Porifera name details
Sphinctrella Schmidt, 1870
132017 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132017)
unaccepted (preoccupied)
Genus
Sphinctrella horrida Schmidt, 1870 accepted as Vulcanella horrida (Schmidt, 1870) (type by monotypy)
- Species Sphinctrella aberrans Maldonado & Uriz, 1996 accepted as Vulcanella aberrans (Maldonado & Uriz, 1996) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella acanthoxea Tanita & Hoshino, 1989 accepted as Vulcanella acanthoxea (Tanita & Hoshino, 1989) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella annulata (Schmidt, 1880) accepted as Annulastrella schmidti Maldonado, 2002 (genus transfer and preoccupied)
- Species Sphinctrella armata (Hanitsch, 1895) accepted as Characella tripodaria (Schmidt, 1868) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Sphinctrella bifacialis Wilson, 1925 accepted as Vulcanella bifacialis (Wilson, 1925) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella cribrifera (Sollas, 1886) accepted as Vulcanella cribrifera Sollas, 1886 (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella cribriporosa Lebwohl, 1914 accepted as Vulcanella cribriporosa (Lebwohl, 1914) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella doederleini Thiele, 1898 accepted as Vulcanella doederleini (Thiele, 1898) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella gracilis Sollas, 1888 accepted as Vulcanella gracilis (Sollas, 1888) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella horrida Schmidt, 1870 accepted as Vulcanella horrida (Schmidt, 1870) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella linaresi Ferrer Hernández, 1914 accepted as Characella tripodaria (Schmidt, 1868) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Sphinctrella netheides Lebwohl, 1914 accepted as Vulcanella netheides (Lebwohl, 1914) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella ornata Sollas, 1888 accepted as Annulastrella ornata (Sollas, 1888) (agreement in gender and genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella ornatus Sollas, 1888 accepted as Annulastrella ornata (Sollas, 1888) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella orthotriaena Lévi & Lévi, 1983 accepted as Vulcanella orthotriaena (Lévi & Lévi, 1983) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella osculanigera Dickinson, 1945 accepted as Vulcanella osculanigera (Dickinson, 1945) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella porosa Lebwohl, 1914 accepted as Vulcanella porosa (Lebwohl, 1914) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella simplex (Sarà, 1959) accepted as Triptolemma simplex (Sarà, 1959) (reverted genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella theneides Burton, 1959 accepted as Vulcanella theneides (Burton, 1959) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella tricornis (Wilson, 1904) accepted as Vulcanella tricornis (Wilson, 1904) (genus transfer)
- Species Sphinctrella verrucolosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1983 accepted as Annulastrella verrucolosa (Pulitzer-Finali, 1983) (genus transfer)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details] 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Sphinctrella Schmidt, 1870. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=132017 on 2025-04-05
Date
action
by
original description
Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details] 
basis of record Maldonado, M. (2002). Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875. Pp.141-162. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest,R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York. 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. [details]
basis of record Maldonado, M. (2002[2004]). Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875. Pp.141-162. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest,R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy Cárdenas, P.; Xavier, J.R.; Reveillaud, J.; Schander, C.; Rapp, H.T. (2011). Molecular Phylogeny of the Astrophorida (Porifera, Demospongiaep) Reveals an Unexpected High Level of Spicule Homoplasy. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 6 (4), e18318., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018318 [details]
basis of record Maldonado, M. (2002). Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875. Pp.141-162. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest,R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York. 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. [details]

basis of record Maldonado, M. (2002[2004]). Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875. Pp.141-162. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest,R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy Cárdenas, P.; Xavier, J.R.; Reveillaud, J.; Schander, C.; Rapp, H.T. (2011). Molecular Phylogeny of the Astrophorida (Porifera, Demospongiaep) Reveals an Unexpected High Level of Spicule Homoplasy. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 6 (4), e18318., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018318 [details]




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Japanese | カツヤクカイメン属 | [details] |