WoRMS taxon details

Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758

141607  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:141607)

accepted
Species
Pholas teredo O. F. Müller, 1776 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo austini Iredale, 1932 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo batavus Spengler, 1792 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo beachi Bartsch, 1921 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Teredo beaufortana Bartsch, 1922 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Teredo japonica Clessin, 1893 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Teredo marina Jeffreys, 1860 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo morsei Bartsch, 1922 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo navalis borealis Roch, 1931 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo novangliae Bartsch, 1922 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo pocilliformis Roch, 1931 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo sellii van der Hoeven, 1850 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo sinensis Roch, 1929 · unaccepted (synonym)
Teredo vulgaris Lamarck, 1801 · unaccepted (synonym)

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marine, brackish
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 651 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Nomenclature based on Sellius, 1733; ICZN direction 73: specific name of type species of Teredo Linnaeus, 1758  
Nomenclature based on Sellius, 1733; ICZN direction 73: specific name of type species of Teredo Linnaeus, 1758 [details]

Distribution Widespread around the world  
Distribution Widespread around the world [details]

Distribution Newfoundland to Florida and Texas  
Distribution Newfoundland to Florida and Texas [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141607 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-10-02 22:08:23Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 651 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Serpula teredo DaCosta, 1778) Da Costa, E. M. (1778). <i>Historia naturalis testaceorum Britanniæ, or, the British conchology</i>; containing the descriptions and other particulars of natural history of the shells of Great Britain and Ireland: illustrated with figures. In English and French. - Historia naturalis testaceorum Britanniæ, ou, la conchologie Britannique; contenant les descriptions & autres particularités d'histoire naturelle des coquilles de la Grande Bretagne & de l'Irlande: avec figures en taille douce. En anglois & françois. i-xii, 1-254, i-vii, [1], Pl. I-XVII. London. (Millan, White, Emsley & Robson). , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13116783
page(s): 22 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Teredo austini Iredale, 1932) Iredale, T. (1932). Cobra or shipworms. A systematic account of the teredinid molluscs of Port Jackson. <em>Pp 24–40 in Iredale, T., Johnson, R.A. & McNeill, F.A. Destruction of timber by marine organisms in the port of Sydney. Sydney Harbour Trust, Sydney.</em>
page(s): 29 [details] 

original description (of Teredo batavus Spengler, 1792) Spengler, L. (1792). Betragtninger og Anmærkninger ved den Linneiske Slægt <i>Pholas</i> blant de mangeskallede Muskeler, med dens hidindtil bekiendte gamle og nye Arter, samt den dermed i Forbindelse staaende Slægt <i>Teredo</i> Linn. <em>Skrivter af Naturhistorie-Selskabet, Kiøbenhavn.</em> 2 (1): 72-106, pl. 1., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PPN=PPN608227374_0002&DMDID=DMDLOG_0006
page(s): 103-104 [details] 

original description (of Teredo beachi Bartsch, 1921) Bartsch, P. (1921). A new classification of the shipworms and descriptions of some new wood boring mollusks. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 34: 25-32., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3332278 [details] 

original description (of Teredo beaufortana Bartsch, 1922) Bartsch, P. (1922). A monograph of the American shipworms. <em>United States National Museum Bulletin.</em> 122: 1-51., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7875085
page(s): 18, 22 [details] 

original description (of Teredo japonica Clessin, 1893) Clessin, S. (1891-1893). Die Familie Pholadea. In: Küster, H. C.; Kobelt, W. (eds.), Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz, Ersten Bandes vierte Abtheilung. 1(4): 1-88, pls 1-21. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg. [publication dates: 1-24, pls 1-6 - 1891, 25-40, pls 7-12 - 1892, 41-88, pls 13-21 -1893]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34336737
page(s): 78, pl. 20, figs 9-10 [details] 

original description (of Teredo morsei Bartsch, 1922) Bartsch, P. (1922). A monograph of the American shipworms. <em>United States National Museum Bulletin.</em> 122: 1-51., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7875085 [details] 

original description (of Teredo navalis var. occlusa Jeffreys, 1865) Jeffreys, J. G. (1862-1869). <i>British conchology</i>. Vol. 1: pp. cxiv + 341 [1862]. Vol. 2: pp. 479 [1864]. Vol. 3: pp. 394 [1865]. Vol. 4: pp. 487 [1867]. Vol. 5: pp. 259 [1869]. London, van Voorst. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55187
page(s): 172 [details] 

