WoRMS taxon details
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick, 1907
170639 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:170639)
accepted
Species
Polymastia invaginata var. gaussi Hentschel, 1914 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
- Variety Polymastia invaginata var. gaussi Hentschel, 1914 accepted as Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick, 1907 (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Kirkpatrick, R. (1907). Preliminary Report on the Monaxonellida of the National Antarctic Expedition. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 7(20): 271-291.
page(s): 271 [details]
Kirkpatrick, R. (1908). Porifera (Sponges). II. Tetraxonida, Dendy. <em>National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 Natural History.</em> 4, Zoology: 1-56, pls VIII-XXVI.
page(s): 15-16 [details]
page(s): 271 [details]
Kirkpatrick, R. (1908). Porifera (Sponges). II. Tetraxonida, Dendy. <em>National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 Natural History.</em> 4, Zoology: 1-56, pls VIII-XXVI.
page(s): 15-16 [details]
Holotype BMNH 1908.08.2.5.75, geounit Ross Sea
Holotype BMNH 1908.08.2.5.75, geounit Ross Sea [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick, 1907. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=170639 on 2025-04-06
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Nomenclature
original description
Kirkpatrick, R. (1907). Preliminary Report on the Monaxonellida of the National Antarctic Expedition. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 7(20): 271-291.
page(s): 271 [details]
original description Kirkpatrick, R. (1908). Porifera (Sponges). II. Tetraxonida, Dendy. <em>National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 Natural History.</em> 4, Zoology: 1-56, pls VIII-XXVI.
page(s): 15-16 [details]
original description (of Polymastia invaginata var. gaussi Hentschel, 1914) Hentschel, E. (1914). Monaxone Kieselschwämme und Hornschwämme der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903. <em>Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition.</em> 15 (1): 35-141, pls IV-VIII.
page(s): 49 [details]
basis of record Burton, M. (1932). Sponges. <em>Discovery Reports.</em> 6: 237-392, pls 48-57.
page(s): 338-339 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 271 [details]
original description Kirkpatrick, R. (1908). Porifera (Sponges). II. Tetraxonida, Dendy. <em>National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 Natural History.</em> 4, Zoology: 1-56, pls VIII-XXVI.
page(s): 15-16 [details]
original description (of Polymastia invaginata var. gaussi Hentschel, 1914) Hentschel, E. (1914). Monaxone Kieselschwämme und Hornschwämme der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903. <em>Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition.</em> 15 (1): 35-141, pls IV-VIII.
page(s): 49 [details]
basis of record Burton, M. (1932). Sponges. <em>Discovery Reports.</em> 6: 237-392, pls 48-57.
page(s): 338-339 [details] Available for editors

Other
context source (Deepsea)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
additional source Burton, M. (1938). Non-Calcareous sponges. <em>Scientific Reports of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914 (C. Zoology and Botany).</em> 9 (3): 5-22.
page(s): 19 [details]
additional source Desqueyroux, R. (1976). Démosponges signalées pour la Région des Canaux du Chili. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 17 (1): 93-109.
page(s): 95-96 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Clarke, Andrew; Johnston, Nadine M. (2003). Antarctic marine benthic diversity. <em>Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 41: 47-114. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Van Beveren, M. (1982). Les Démosponges du plateau continental de Kerguelen-Heard. <em>Comité national français des recherches antarctiques.</em> 52: 1-175.
page(s): 36-37 [details]
additional source Burton, M. (1929). Porifera. Part II. Antarctic sponges. <em>British Antarctic ('Terra Nova') Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report, London, Zoology.</em> 6 (4): 393-458, pls I-V.
page(s): 446 [details]
additional source Koltun, V.M. (1964). Sponges of the Antarctic. 1 Tetraxonida and Cornacuspongida. Pp. 6-133, 443-448. <em>In: Pavlovskii, E.P., Andriyashev,A.P. & Ushakov, P.V. (Eds), Biological Reports of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955-1958).</em> Akademya Nauk SSSR [English translation,1966, Israel Program for Scientific Translation].
page(s): 25 (=26) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Koltun, V.M. (1976). Porifera - Part 1: Antarctic Sponges. <em>Report B.A.N.Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929-1931 (B, Zoology and Botany).</em> 5 (4): 153-198.
page(s): 188 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Vacelet, J.; Arnaud, F. (1972). Invertébrés marins des XIIème et XVème Expéditions Antarctiques françaises en Terre Adélie. 2. - Démosponges. <em>Téthys.</em> Supplement 4: 9-24.
page(s): 14 [details]
additional source Plotkin, A.S.; Janussen, D. (2008). Polymastiidae and Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Hadromerida) of the deep Weddell Sea, Antarctic. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 1866: 95-135.
page(s): 102 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R. (1989). Demospongiae (Porifera) del litoral chileno antartico. <em>Serie Cientifica INACH.</em> 39: 97-158.
page(s): 106-107 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Goodwin, C.; Brewin, P.E.; Brickle, P. (2012). Sponge biodiversity of South Georgia island with descriptions of fifteen new species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3542: 1-48., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2012/f/z03542p048f.pdf
page(s): 6-7 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Göcke, C.; Janussen, D. (2013). Demospongiae of ANT XXIV/2 (SYSTCO I) Expedition—Antarctic Eastern Weddell Sea. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3692(1): 28-101., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2013/f/z03692p101f.pdf
page(s): 40 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Goodwin, C.E.; Berman, J.; Hendry, K.R. (2019). Demosponges from the sublittoral and shallow-circalittoral (<24m depth) Antarctic Peninsula with a description of four new species and notes on <em>in situ</em> identification characteristics. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4658(3): 461-508., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.3
page(s): 499-501 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Ekins, M.; Erpenbeck, D.; Wörheide, G.; Hooper, J.N.A. (2023). Deep Water Polymastiidae (Porifera, Polymastiida) from the South West Pacific. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5369(1): 57-88., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5369.1.3
page(s): 76-78 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Burton, M. (1938). Non-Calcareous sponges. <em>Scientific Reports of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914 (C. Zoology and Botany).</em> 9 (3): 5-22.
page(s): 19 [details]
additional source Desqueyroux, R. (1976). Démosponges signalées pour la Région des Canaux du Chili. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 17 (1): 93-109.
page(s): 95-96 [details] Available for editors

