porifera. A monographic study. <em>Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation.</em> 3: 1-217.
page(s): 134 [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Nomenclature The gender of the genus name Thorectandra is here assumed to be masculine because the author, R. Von Lendenfeld, assigned a species adjective name with male suffix (Thorectandra corticatus). The second species named in the original publication in which Thorectandra was erected, T. choanoides can be of both masculine or feminine gender. [details]Type species De Laubenfels (1936: 26) subsequently made Thorectandra corticatus the type species of Thorectandra. Bergquist (1980: 472) was apparently unaware of this and proceeded to name T.choanoides (Bowerbank, 1872 as Halispongia) the type. The latter designation is invalid. [details]
