WoRMS taxon details
Myxozoa
Myxospora · unaccepted
- Subclass Myxosporea
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Not documented
Whipps, C.W.; Adlard, R.; Atkinson, S.D.; Hoeksema, B.W.(2025). World List of Myxozoa. Myxozoa. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=146271 on 2025-03-31
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
db_admin
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
basis of record
Margulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the Phyla of life on earth. 3rd edition. Freeman: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-7167-3027-8. xx, 520 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
Taxonomy
taxonomy source
Feng, J.-M.; Xiong, J.; Zhang, J.-Y.; Yang, Y.-L.; Yao, B.; Zhou, Z.-G.; Miao, W. (2014). New phylogenomic and comparative analyses provide corroborating evidence that Myxozoa is Cnidaria. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 81: 10-18., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.08.016 [details]
status source Zrzavý, J., Hypša, V. (2003). Myxozoa, <i>Polypodium</i>, and the origin of the Bilateria: The phylogenetic position of “Endocnidozoa” in light of the rediscovery of <i>Buddenbrockia</i>. <em>Cladistics.</em> 19(2): 164-169., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2003.tb00305.x [details]
status source Zrzavý, J., Hypša, V. (2003). Myxozoa, <i>Polypodium</i>, and the origin of the Bilateria: The phylogenetic position of “Endocnidozoa” in light of the rediscovery of <i>Buddenbrockia</i>. <em>Cladistics.</em> 19(2): 164-169., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2003.tb00305.x [details]
Other
context source (PeRMS)
Luque, J.L., C. Cruces, J. Chero, F. Paschoal, P.V. Alves, A.C. Silva, L. Sanchez & J. Iannacone. (2016). Checklist of metazoan parasites of fishes from Peru. Lista de verificación de los metazoos parásitos de peces de Perú. <em>Neotropical Helminthology.</em> 10(2), jul-dic: 301-375. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V. Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> :59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Siddall, M.E., Martin, D.S., Bridge, D., Desser, S.S., Cone, D.K. (1995). The demise of a phylum of protists: phylogeny of Myxozoa and other parasitic Cnidaria. <em>Journal of Parasitology.</em> 81 (6): 961-967. [details]
additional source Smothers, J.F., von Dohlen, C.D., Smith Jr, L.H., Spall, R.D. (1994). Molecular evidence that the myxozoan protists are metazoans. <em>Science.</em> 265: 1719-1721. [details]
additional source Miller, T. L. (2024). Myxozoa (Subphylum). <em>In S. L. Gardner and S. A. Gardner, eds. Concepts in Animal Parasitology. Zea Books, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States.</em> Chapter 13: 208-215., available online at https://doi.org/10.32873/unl.dc.ciap013 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Lom, J.; Dykova, I. (2006). Myxozoan genera: definition and notes on taxonomy, life-cycle terminology and pathogenic species. <em>Folia Parasitologica.</em> 53(1): 1-36., available online at https://doi.org/10.14411/fp.2006.001 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Chen, C.L, Ma, C.L. (1998). Fauna Sinica. Myxozoa. Myxosporea. <em>Science Press, Beijing.</em> 993 pp. [details]
additional source Fomena, A.; Bouix, G. (1997). Myxosporea (Protozoa: Myxozoa) of freshwater fishes in Africa: keys to genera and species. <em>Systematic Parasitology.</em> 37(3): 161-178., available online at https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005839220014 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Fiala, I.; Bartošová-Sojková, P.; Whipps, C. M. (2015). Classification and Phylogenetics of Myxozoa. <em>Myxozoan Evolution, Ecology and Development.</em> 85-110., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14753-6_5 [details]
additional source Mackenzie, K.; Kalavati, C. (2014). Myxosporean parasites of marine fishes: their distribution in the world's oceans. <em>Parasitology.</em> 141(13): 1709-1717., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182014001425 [details]
additional source Collins, A. G. (2009). Recent insights into cnidarian phylogeny. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences.</em> 38: 139-149. [details]

additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V. Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> :59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors

additional source Siddall, M.E., Martin, D.S., Bridge, D., Desser, S.S., Cone, D.K. (1995). The demise of a phylum of protists: phylogeny of Myxozoa and other parasitic Cnidaria. <em>Journal of Parasitology.</em> 81 (6): 961-967. [details]
additional source Smothers, J.F., von Dohlen, C.D., Smith Jr, L.H., Spall, R.D. (1994). Molecular evidence that the myxozoan protists are metazoans. <em>Science.</em> 265: 1719-1721. [details]
additional source Miller, T. L. (2024). Myxozoa (Subphylum). <em>In S. L. Gardner and S. A. Gardner, eds. Concepts in Animal Parasitology. Zea Books, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States.</em> Chapter 13: 208-215., available online at https://doi.org/10.32873/unl.dc.ciap013 [details] Available for editors

additional source Lom, J.; Dykova, I. (2006). Myxozoan genera: definition and notes on taxonomy, life-cycle terminology and pathogenic species. <em>Folia Parasitologica.</em> 53(1): 1-36., available online at https://doi.org/10.14411/fp.2006.001 [details] Available for editors

additional source Chen, C.L, Ma, C.L. (1998). Fauna Sinica. Myxozoa. Myxosporea. <em>Science Press, Beijing.</em> 993 pp. [details]
additional source Fomena, A.; Bouix, G. (1997). Myxosporea (Protozoa: Myxozoa) of freshwater fishes in Africa: keys to genera and species. <em>Systematic Parasitology.</em> 37(3): 161-178., available online at https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005839220014 [details] Available for editors

additional source Fiala, I.; Bartošová-Sojková, P.; Whipps, C. M. (2015). Classification and Phylogenetics of Myxozoa. <em>Myxozoan Evolution, Ecology and Development.</em> 85-110., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14753-6_5 [details]
additional source Mackenzie, K.; Kalavati, C. (2014). Myxosporean parasites of marine fishes: their distribution in the world's oceans. <em>Parasitology.</em> 141(13): 1709-1717., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182014001425 [details]
additional source Collins, A. G. (2009). Recent insights into cnidarian phylogeny. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences.</em> 38: 139-149. [details]
Unreviewed
Classification Myxozoa was moved under Cnidaria as a Class, and Malacosporea and Myxosporea were includes as its two subclasses [details]habitat Myxozoa are obligate parasites of marine and freshwater fish and freshwater bryozoans. They have also been reported rarely in amphibians, reptiles and in the brain of a mole. [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Myxospora) (from synonym Myxospora)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Myxozoa)
To Genbank
To Genbank (from synonym Myxospora)
To Genbank (from synonym Myxospora)
To ITIS
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Myxozoa)
To Genbank
To Genbank (from synonym Myxospora)
To Genbank (from synonym Myxospora)
To ITIS