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Fernández-Alvarez, F.; Anadón, N. (2012). Oligodendrorhynchus hesperides gen. et sp. n. (Heteronemertea) from the Bellingshausen Sea. Polish Polar Research. 33(1): 81-98.
162652
10.2478/v10183-012-0006-3 [view]
Fernández-Alvarez, F.; Anadón, N.
2012
Oligodendrorhynchus hesperides gen. et sp. n. (Heteronemertea) from the Bellingshausen Sea
Polish Polar Research
33(1): 81-98
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A new genus and species of heteronemertean from the Antarctic (Bellingshausen Sea), Oligodendrorhynchus hesperides, is described and illustrated. Some morphological features with major systematic significance are following: the mode of branching of the proboscis and its low number of terminal branches; the lack of horizontal lateral cephalic slits but in their place a pair of shallow epidermal depressions; a gelatinous amorphous con- nective stratum between the outer longitudinal and circular muscle layers; the presence of a rhynchocoelic nerve; isolated fibres of the rhynchocoel circular muscle layer interwoven with bundles of the adjacent body-wall inner longitudinal muscle fibres in the intestinal re- gion. Other anatomical characters which can also be used to distinguish the new taxon from existing heteronemertean species that have a branched proboscis are also discussed.
Antarctic
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