WoRMS source details
Bayer, F.M. (1961). The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands. 12:1-373, pls. 1-23.
290343
Bayer, F.M.
1961
The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists.
Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands
12:1-373, pls. 1-23
Publication
Available for editors 
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Acanthacis Deichmann, 1936 (additional source)
Acanthogorgia aspera Pourtalès, 1867 (additional source)
Acanthogorgia coccinea (Stimpson, 1855) accepted as Echinomuricea coccinea (Stimpson, 1855) (basis of record)
Acanthogorgia schrammi (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Agaricoides Simpson, 1905 (additional source)
Alcyonium Linnaeus, 1758 (additional source)
Alertigorgia orientalis (Ridley, 1884) (additional source)
Alexella Gray, 1869 accepted as Carijoa Müller, 1867 (basis of record)
Anthomastus Verrill, 1878 (additional source)
Anthoplexaura dimorpha Kükenthal, 1908 (additional source)
Anthopodium rubens Verrill, 1872 accepted as Callipodium rubens (Verrill, 1872) (additional source)
Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (additional source)
Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913) (additional source)
Anthothela tropicalis Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Arthrogorgia Kükenthal, 1908 (additional source)
Bebryce Philippi, 1842 (additional source)
Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Caliacis Deichmann, 1936 (status source)
Callipodium Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Callogorgia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) (additional source)
Callogorgia verticillata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Callozostron Wright, 1885 (additional source)
Calyptrophora Gray, 1866 (additional source)
Candidella Bayer, 1954 (additional source)
Carijoa Müller, 1867 (additional source)
Carijoa rupicola Müller, 1867 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Chalcogorgia Bayer, 1949 (additional source)
Chrysogorgia Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Clavularia bathybius (Saville Kent, 1870) accepted as Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (additional source)
Clavularia rusei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (additional source)
Clavularia tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Telestula tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 (additional source)
Coelogorgia Milne Edwards, 1857 (additional source)
Corallium Cuvier, 1798 (additional source)
Dactylonephthya Thomson & Simpson, 1909 (additional source)
Dendronephthya Kükenthal, 1905 (additional source)
Diodogorgia nodulifera (Hargitt in Hargitt & Rogers, 1901) (additional source)
Echinogorgia Kölliker, 1865 (additional source)
Echinomuricea Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Ellisella atlantica (Toeplitz in Kükenthal, 1919) (additional source)
Ellisella barbadensis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Ellisella elongata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Ellisella elongata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Ellisella funiculina (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Ellisella grandiflora (Deichmann, 1936) (additional source)
Ellisella grandis (Verrill, 1901) (additional source)
Erythropodium Kölliker, 1865 (additional source)
Erythropodium caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (additional source)
Erythropodium carybaeorum Kölliker, 1865 accepted as Erythropodium caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Erythropodium marquesarum Kükenthal, 1916 accepted as Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Erythropodium polyanthes (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) accepted as Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Eugorgia Verrill, 1868 (additional source)
Eugorgia euryale Bayer, 1952 accepted as Leptogorgia euryale (Bayer, 1952) (new combination reference)
Eugorgia medusa Bayer, 1952 accepted as Leptogorgia medusa (Bayer, 1952) (new combination reference)
Eunephthya nigra (Pourtalès, 1868) accepted as Pseudodrifa nigra (Pourtalès, 1868) (additional source)
Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (original description)
Eunicea (Eunicea) laxispica (Lamarck, 1815) represented as Eunicea laxispica (Lamarck, 1815) (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 represented as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) palmeri Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea palmeri Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Eunicea) pinta Bayer & Deichmann, 1958 represented as Eunicea pinta Bayer & Deichmann, 1958 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea (Pallas, 1766) represented as Eunicea succinea (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) represented as Eunicea succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) represented as Eunicea succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) Verrill, 1907 represented as Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) represented as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata f. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) represented as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata f. coronata Bayer, 1961 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) clavigera Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea clavigera Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) fusca Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 represented as Eunicea fusca Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) knighti Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea knighti Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 represented as Eunicea laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 represented as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti f. tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (basis of record)
Eunicea atra Verrill, 1901 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea calyculata f. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea calyculata f. coronata Bayer, 1961 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (original description)
Eunicea calyculata f. gordoni Stiasny, 1935 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea calyculata var. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea clavaria Lamouroux, 1816 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea ehrenbergi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea esperi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea grandis Verrill, 1900 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea humilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Muriceopsis sulphurea (Donovan, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea hummelincki Stiasny, 1941 accepted as Eunicea succinea (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea lugubris Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea multicauda (Lamarck, 1815) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea multicauda var. gordoni Stiasny, 1935 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea nutans Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Plexaurella nutans (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea rousseaui Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea sayoti Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea sparsiflora Kunze, 1916 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) (additional source)
Eunicea succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eunicea tourneforti f. tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea turgida Ehrenberg, 1834 (additional source)
Eunicella albatrossi Stiasny, 1941 accepted as Dacrygorgia albatrossi (Stiasny, 1941) (additional source)
Eunicella modesta Verrill, 1883 accepted as Dacrygorgia modesta (Verrill, 1883) (additional source)
Eunicella tenuis Verrill, 1869 accepted as Eunicella verrucosa (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Euniceopsis grandis (Verrill, 1900) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Acanthogorgia aspera Pourtalès, 1867 (additional source)
Acanthogorgia coccinea (Stimpson, 1855) accepted as Echinomuricea coccinea (Stimpson, 1855) (basis of record)
Acanthogorgia schrammi (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Agaricoides Simpson, 1905 (additional source)
