WoRMS source details
Santos, G.G.; Pinheiro, U. (2016). A new western Atlantic species of Didiscus Dendy, 1922 (Porifera: Demospongiae: Halichondrida) with a key to the species of the genus. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 96 (03), 687-692.
197105
10.1017/s0025315415000351 [view]
Santos, G.G.; Pinheiro, U.
2016
A new western Atlantic species of <i>Didiscus</i> Dendy, 1922 (Porifera: Demospongiae: Halichondrida) with a key to the species of the genus
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
96 (03), 687-692
Publication
Available for editors [request]
Didiscus gladius sp. nov. is described from Bahia State (Brazil). The sponge is thinly encrusting to lump-shaped and has a glassy, translucent appearance, through which the spiculation is clearly visible. The megascleres are styles and two categories of oxeas. The microscleres are discorhabds. Colour is beige or brown in ethanol. Didiscus verdensis is the nearest relative in the Atlantic which differs from the new species in a series of traits (e.g. absence of true styles and presence of strongyles). A key to species of Didiscus is given.
South Atlantic
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Didiscus Dendy, 1922 (identification resource)
Didiscus aceratus (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (additional source)
Didiscus anisodiscus Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971 (additional source)
Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016 (original description)
Didiscus oxeata Hechtel, 1983 accepted as Didiscus oxeatus Hechtel, 1983 (additional source)
Didiscus placospongioides Dendy, 1922 (additional source)
Didiscus pseudodidiscoides (Corriero, Scalera-Liaci & Pronzato, 1996) (additional source)
Didiscus spinoxeatus Corriero, Scalera-Liaci & Pronzato, 1997 (additional source)
Didiscus stylifer Tsurnamal, 1969 (additional source)
Didiscus verdensis Hiemstra & van Soest, 1991 (additional source)
Didiscus aceratus (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (additional source)
Didiscus anisodiscus Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971 (additional source)
Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016 (original description)
Didiscus oxeata Hechtel, 1983 accepted as Didiscus oxeatus Hechtel, 1983 (additional source)
Didiscus placospongioides Dendy, 1922 (additional source)
Didiscus pseudodidiscoides (Corriero, Scalera-Liaci & Pronzato, 1996) (additional source)
Didiscus spinoxeatus Corriero, Scalera-Liaci & Pronzato, 1997 (additional source)
Didiscus stylifer Tsurnamal, 1969 (additional source)
Didiscus verdensis Hiemstra & van Soest, 1991 (additional source)
Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone for Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016
Eastern Brazil for Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016
Eastern Brazil for Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016
Holotype UFPE POR 1535, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Didiscus gladius Santos & Pinheiro, 2016