original description (of Teredo novangliae Bartsch, 1922) Bartsch, P. (1922). A monograph of the American shipworms. <em>United States National Museum Bulletin.</em> 122: 1-51., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7875085 [details] 

original description (of Pholas teredo O. F. Müller, 1776) Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum: characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. <em>Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen.</em> 282 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47550
page(s): 251 [details] OpenAccess publication

context source (HKRMS) Scott, V. P. (2003).A taxonomic distributional and bibliographic checklist of Hong Kong marine bivalve molluscs and research published on them from 1971-2000. In: Proceedings of an International Workshop Reunion Conference, Hong Kong: Perspectives on Marine Environment Change in Hong Kong and Southern China, 1977-2001 (ed. Morton, B.), pp259-310. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. [details] 

context source (Schelde) Maris, T.; Beauchard, O.; Van Damme, S.; Van den Bergh, E.; Wijnhoven, S.; Meire, P. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

basis of record Turner, R. D. (1966). <i>A survey and illustrated catalogue of Teredinidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia)</i>. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge (Massachusetts). ix + 265 pp. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/134382
page(s): 112 [details] 

additional source Zenetos, A.; Çinar, M.E.; Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Furnari, G.; Andaloro, F.; Bellou, N.; Streftaris, N.; Zibrowius, H. (2005). Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 6 (2): 63-118., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273213810_Annotated_list_of_marine_alien_species_in_the_Mediterranean_with_records_of_the_worst_invasive_species [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Zenetos, A.; Gofas, S.; Verlaque, M.; Cinar, M.; Garcia Raso, J.; Bianchi, C.; Morri, C.; Azzurro, E.; Bilecenoglu, M.; Froglia, C.; Siokou, I.; Violanti, D.; Sfriso, A.; San Martin, G.; Giangrande, A.; Katagan, T.; Ballesteros, E.; Ramos-Espla, A.; Mastrototaro, F.; Ocana, O.; Zingone, A.; Gambi, M.; Streftaris, N. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Sellius, G. (1733). Historia naturalis teredinis seu Xylophagi marini, tubulo-conchoidis speciatim belgici: cum tabulis ad vivum coloratis. Apud Hermannum Besseling: Trajecti ad Rhenum (Utrecht). (30), 353, (11), 4 pl. pp. , available online at https://books.google.com/books?id=6-1AAAAAcAAJ [details] 

additional source Bartsch, P. (1923). The status of <i>Teredo beachi</i> and <i>Teredo navalis</i>. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 37(1): 31-32 [July]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8524104 [details] 

additional source Bartsch, P. (1923). The status of <i>Teredo beachi</i> and <i>Teredo navalis</i>. <em>Science.</em> 57(1485): 692. [details] 

additional source Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details] 

additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Nomenclature based on Sellius, 1733; ICZN direction 73: specific name of type species of Teredo Linnaeus, 1758 [details]

From regional or thematic species database
Introduced species vector dispersal Uruguayan part of the South Atlantic Ocean (Marine Region) Ships: general (burrows) [details]

Introduced species vector dispersal Argentinean part of the South Atlantic Ocean (Marine Region) Ships: general (burrows) [details]

Introduced species vector dispersal United States part of the North Pacific Ocean (Marine Region) Debris: transport of species on human generated debris (vessel) [details]

Unreviewed
Alien species Although both its name and shape reminds us of a worm, the naval shipworm Teredo navalis is a bivalve mollusc. This species drills tunnels in wood and has dispersed all over the world seas, hitchhiking in the hulls of wooden ships and driftwood. Its early and universal spread makes it hard to determine where this species originally occurred. The naval shipworm has troubled sailors for centuries, because it affects the wood of ships. [details]

Dimensions reaches up to 6 mm in length [details]

Distribution Widespread around the world [details]

Distribution Newfoundland to Florida and Texas [details]

Habitat infralittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]

Reproduction separate sexes, usually not dimorphic in shell structure; fertilization occurs within the mantle cavity anf young hatch as pelagic larvae (generalized for group) [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Catalan corc maríbroma  [details]
Danish pæleorm  [details]
Dutch paalwormgewone paalworm  [details]
English naval shipwormgreat shipwormcommon shipworm  [details]
French taret commun  [details]
German SchiffsbohrmuschelPfahlwurm  [details]
Japanese フナクイムシ  [details]