WoRMS taxon details

Xandaros Maciolek, 1981

325196  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:325196)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Annelida (Phylum)
  4. Polychaeta (Class)
  5. Sedentaria (Subclass)
  6. Canalipalpata (Infraclass)
  7. Spionida (Order)
  8. Spioniformia (Suborder)
  9. Spionidae (Family)
  10. Xandaros (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Xandaros acanthodes Maciolek, 1981 (type by original designation)

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Maciolek, N.J. (1981). Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Galápagos Rift Geothermal Vents. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 94(3): 826-837., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34607337
page(s): 827 [details] 
Etymology Xandaros (Greek), a fabulous sea-creature.  
Etymology Xandaros (Greek), a fabulous sea-creature. [details]

Homonymy Xandaros Maciolek, 1981 is a senior homonym to Xandaros Bishop, 1988, applied to a fossil crab. [Published in: Bishop, G....  
Homonymy Xandaros Maciolek, 1981 is a senior homonym to Xandaros Bishop, 1988, applied to a fossil crab. [Published in: Bishop, G. A. 1988: Two crabs, Xandaros sternbergi (Rathbun 1926) n. gen., and Icriocarcinus xestos n. gen., n. sp., from the Late Cretaceous of San Diego County, California, USA, and Baja California Norte, Mexico. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History 21(15): 245-257.] [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Xandaros Maciolek, 1981. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=325196 on 2024-11-13
Date
action
by
2008-03-05 14:39:51Z
created
Fauchald, Kristian
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
Fauchald, Kristian
2010-02-19 08:42:57Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2011-01-26 19:11:11Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2016-01-10 17:46:20Z
changed
Gil, João

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Maciolek, N.J. (1981). Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Galápagos Rift Geothermal Vents. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 94(3): 826-837., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34607337
page(s): 827 [details] 
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Prostomium anteriorly rounded, without posterior keel, lacking eyes and occipital tentacle. Peristomium well-developed, partly fused to setiger 1, not elaborated into wings or hood. Palps inserted at anterior dorsal junction of prostomium and peristomium. Setiger 1 lacking notopodial lamellae and setae, neuropodial lamellae bilobed, with capillary setae. Branchiae beginning on setiger 4, continuing for several setigers; elongate, cylindrical, with wrinkled appearance. No interramal or interparapodial pouches. Notopodial setae all capillaries. Neuropodial capillaries of setigers 1 and 2 mostly replaced by unhooded, recurved acicular spines from setiger 3, these spines grading into bidentate hooded hooks by middle of body and continuing to last setiger; ventral sabre setae lacking. Pygidium with 4 unequal lobes. [details]

Etymology Xandaros (Greek), a fabulous sea-creature. [details]

Homonymy Xandaros Maciolek, 1981 is a senior homonym to Xandaros Bishop, 1988, applied to a fossil crab. [Published in: Bishop, G. A. 1988: Two crabs, Xandaros sternbergi (Rathbun 1926) n. gen., and Icriocarcinus xestos n. gen., n. sp., from the Late Cretaceous of San Diego County, California, USA, and Baja California Norte, Mexico. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History 21(15): 245-257.] [details]
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