WoRMS taxon details

Cyprinus Linnaeus, 1758

154280  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:154280)

accepted
Genus
Carpio Heckel, 1843 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Species Cyprinus acutidorsalis Wang, 1979
  2. Species Cyprinus bajiangensis Li, 2019
  3. Species Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  4. Species Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803
  5. Species Cyprinus acuminatus Heckel & Kner, 1858 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  6. Species Cyprinus albula Nardo, 1827 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  7. Species Cyprinus alburnus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  8. Species Cyprinus alepidotus Bloch, 1784 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  9. Species Cyprinus americanus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Menticirrhus americanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  10. Species Cyprinus angulatus Heckel, 1843 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  11. Species Cyprinus anjana Hamilton, 1822 accepted as Rasbora daniconius (Hamilton, 1822)
  12. Species Cyprinus annacarolina Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803 (synonym)
  13. Species Cyprinus anna-carolina Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  14. Species Cyprinus annoni Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782)
  15. Species Cyprinus aphya Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  16. Species Cyprinus aspius Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus aspius (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  17. Species Cyprinus atrovirens Richardson, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  18. Species Cyprinus auratus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  19. Species Cyprinus ballerus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Ballerus ballerus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Basionym)
  20. Species Cyprinus bipunctatus Bloch, 1782 accepted as Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782) (basionym)
  21. Species Cyprinus bithynicus Richardson, 1857 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  22. Species Cyprinus bjoerkna Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  23. Species Cyprinus blicca Bloch, 1782 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  24. Species Cyprinus blockii Nau, 1787 accepted as Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782) (synonym)
  25. Species Cyprinus brama Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Abramis brama (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  26. Species Cyprinus bulatmai Hablizl, 1783 accepted as Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt, 1773) (synonym)
  27. Species Cyprinus caeruleus (Yarrell, 1837) accepted as Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  28. Species Cyprinus capito Scopoli, 1786 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  29. Species Cyprinus capito Güldenstädt, 1773 accepted as Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt, 1773)
  30. Species Cyprinus carassius Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Carassius carassius (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  31. Species Cyprinus carinatus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Vimba vimba (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  32. Species Cyprinus castostomus Forster, 1773 accepted as Catostomus catostomus (Forster, 1773) (misspelling)
  33. Species Cyprinus catostomus Forster, 1773 accepted as Catostomus catostomus (Forster, 1773)
  34. Species Cyprinus caurinus Richardson, 1836 accepted as Mylocheilus caurinus (Richardson, 1836)
  35. Species Cyprinus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  36. Species Cyprinus chalcoides Güldenstädt, 1772 accepted as Alburnus chalcoides (Güldenstädt, 1772) (synonym)
  37. Species Cyprinus chalybatus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt, 1773) (synonym)
  38. Species Cyprinus charax Lesniewski, 1837 accepted as Carassius carassius (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  39. Species Cyprinus chinensis Basilewsky, 1855 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  40. Species Cyprinus chinensis Gronow, 1854 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  41. Species Cyprinus chrysoprasius Pallas, 1814 accepted as Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  42. Species Cyprinus chub Bonnaterre, 1788 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  43. Species Cyprinus cirrhosus Bloch, 1795 accepted as Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Bloch, 1795)
  44. Species Cyprinus cirrosus Schaeffer, 1760 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  45. Species Cyprinus cleveza Pallas, 1814 accepted as Ballerus sapa (Pallas, 1814)
  46. Species Cyprinus clupeoides Pallas, 1776 accepted as Alburnus chalcoides (Güldenstädt, 1772) (synonym)
  47. Species Cyprinus commersonnii Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Catostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803) (synonym)
  48. Species Cyprinus compressus Hollberg, 1822 accepted as Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  49. Species Cyprinus conirostris Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  50. Species Cyprinus coriaceus Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  51. Species Cyprinus crysoleucas Mitchill, 1814 accepted as Notemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill, 1814)
