Porifera taxon details
Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus (Hansen, 1885)
134398 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:134398)
accepted
Species
Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885) · alternative representation
Caulophacus arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
- Variety Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928 accepted as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus (Hansen, 1885) (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885) Hansen, G.A. (1885). Spongiadae. The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition 1876-1878. <em>Zoology.</em> 13: 1-26, pls I-VII, 1 map.
page(s): 19 [details]
page(s): 19 [details]
Type locality contained in Southern Norway
type locality contained in Southern Norway [from synonym] [view taxon] [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus (Hansen, 1885). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=134398 on 2025-04-06
Date
action
by
original description
(of Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885) Hansen, G.A. (1885). Spongiadae. The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition 1876-1878. <em>Zoology.</em> 13: 1-26, pls I-VII, 1 map.
page(s): 19 [details]
original description (of Caulophacus arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Burton, M. (1928). Hexactinellida. <em>Danish Ingolf Expedition.</em> 6 (4): 1-18. [details]
original description (of Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Burton, M. (1928). Hexactinellida. <em>Danish Ingolf Expedition.</em> 6 (4): 1-18. [details]
context source (Deepsea) Tabachnick, K.R. (2014). Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Porifera. <em>Invertebrate Zoology.</em> 11 (1): 231–239. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Tabachnick, K.R.; Collins, A.G. (2008). Glass sponges (Porifera, Hexactinellida) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge. <em>Marine Biology Research.</em> 4: 25-47. [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Schulze, F.E. (1903). <i>Caulophacus arcticus</i> (Armauer Hansen) und <i>Calycosoma gracile</i> F.E. Sch. nov. spec. <em>Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 1-22, pls I-II.
page(s): 3-14 [details]
additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Tendal, O.S.; Barthel, D. (1993). <i>Chondrocladia gigantea</i> (Demospongiae) - the Giant Clubsponge of the North Atlantic. <em>Deep-Sea Newsletter.</em> 20: 12-14.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Barthel, D.; Tendal, O.S. (1993). The sponge association of the abyssal Norwegian-Greenland Sea: species composition, substrate relationships and distribution. <em>Sarsia.</em> 78: 83-96.
page(s): 85 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source (of Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Tabachnick, K.R. (2014). Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Porifera. <em>Invertebrate Zoology.</em> 11 (1): 231–239.
page(s): 232 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Burton, M. (1930). Norwegian Sponges from the Norman Collection. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1930 (2): 487-546, pls I-II.
page(s): 488 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source (of Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
page(s): 19 [details]
original description (of Caulophacus arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Burton, M. (1928). Hexactinellida. <em>Danish Ingolf Expedition.</em> 6 (4): 1-18. [details]
original description (of Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Burton, M. (1928). Hexactinellida. <em>Danish Ingolf Expedition.</em> 6 (4): 1-18. [details]
context source (Deepsea) Tabachnick, K.R. (2014). Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Porifera. <em>Invertebrate Zoology.</em> 11 (1): 231–239. [details] Available for editors

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Tabachnick, K.R.; Collins, A.G. (2008). Glass sponges (Porifera, Hexactinellida) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge. <em>Marine Biology Research.</em> 4: 25-47. [details] Available for editors

basis of record (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Schulze, F.E. (1903). <i>Caulophacus arcticus</i> (Armauer Hansen) und <i>Calycosoma gracile</i> F.E. Sch. nov. spec. <em>Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 1-22, pls I-II.
page(s): 3-14 [details]
additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Tendal, O.S.; Barthel, D. (1993). <i>Chondrocladia gigantea</i> (Demospongiae) - the Giant Clubsponge of the North Atlantic. <em>Deep-Sea Newsletter.</em> 20: 12-14.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors

additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Barthel, D.; Tendal, O.S. (1993). The sponge association of the abyssal Norwegian-Greenland Sea: species composition, substrate relationships and distribution. <em>Sarsia.</em> 78: 83-96.
page(s): 85 [details] Available for editors

additional source (of Caulophacus (Caulophacus) arcticus var. groenlandicus Burton, 1928) Tabachnick, K.R. (2014). Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Porifera. <em>Invertebrate Zoology.</em> 11 (1): 231–239.
page(s): 232 [details] Available for editors

additional source (of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)) Burton, M. (1930). Norwegian Sponges from the Norman Collection. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1930 (2): 487-546, pls I-II.
page(s): 488 [details] Available for editors

additional source (of Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]




To Barcode of Life (2 barcodes) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (10 publications) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Caulophacus arcticus) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To PESI (from synonym Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885)
To PESI
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (10 publications) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Caulophacus arcticus) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885))
To PESI (from synonym Hyalonema arcticum Hansen, 1885)
To PESI