WoRMS taxon details

Engraulis capensis Gilchrist, 1913

219983  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:219983)

accepted
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Gilchrist, J. D. F. (1913). Review of the South African clupeidae (herrings) and allied families of fishes. <em>Marine biological report: for the year ended ... and for the half year ending ...; to be presented to the Provincial Council; Union of South Africa, Province of the Cape of Good Hope.</em> No. 1 (art. 2): 46-66, Pl. 2. [details] 
Taxonomic remark Some authors speculate this species to be identical with E. encrasicolus  
Taxonomic remark Some authors speculate this species to be identical with E. encrasicolus [details]

Description Occurs in shallow inshore waters, but also in deeper waters, forming large schools. Feeds mainly on calanoid copepods when...  
Description Occurs in shallow inshore waters, but also in deeper waters, forming large schools. Feeds mainly on calanoid copepods when juvenile, gradually switching to phytoplankton at about 5 cm SL. Spawns in coastal waters within 80 km from shore, from early spring to late summer (October to April in southern African waters, with a peak in November/December in the south, but in February off Namibia). The eggs are elliptical. [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2025). FishBase. Engraulis capensis Gilchrist, 1913. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=219983 on 2025-04-15
Date
action
by
1997-02-24 18:26:33Z
created
2008-02-28 13:41:07Z
changed
2009-06-15 13:59:21Z
changed
2009-06-15 15:57:45Z
changed
2013-01-08 14:50:09Z
changed
2015-04-02 05:54:54Z
changed
2017-07-14 06:50:47Z
changed
2017-08-17 13:35:34Z
changed
2019-10-18 07:16:58Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Gilchrist, J. D. F. (1913). Review of the South African clupeidae (herrings) and allied families of fishes. <em>Marine biological report: for the year ended ... and for the half year ending ...; to be presented to the Provincial Council; Union of South Africa, Province of the Cape of Good Hope.</em> No. 1 (art. 2): 46-66, Pl. 2. [details] 

basis of record Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2025). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details] 

Ecology

ecology source Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details] OpenAccess publication

 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Taxonomic remark Some authors speculate this species to be identical with E. encrasicolus [details]

Unreviewed
Description Occurs in shallow inshore waters, but also in deeper waters, forming large schools. Feeds mainly on calanoid copepods when juvenile, gradually switching to phytoplankton at about 5 cm SL. Spawns in coastal waters within 80 km from shore, from early spring to late summer (October to April in southern African waters, with a peak in November/December in the south, but in February off Namibia). The eggs are elliptical. [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English Southern African anchovy  [details]