  52. Species Cyprinus cultratus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Pelecus cultratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  53. Species Cyprinus danrica Hamilton, 1822 accepted as Esomus danrica (Hamilton, 1822) (synonym)
  54. Species Cyprinus dobula Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  55. Species Cyprinus elatus Bonaparte, 1836 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  56. Species Cyprinus erythrophthalmus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  57. Species Cyprinus erythrops Pallas, 1814 accepted as Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  58. Species Cyprinus esca Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  59. Species Cyprinus farenus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Ballerus ballerus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  60. Species Cyprinus fischeri Valenciennes, 1844 accepted as Leucaspius delineatus (Heckel, 1843) (ambiguous synonym)
  61. Species Cyprinus flammans Richardson, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803 (synonym)
  62. Species Cyprinus flavipinnis Valenciennes, 1842 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803 (synonym)
  63. Species Cyprinus fossicola Richardson, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803
  64. Species Cyprinus fulvus Vallot, 1837 accepted as Rutilus rutilus (Linnaeus, 1758) (ambiguous synonym)
  65. Species Cyprinus fuscus Vallot, 1837 accepted as Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  66. Species Cyprinus galian Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  67. Species Cyprinus gibbosus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  68. Species Cyprinus gibelio Bloch, 1782 accepted as Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) (synonym)
  69. Species Cyprinus gibelioides Cantor, 1842 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  70. Species Cyprinus gieben Wulff, 1765 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  71. Species Cyprinus gobio Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Gobio gobio (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  72. Species Cyprinus gohama Hamilton, 1822 accepted as Tariqilabeo latius (Hamilton, 1822)
  73. Species Cyprinus gonorynchus Linnaeus, 1766 accepted as Gonorynchus gonorynchus (Linnaeus, 1766)
  74. Species Cyprinus graining Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  75. Species Cyprinus grislagine Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  76. Species Cyprinus gronovii Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782)
  77. Species Cyprinus haematopterus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803
  78. Species Cyprinus hemiplus Rafinesque, 1817 accepted as Notemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill, 1814) (synonym)
  79. Species Cyprinus hudsonius (Lesueur, 1817) accepted as Catostomus catostomus (Forster, 1773)
  80. Species Cyprinus hungaricus Heckel, 1837 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  81. Species Cyprinus idbarus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  82. Species Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  83. Species Cyprinus isetensis Georgi, 1775 accepted as Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  84. Species Cyprinus jaculus Jurine, 1825 accepted as Rutilus rutilus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  85. Species Cyprinus jeses Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  86. Species Cyprinus jogia Hamilton, 1822 accepted as Esomus danrica (Hamilton, 1822) (synonym)
  87. Species Cyprinus kietaibeli Reisinger, 1830 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  88. Species Cyprinus kleweza Güldenstädt, 1791 accepted as Ballerus sapa (Pallas, 1814)
  89. Species Cyprinus lacustris Pallas, 1814 accepted as Rutilus rutilus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  90. Species Cyprinus lancastriensis Shaw, 1804 accepted as Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  91. Species Cyprinus langsdorfii Valenciennes, 1842 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  92. Species Cyprinus laskyr Güldenstädt, 1814 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  93. Species Cyprinus latus Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  94. Species Cyprinus latus Gronow, 1854 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  95. Species Cyprinus leuciscus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  96. Species Cyprinus lugdunensis Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  97. Species Cyprinus macrolepidotus Meidinger, 1794 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  98. Species Cyprinus macrolepidotus Hartmann, 1827 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  99. Species Cyprinus mahuensis Liu & Ding, 1982 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  100. Species Cyprinus maillardi Guichenot, 1863 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  101. Species Cyprinus mauritianus Bennett, 1832 accepted as Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  102. Species Cyprinus meckel Hermann, 1804 accepted as Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