Alcyonium Linnaeus, 1758 (additional source)
Alertigorgia orientalis (Ridley, 1884) (additional source)
Alexella Gray, 1869 accepted as Carijoa Müller, 1867 (basis of record)
Anthomastus Verrill, 1878 (additional source)
Anthoplexaura dimorpha Kükenthal, 1908 (additional source)
Anthopodium rubens Verrill, 1872 accepted as Callipodium rubens (Verrill, 1872) (additional source)
Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (additional source)
Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913) (additional source)
Anthothela tropicalis Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Arthrogorgia Kükenthal, 1908 (additional source)
Bebryce Philippi, 1842 (additional source)
Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Caliacis Deichmann, 1936 (status source)
Callipodium Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Callogorgia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) (additional source)
Callogorgia verticillata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Callozostron Wright, 1885 (additional source)
Calyptrophora Gray, 1866 (additional source)
Candidella Bayer, 1954 (additional source)
Carijoa Müller, 1867 (additional source)
Carijoa rupicola Müller, 1867 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Chalcogorgia Bayer, 1949 (additional source)
Chrysogorgia Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Clavularia bathybius (Saville Kent, 1870) accepted as Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (additional source)
Clavularia rusei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (additional source)
Clavularia tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Telestula tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 (additional source)
Coelogorgia Milne Edwards, 1857 (additional source)
Corallium Cuvier, 1798 (additional source)
Dactylonephthya Thomson & Simpson, 1909 (additional source)
Dendronephthya Kükenthal, 1905 (additional source)
Diodogorgia nodulifera (Hargitt in Hargitt & Rogers, 1901) (additional source)
Echinogorgia Kölliker, 1865 (additional source)
Echinomuricea Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Ellisella atlantica (Toeplitz in Kükenthal, 1919) (additional source)
Ellisella barbadensis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Ellisella elongata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Ellisella elongata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Ellisella funiculina (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Ellisella grandiflora (Deichmann, 1936) (additional source)
Ellisella grandis (Verrill, 1901) (additional source)
Erythropodium Kölliker, 1865 (additional source)
Erythropodium caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (additional source)
Erythropodium carybaeorum Kölliker, 1865 accepted as Erythropodium caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Erythropodium marquesarum Kükenthal, 1916 accepted as Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Erythropodium polyanthes (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) accepted as Briareum asbestinum (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Eugorgia Verrill, 1868 (additional source)
Eugorgia euryale Bayer, 1952 accepted as Leptogorgia euryale (Bayer, 1952) (new combination reference)
Eugorgia medusa Bayer, 1952 accepted as Leptogorgia medusa (Bayer, 1952) (new combination reference)
Eunephthya nigra (Pourtalès, 1868) accepted as Pseudodrifa nigra (Pourtalès, 1868) (additional source)
Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (original description)
Eunicea (Eunicea) laxispica (Lamarck, 1815) represented as Eunicea laxispica (Lamarck, 1815) (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 represented as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) palmeri Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea palmeri Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Eunicea) pinta Bayer & Deichmann, 1958 represented as Eunicea pinta Bayer & Deichmann, 1958 (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea (Pallas, 1766) represented as Eunicea succinea (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) represented as Eunicea succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Eunicea) succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) represented as Eunicea succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) Verrill, 1907 represented as Eunicea Lamouroux, 1816 (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) represented as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata f. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) represented as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) calyculata f. coronata Bayer, 1961 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) clavigera Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea clavigera Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) fusca Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 represented as Eunicea fusca Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) knighti Bayer, 1961 represented as Eunicea knighti Bayer, 1961 (original description)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 represented as Eunicea laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 represented as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (basis of record)
Eunicea (Euniceopsis) tourneforti f. tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (basis of record)
Eunicea atra Verrill, 1901 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea calyculata f. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea calyculata f. coronata Bayer, 1961 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (original description)
Eunicea calyculata f. gordoni Stiasny, 1935 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (basis of record)
Eunicea calyculata var. calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea clavaria Lamouroux, 1816 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea ehrenbergi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea esperi Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea mammosa Lamouroux, 1816 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea grandis Verrill, 1900 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source)
Eunicea humilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Muriceopsis sulphurea (Donovan, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea hummelincki Stiasny, 1941 accepted as Eunicea succinea (Pallas, 1766) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea lugubris Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea laciniata Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea multicauda (Lamarck, 1815) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea multicauda var. gordoni Stiasny, 1935 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea nutans Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Plexaurella nutans (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea rousseaui Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea sayoti Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Eunicea tourneforti f. atra Verrill, 1901 (source of synonymy)
Eunicea sparsiflora Kunze, 1916 accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Eunicea succinea f. plantaginea (Lamarck, 1815) (additional source)
Eunicea succinea f. succinea (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eunicea tourneforti f. tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 represented as Eunicea tourneforti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (additional source)
Eunicea turgida Ehrenberg, 1834 (additional source)
Eunicella albatrossi Stiasny, 1941 accepted as Dacrygorgia albatrossi (Stiasny, 1941) (additional source)
Eunicella modesta Verrill, 1883 accepted as Dacrygorgia modesta (Verrill, 1883) (additional source)
Eunicella tenuis Verrill, 1869 accepted as Eunicella verrucosa (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Euniceopsis grandis (Verrill, 1900) accepted as Eunicea calyculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (source of synonymy)
Bermuda for Eunicea fusca Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
Bermuda for Muricea atlantica (Riess in Kükenthal, 1919)
Bermuda for Pseudoplexaura wagenaari (Stiasny, 1941)
Bermuda for Muricea atlantica (Riess in Kükenthal, 1919)
Bermuda for Pseudoplexaura wagenaari (Stiasny, 1941)
