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Luque, J.L., C. Cruces, J. Chero, F. Paschoal, P.V. Alves, A.C. Silva, L. Sanchez & J. Iannacone. (2016). Checklist of metazoan parasites of fishes from Peru. Lista de verificación de los metazoos parásitos de peces de Perú. Neotropical Helminthology. 10(2), jul-dic: 301-375.
377000
Luque, J.L., C. Cruces, J. Chero, F. Paschoal, P.V. Alves, A.C. Silva, L. Sanchez & J. Iannacone
2016
Checklist of metazoan parasites of fishes from Peru. Lista de verificación de los metazoos parásitos de peces de Perú.
Neotropical Helminthology
10(2), jul-dic: 301-375.
Publication
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
A checklist of all available published accounts of metazoan parasites reported from marine and freshwater fishes in Peru is provided. This list includes records of 612 different species of metazoan parasites (including unidentified parasites) belonging to the following groups: Platyhelminthes (430 total), including Monogenea (175), Cestoda (140), and Trematoda (115); Crustacea (99); Nematoda (49); Acanthocephala (16); Myxozoa (16) and Annelida (2). These parasites were reported from 207 fish species in Peru (174 teleost, 31 elasmobranch and 2 unspecified host species). The records of parasites unidentified to the species level (182 of 612), representing 30% of all species, were also included. Among the fish parasites reported from Peru, 391 were marine, 217 were freshwater and 4 species were found in the both environments, for a total of 1015 parasite-host associations. The fish species that harbored the highest number of parasites were Merluccius gayi peruanus Ginsburg, 1954 (32), followed by Paralonchurus peruanus (Steindachner, 1875) (31), Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 (31), Sciaena deliciosa (Tschudi, 1846) (29) and Stellifer minor (Tschudi, 1846) (28), all of which are marine fish. The parasites with the highest number of records were larvae of the cestodes Adenocephalus pacificus Nybelin, 1931 (19), larvae of the nematode Anisakis sp. (18), larvae of Contracaecum sp. (17) and larvae and adults of Lacistorhynchus tenuis (16), all of which were recovered from marine fish, except for Contracaecum sp. larvae, which were recovered from both marine and freshwater environments. The parasite diversity in Peruvian fishes seems to be biased by the sampling host according to researcher interests, but it is also related to the biological features of both the parasites and the hosts.
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Peru for Ascocotyle longa Ransom, 1920 
Peru for Auriculostoma diagonale Curran, Tkach & Overstreet, 2011 
Peru for Auriculostoma foliaceum Curran, Tkach & Overstreet, 2011 
Peru for Brasicystis bennetti Thatcher, 1979 
Peru for Caballerotrema arapaimense Thatcher, 1980 
Peru for Caballerotrema brasiliense Prudhoe, 1960 
Peru for Cladocaecum tomasscholzi Orelis-Ribeiro & Bullard, 2016 
Peru for Clinostomum marginatum (Rudolphi, 1819) Braun, 1899 
Peru for Genarchella overstreeti (Brooks, Mayes & Thorson, 1979) 
Peru for Kritsky platyrhynchi (Guidelli, Isaac & Pavanelli, 2002) Orelis-Ribeiro & Bullard, 2016 
Peru for Lecithobotrioides elongatus Thatcher, 1999 
Peru for Plehniella sabajperezi Orélis-Ribeiro & Bullard, 2015 
Peru for Prosthenhystera obesa (Diesing, 1850) Travassos, 1922 
Peru for Pseudocladorchis ferrumequinum (Diesing, 1836) Stunkard, 1925 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Accacladocoelium alveolatum Robinson, 1934 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Anaporrhutum albidum Brandes in Ofenheim, 1900 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Aporocotyle garciai Tantaleán & Martínez, 1990 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Aporocotyle wilhelmi Villalba & Fernández, 1986 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Bathycotyle branchialis Darr, 1902 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Copiatestes filiferus (Leuckart in Sars, 1885) Gibson & Bray, 1977 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Derogenes varicus (Müller, 1784) Looss, 1901 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Dinurus longisinus Looss, 1907 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Diphterostomum brusinae (Stossich, 1888) Stossich, 1904 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Gonocercella pacifica Manter, 1940 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Helicometra fasciata (Rudolphi, 1819) Odhner, 1902 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Helicometrina nimia Linton, 1910 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Hymenocotta manteri Overstreet, 1969 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Koellikeria filicollis (Rudolphi, 1819) Cobbold, 1860 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lasiotocus glebulentus Overstreet, 1971 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lasiotocus longicaecum (Manter, 1940) Yamaguti, 1954 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lecithochirium callaoensis Luque & Oliva, 1993 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lecithochirium genypteri Manter, 1954 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lecithochirium macrorchis (Crowcroft, 1946) Skrjabin & Guschanskaja, 1955 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lecithochirium muraenae Manter, 1940 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lecithocladium cristatum (Rudolphi, 1819) Looss, 1907 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lepocreadium trachinoti Wang, 1989 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lobatostoma anisotremum Oliva & Carvajal, 1984 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lobatostoma kemostoma (MacCallum & MacCallum, 1913) Eckmann, 1932 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lobatostoma pacificum Manter, 1940 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Lobatostoma veranoi Oliva & Luque, 1989 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Monorchis latus Manter, 1942 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Nagmia peruviana Tantalean & Rodriguez, 1990 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Nematobothrium scombri (Taschenberg, 1879) Ishii, 1935 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Opechona bacillaris (Molin, 1859) Dollfus, 1927 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Opechona pharyngodactyla Manter, 1940 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Otodistomum veliporum (Creplin, 1837) Stafford, 1904 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Ovarionematobothrium saba Kamegai & Shimazu, 1982 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Proctoeces lintoni Siddiqi & Cable, 1960 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Prodistomum orientalis (Layman, 1930) Bray & Gibson, 1990 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Prosorhynchoides carvajali Munoz & Bott, 2011 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Prosorhynchoides rioplatensis (Szidat, 1970) Lunaschi, 2003 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Rhipidocotyle adbaculum Manter, 1940 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Unitubulotestis pelamydis (Taschenburg, 1879) Nikolaeva, 1980 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Villarrealina peruana Bolaños & Salas, 1982 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Zoogonus dextrocirrus Aldrich, 1961 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Zoogonus pagrosomi Yamaguti, 1939 
Peruvian part of the South Pacific Ocean for Zoogonus rubellus (Olsson, 1868) Odhner, 1902