  103. Species Cyprinus melanotus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  104. Species Cyprinus microlepidotus Ekström, 1835 (unaccepted, synonym)
  105. Species Cyprinus moles Selys-Longchamps, 1842 (unaccepted, ambiguous synonym)
  106. Species Cyprinus moles Valenciennes, 1842 (unaccepted, synonym)
  107. Species Cyprinus morella Leske, 1774 (unaccepted)
  108. Species Cyprinus mrigala Hamilton, 1822 (unaccepted, synonym)
  109. Species Cyprinus mugilis Vallot, 1837 (unaccepted, synonym)
  110. Species Cyprinus muraenula Wulff, 1765 (unaccepted)
  111. Species Cyprinus nigroauratus Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted, synonym)
  112. Species Cyprinus nordmannii Valenciennes, 1842 (unaccepted)
  113. Species Cyprinus nudus Bloch, 1784 (unaccepted)
  114. Species Cyprinus oblonga Swainson, 1839 (unaccepted)
  115. Species Cyprinus orfus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, synonym)
  116. Species Cyprinus orphus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  117. Species Cyprinus orthonotus Hermann, 1804 (unaccepted)
  118. Species Cyprinus pala Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted, synonym)
  119. Species Cyprinus palah Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted)
  120. Species Cyprinus pallasii Kessler, 1860 (unaccepted, synonym)
  121. Species Cyprinus persa Pallas, 1814 (unaccepted)
  122. Species Cyprinus phoxinus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, basionym)
  123. Species Cyprinus pigus Gronow, 1854 (unaccepted)
  124. Species Cyprinus plestya Leske, 1774 (unaccepted)
  125. Species Cyprinus punctatus Shaw, 1804 (unaccepted)
  126. Species Cyprinus rapax Leske, 1774 (unaccepted)
  127. Species Cyprinus rapax Pallas, 1814 (unaccepted)
  128. Species Cyprinus regina Bonaparte, 1836 (unaccepted)
  129. Species Cyprinus regius Nau, 1791 (unaccepted)
  130. Species Cyprinus rex Walbaum, 1792 (unaccepted)
  131. Species Cyprinus rexcyprinorum Bloch, 1782 (unaccepted)
  132. Species Cyprinus riemling Hermann, 1804 (unaccepted)
  133. Species Cyprinus rivularis (Pallas, 1773) (unaccepted)
  134. Species Cyprinus rondeletii Shaw, 1802 (unaccepted)
  135. Species Cyprinus rostratus Tilesius, 1813 (unaccepted)
  136. Species Cyprinus rubellio Leske, 1774 (unaccepted, synonym)
  137. Species Cyprinus rufus Vallot, 1837 (unaccepted)
  138. Species Cyprinus rutilus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, synonym)
  139. Species Cyprinus ruttilus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  140. Species Cyprinus sada Hamilton, 1822 (unaccepted)
  141. Species Cyprinus salax Gronow, 1854 (unaccepted, synonym)
  142. Species Cyprinus salmoneus Gronow, 1854 (unaccepted)
  143. Species Cyprinus sanderi Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (unaccepted)
  144. Species Cyprinus sapa Pallas, 1814 (unaccepted)
  145. Species Cyprinus scardula Nardo, 1827 (unaccepted)
  146. Species Cyprinus sculponeatus Richardson, 1846 (unaccepted, synonym)
  147. Species Cyprinus serta Shaw, 1804 (unaccepted, synonym)
  148. Species Cyprinus simus Römer-Büchner, 1827 (unaccepted, synonym)
  149. Species Cyprinus simus Hermann, 1804 (unaccepted, ambiguous synonym)
  150. Species Cyprinus specularis Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  151. Species Cyprinus spirlin Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  152. Species Cyprinus squalus Walbaum, 1792 (unaccepted, synonym)
  153. Species Cyprinus sutiha Hamilton, 1822 (unaccepted, synonym)
  154. Species Cyprinus taeniatus Eichwald, 1831 (unaccepted)
  155. Species Cyprinus teres Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted, synonym)
  156. Species Cyprinus thermalis Heckel, 1843 (unaccepted)
  157. Species Cyprinus thoracatus Valenciennes, 1842 (unaccepted)
  158. Species Cyprinus tinca Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, basionym)
  159. Species Cyprinus tincaauratus Bloch, 1782 (unaccepted, synonym)
  160. Species Cyprinus tincauratus Bloch, 1792 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  161. Species Cyprinus tincaurea Shaw, 1804 (unaccepted)
  162. Species Cyprinus tolo Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted, synonym)
  163. Species Cyprinus umbra Walbaum, 1792 (unaccepted, synonym)
  164. Species Cyprinus variegatus Bosc, 1803 (unaccepted)
  165. Species Cyprinus vimba Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, synonym)
  166. Species Cyprinus vimpa Strøm, 1784 (unaccepted, synonym)
  167. Species Cyprinus viridescens Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  168. Species Cyprinus viridiviolaceus Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted, synonym)
  169. Species Cyprinus wiresuba Güldenstädt, 1791 (unaccepted)
  170. Species Cyprinus xanthopterus Vallot, 1837 (unaccepted, ambiguous synonym)
  171. Species Cyprinus zeelt Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  172. Species Cyprinus zerta Leske, 1774 (unaccepted, synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Cyprinus Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=154280 on 2024-11-08
Date
action
by
2005-04-18 08:19:08Z
created
2013-03-11 11:05:30Z
checked
2014-11-21 13:09:37Z
changed
2014-12-02 12:48:54Z
changed

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original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

taxonomy source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
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