WoRMS source details

Paterson, Gordon L. J.; Neal, Lenka; Altamira, Iris; Soto, Eulogio H.; Smith, Craig R.; Menot, Lenaick; Billett, David S. M.; Cunha, Marina R.; Marchais-Laguionie, Clare; Glover, Adrian G. (2016). New Prionospio and Aurospio Species from the Deep Sea (Annelida: Polychaeta). Zootaxa. 4092(1): 1-32.
225347
10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.1 [view]
Paterson, Gordon L. J.; Neal, Lenka; Altamira, Iris; Soto, Eulogio H.; Smith, Craig R.; Menot, Lenaick; Billett, David S. M.; Cunha, Marina R.; Marchais-Laguionie, Clare; Glover, Adrian G.
2016
New <em>Prionospio</em> and <em>Aurospio</em> Species from the Deep Sea (Annelida: Polychaeta)
Zootaxa
4092(1): 1-32
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
The number of records of the genus Prionospio Malmgren, 1867, from the deep sea (>2000 m) are relatively few and do not reflect the actual occurrence of species nor their potential ecological importance. In this paper we describe five new species of this genus (Prionospio amarsupiata sp. nov., P. vallensis sp. nov., P. branchilucida sp. nov., P. hermesia sp. nov. and P. kaplani sp. nov.) all of which are abundant members of the deep-sea community. We also describe two new species of the genus Aurospio Maciolek, 1981 (Aurospio abranchiata sp. nov. and A. tribranchiata sp. nov.) again common elements of the abyssal fauna. Two of the new species have characters which question the generic distinctiveness of Prionospio and Aurospio. The problems in differentiating these two genera are discussed.
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
action
by
2016-03-14 22:30:51Z
created
Read, Geoffrey
2023-04-06 14:45:24Z
changed
Horton, Tammy

Holotype NHMUK 2015: 1118, geounit Clarion Clipperton Zone, identified as Prionospio branchilucida Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1040, geounit Portugal, identified as Prionospio vallensis Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1041, geounit Portugal, identified as Prionospio hermesia Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1042, geounit Portugal, identified as Prionospio amarsupiata Neal & Altamira in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1043, geounit Portugal, identified as Aurospio abranchiata Neal, Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1190, geounit East Atlantic, identified as Prionospio kaplani Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016
Holotype NHMUK 2015:1199, geounit Porcupine Abyssal Plain, identified as Aurospio tribranchiata Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016
 Diagnosis
 for Aurospio abranchiata Neal, Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are lack of branchiae, enlarged square-shaped notopodial lamellae on third segment, neuropodial ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Aurospio tribranchiata Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are three pairs of branchiae, first pair starting on chaetiger 3 and the last pair being much ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Prionospio amarsupiata Neal & Altamira in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are lack of interparapodial pouches, first branchial pair with only few pinnules at the base of ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Prionospio branchilucida Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are two pairs of branchiae on chaetigers 2 and 3, sabre chaetae lacking, dorsal crests from ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Prionospio hermesia Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are two pairs of branchiae, lack of sabre chaetae, hooded hooks bi- or tridentate. Most similar ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Prionospio kaplani Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are two pairs of branchiae on chaetigers 2 and 3, sabre chaetae lacking, dorsal crests from ... [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Prionospio vallensis Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Diagnostic features are wrinkled branchiae on chaetigers 2 and 5, rectangular prostomium, dorsal crests from ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Aurospio tribranchiata Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

Porcupine Abyssal Plain 48°N, 16° W (Northeast Atlantic Ocean) 4800 m [details]
 Distribution
 for Prionospio branchilucida Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

recorded from the Central Pacific, the Equatorial Pacific (EqPac), and the Madeira and Cap Verde Abyssal Plains in ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Prionospio hermesia Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

recorded from the Nazaré, Setúbal and Cascais canyons of the Portuguese margin at depths of 3214–4364 m [details]
 Distribution
 for Prionospio kaplani Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

recorded from the central Pacific and NE Atlantic Oceans from depths of 4300–4942 m [details]
 Distribution
 for Prionospio vallensis Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Nazaré, Setúbal, and Cascais canyons along the Portuguese margin, 3199–4419 m. [details]
 Etymology
 for Aurospio abranchiata Neal, Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

abranchiata = absence of branchiae. [details]
 Etymology
 for Aurospio tribranchiata Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

'tribranchiata' refers to the three pairs of branchiae [details]
 Etymology
 for Prionospio amarsupiata Neal & Altamira in Paterson et al., 2016

Authors: "amarsupiata, meaning “lacking pouches”; from the Latin marsupium, a pouch; reference is to the lack ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Prionospio branchilucida Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Authors: "branchia — a gill and lucida — meaning clear, referring to the transparency of the first pair ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Prionospio hermesia Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Authors: "named after the research programme HERMES." [details]
 Etymology
 for Prionospio kaplani Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

named in honour of the Kaplan Foundation (funding agency) [details]
 Etymology
 for Prionospio vallensis Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Authors: "vallensis from the Latin valles, meaning valley, the closest Latin expression for canyon" [details]
 Type locality
 for Aurospio abranchiata Neal, Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

Cascais canyon, off Portugal, 38.3002 -9.7837, 3218 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Aurospio tribranchiata Paterson & Soto in Paterson et al., 2016

Porcupine Abyssal Plain, North East Atlantic, 48.83 -16.4937, 4844 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Prionospio amarsupiata Neal & Altamira in Paterson et al., 2016

Setúbal canyon, off Portugal, East Atlantic, 38.1075° -9.999, 4482 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Prionospio branchilucida Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Kaplan Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone East Site, East Pacific, 14.9308 -119.0495, 4076 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Prionospio hermesia Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Setúbal canyon, off Portugal, 38.1543 -9.6157, 3275 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Prionospio kaplani Altamira, Glover & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Cap Verde Abyssal Plain, E Atlantic, 21.0567 -31.1633, 4524 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Prionospio vallensis Neal & Paterson in Paterson et al., 2016

Setúbal canyon, off Portugal, 39.593 -10.3333, 4418 m. In the text the holotype locality, 56859#1, is stated as ... [details]

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