WoRMS source details
Hussein, K.B.; Talet, L.B. (2019). A preliminary inventory of biodiversity and benthic habitats of “Plane” Island (Paloma) in Oran Bay, north western Algeria, (western Mediterranean). Journal of the Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 25 (1): 49-72.
380781
Hussein, K.B.; Talet, L.B.
2019
A preliminary inventory of biodiversity and benthic habitats of “Plane” Island (Paloma) in Oran Bay, north western Algeria, (western Mediterranean)
Journal of the Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment
25 (1): 49-72
Publication
Available for editors [request]
This study aimed to create an inventory of the prominent species in “Plane” Island on the Algerian coast of the Mediterranean Sea for the conservation interest and to classify rocky benthic habitats. The study was carried out at eight stations by 27 dives between the surface and 34 m depth from 2014 to 2015. In total, 201 taxa were listed, of which 30% consists of macroalgae, 1% phanerogams, 52% macroinvertebrates and 17% fish. The biotope was characterized by the presence of 6 biocenosis of hard rock (19 associations and 9 facies). The bioconcretions were represented by red and yellow gorgonians and other sessile macrofauna that embellishes the coralligenous habitat. The macrobenthos were marked by the presence of several species. Exotic and sometimes invasive species were also present, such as Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea, Codium fragile, Asparagopsis armata, Asparagopsis taxiformis and Oculina patagonica. “Plane” Island represents a space with multiple stakes and uses, which requires a thorough study, valorization and a rational and durable exploitation in order to preserve its major assets. The study will provide support for the management of coastal ecosystems, such as those in “Plane” Island, aiming to create a marine protected area and the strengthening of fisheries regulations, as a veritable hot spot of biodiversity along the Algerian coasts
Mediterranean Sea in general
Benthos
Fauna and Flora, Faunistic inventories, Checklists, Catalogues
Fauna and Flora, Faunistic inventories, Checklists, Catalogues
Date
action
by
Agelas oroides (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Anchinoe fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Phorbas fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 (additional source)
Axinella cannabina (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 (additional source)
Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Hamigera hamigera (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Hippospongia communis (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959 accepted as Ircinia variabilis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Phorbas paupertas sensu Boury-Esnault, 1971 accepted as Phorbas topsenti Vacelet & Pérez, 2008 (additional source)
Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925) (additional source)
Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Sarcotragus spinosulus Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868 (additional source)
Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 represented as Spongia (Spongia) officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 (additional source)
Anchinoe fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Phorbas fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 (additional source)
Axinella cannabina (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 (additional source)
Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Hamigera hamigera (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Hippospongia communis (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959 accepted as Ircinia variabilis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Phorbas paupertas sensu Boury-Esnault, 1971 accepted as Phorbas topsenti Vacelet & Pérez, 2008 (additional source)
Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925) (additional source)
Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Sarcotragus spinosulus Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868 (additional source)
Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 represented as Spongia (Spongia) officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 (additional source)
Alboran Sea for Axinella cannabina (Esper, 1794)
Western Mediterranean for Agelas oroides (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Anchinoe fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866)
Western Mediterranean for Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878
Western Mediterranean for Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794)
Western Mediterranean for Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847
Western Mediterranean for Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Hamigera hamigera (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Hippospongia communis (Lamarck, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959
Western Mediterranean for Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Phorbas paupertas sensu Boury-Esnault, 1971 (inaccurate)
Western Mediterranean for Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925)
Western Mediterranean for Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868
Western Mediterranean for Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759
Western Mediterranean for Agelas oroides (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Anchinoe fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866)
Western Mediterranean for Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878
Western Mediterranean for Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794)
Western Mediterranean for Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Chondrilla nucula Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847
Western Mediterranean for Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Hamigera hamigera (Schmidt, 1862)
Western Mediterranean for Hippospongia communis (Lamarck, 1814)
Western Mediterranean for Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959
Western Mediterranean for Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Phorbas paupertas sensu Boury-Esnault, 1971 (inaccurate)
Western Mediterranean for Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925)
Western Mediterranean for Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862
Western Mediterranean for Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868
Western Mediterranean for Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759