additional source Clarke, Andrew; Johnston, Nadine M. (2003). Antarctic marine benthic diversity. <em>Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 41: 47-114. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors

additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Van Beveren, M. (1982). Les Démosponges du plateau continental de Kerguelen-Heard. <em>Comité national français des recherches antarctiques.</em> 52: 1-175.
page(s): 36-37 [details]
additional source Burton, M. (1929). Porifera. Part II. Antarctic sponges. <em>British Antarctic ('Terra Nova') Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report, London, Zoology.</em> 6 (4): 393-458, pls I-V.
page(s): 446 [details]
additional source Koltun, V.M. (1964). Sponges of the Antarctic. 1 Tetraxonida and Cornacuspongida. Pp. 6-133, 443-448. <em>In: Pavlovskii, E.P., Andriyashev,A.P. & Ushakov, P.V. (Eds), Biological Reports of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955-1958).</em> Akademya Nauk SSSR [English translation,1966, Israel Program for Scientific Translation].
page(s): 25 (=26) [details] Available for editors

additional source Koltun, V.M. (1976). Porifera - Part 1: Antarctic Sponges. <em>Report B.A.N.Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929-1931 (B, Zoology and Botany).</em> 5 (4): 153-198.
page(s): 188 [details] Available for editors

additional source Vacelet, J.; Arnaud, F. (1972). Invertébrés marins des XIIème et XVème Expéditions Antarctiques françaises en Terre Adélie. 2. - Démosponges. <em>Téthys.</em> Supplement 4: 9-24.
page(s): 14 [details]
additional source Plotkin, A.S.; Janussen, D. (2008). Polymastiidae and Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Hadromerida) of the deep Weddell Sea, Antarctic. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 1866: 95-135.
page(s): 102 [details] Available for editors

additional source Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R. (1989). Demospongiae (Porifera) del litoral chileno antartico. <em>Serie Cientifica INACH.</em> 39: 97-158.
page(s): 106-107 [details] Available for editors

additional source Goodwin, C.; Brewin, P.E.; Brickle, P. (2012). Sponge biodiversity of South Georgia island with descriptions of fifteen new species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3542: 1-48., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2012/f/z03542p048f.pdf
page(s): 6-7 [details] Available for editors

additional source Göcke, C.; Janussen, D. (2013). Demospongiae of ANT XXIV/2 (SYSTCO I) Expedition—Antarctic Eastern Weddell Sea. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3692(1): 28-101., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2013/f/z03692p101f.pdf
page(s): 40 [details] Available for editors

additional source Goodwin, C.E.; Berman, J.; Hendry, K.R. (2019). Demosponges from the sublittoral and shallow-circalittoral (<24m depth) Antarctic Peninsula with a description of four new species and notes on <em>in situ</em> identification characteristics. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4658(3): 461-508., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.3
page(s): 499-501 [details] Available for editors

additional source Ekins, M.; Erpenbeck, D.; Wörheide, G.; Hooper, J.N.A. (2023). Deep Water Polymastiidae (Porifera, Polymastiida) from the South West Pacific. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5369(1): 57-88., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5369.1.3
page(s): 76-78 [details] Available for editors






Holotype BMNH 1908.08.2.5.75, geounit Ross Sea [details]
Nontype QM G315026, geounit East Antarctic Wilkes Land [details]
Syntype (of Polymastia invaginata var. gaussi Hentschel, 1914) ZMB 4828, geounit East Antarctic Wilkes Land [details]