Abra reflexa (Eichwald, 1830) † (basis of record)
Abra scythica (Sokolov, 1899) † (basis of record)
Acardo Swainson, 1840 accepted as Serripes A. Gould, 1841 (source of synonymy)
Acila H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 (additional source)
Acila (Acila) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 represented as Acila H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 (additional source)
Acila (Acila) mirabilis (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) represented as Acila mirabilis (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (additional source)
Acila (Truncacila) Schenck, 1931 represented as Acila H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 (additional source)
Acila (Truncacila) castrensis (Hinds, 1843) represented as Acila castrensis (Hinds, 1843) (basis of record)
Adacna andrussowi V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 † accepted as Hypanis andrussowi (V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950) † (basis of record)
Adacna praeplicata V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 † (basis of record)
Amphidesma Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Semele (Amphidesma) Lamarck, 1818 represented as Semele Schumacher, 1817 (source of synonymy)
Anodonta (Haasiella) Lindholm, 1925 accepted as Haasiella Lindholm, 1925 accepted as Anemina F. Haas, 1969 (basis of record)
Anodonta (Haasiella) arcaeformis (Heude, 1877) accepted as Anemina arcaeformis (Heude, 1877) (basis of record)
Anodonta (Haasiella) euscaphys (Heude, 1879) accepted as Anemina euscaphys (Heude, 1879) (basis of record)
Anodonta (Pseudanodonta) Bourguignat, 1877 accepted as Pseudanodonta Bourguignat, 1877 (basis of record)
Anodonta (Pteranodon) P. Fischer, 1886 accepted as Sinanodonta Modell, 1945 (basis of record)
Anodontia Link, 1807 (additional source)
Anodontia fragilis (R. A. Philippi, 1836) † accepted as Loripinus fragilis (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (additional source)
Antilla Korobkov, 1954 accepted as Lucina (Anfilla) De Gregorio, 1885 accepted as Codakia Scopoli, 1777 (original description)
Aphrodite I. Lea, 1834 accepted as Serripes A. Gould, 1841 (source of synonymy)
Appius Menke, 1830 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (source of synonymy)
Apscheronia Andrusov, 1903 † (additional source)
Apscheronia calvescens Andrusov, 1923 † accepted as Parapscheronia calvescens (Andrusov, 1923) † (basis of record)
Apscheronia eurydesma Andrusov, 1923 † accepted as Parapscheronia eurydesma (Andrusov, 1923) † (basis of record)
Apscheronia volarovici Andrusov, 1923 † accepted as Parapscheronia volarovici (Andrusov, 1923) † (basis of record)
Arcicardium P. Fischer, 1887 † (additional source)
Arcopagia T. Brown, 1827 † (basis of record)
Arcopagia crassa var. reducta (Dollfus & Dautzenberg, 1904) † (basis of record)
Artusius Leach, 1852 accepted as Pharus J. E. Gray, 1840 (source of synonymy)
Astarte (Goodallia) W. Turton, 1822 accepted as Goodallia W. Turton, 1822 (basis of record)
Astarte (Goodallia) arctica (J. E. Gray, 1824) accepted as Tridonta arctica (J. E. Gray, 1824) (basis of record)
Astarte (Goodallia) borealis (Schumacher, 1817) accepted as Tridonta borealis Schumacher, 1817 (basis of record)
Avicardium V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 † (additional source)
Avicardium arguni (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Avicardium kamishense (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium caracutum (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Miricardium caracutum (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium cucurtense (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Avicardium lecanoideum (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avicardium dahestanicum (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Miricardium dahestanicum (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium hoshmensilicum (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Avicardium nikitini (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avicardium jumudicum (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Miricardium dahestanicum (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium kamishense (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium karelini (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Cerastoderma karelini (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avicardium kumli (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Miricardium dahestanicum (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium orbus (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Avicardium nikitini (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avicardium rucali (Uspenskaya, 1931) † accepted as Andrusovicardium rucali (Uspenskaja, 1931) † (basis of record)
Avicardium siphonophorum (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Cerastoderma siphonophorum (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avicardium transcaspicum (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Avicula transcaspica Andrusov, 1902 † (basis of record)
Avicardium uspenskaiae (V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950) † accepted as Aktschagylocardium uspenskaiae (V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950) † (basis of record)
Avimactra Andrusov, 1905 † (additional source)
Avimactra (Andrussella) Korobkov, 1954 † accepted as Andrussella Korobkov, 1954 † (original description)
Avimactra (Andrussella) acutecarinata (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Andrussella acutecarinata (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avimactra (Avimactra) Andrusov, 1905 † accepted as Avimactra Andrusov, 1905 † (basis of record)
Avimactra (Avimactra) karabugasica (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Aktschagylia karabugasica (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avimactra (Avimactra) pisum (Andrusov, 1902) † accepted as Kirghizella pisum (Andrusov, 1902) † (basis of record)
Avimactra (Avimactra) schirvanica (Andrusov, 1905) † accepted as Aktschagylia schirvanica (Andrusov, 1905) † (basis of record)
Avimactra aviculoides (Andrusov, 1905) † (additional source)
Caladacna Andrusov, 1917 † (basis of record)
Cardita (Cardiocardita) Anton, 1838 accepted as Cardiocardita Anton, 1838 (basis of record)
Cardita (Cardita) Bruguière, 1792 accepted as Cardita Bruguière, 1792 (basis of record)
Cardita (Megacardita) Sacco, 1899 accepted as Megacardita Sacco, 1899 (basis of record)
Cardita (Miodontiscus) Dall, 1903 accepted as Miodontiscus Dall, 1903 (basis of record)
Cardita (Pteromeris) Conrad, 1862 accepted as Pteromeris Conrad, 1862 (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) Lamarck, 1801 accepted as Venericardia Lamarck, 1801 (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) aizyensis Deshayes, 1860 † accepted as Venericardia aizyensis (Deshayes, 1860) † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) dilatata Sokolov, 1894 † accepted as Venericardia dilatata (Sokolov, 1894) † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) domgeri (Sokolov, 1894) † accepted as Venericardia domgeri (Sokolov, 1894) † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) imbricata (Gmelin, 1791) † accepted as Venericardia imbricata (Gmelin, 1791) † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) multicostata (Lamarck, 1806) † accepted as Venericardia multicostata Lamarck, 1806 † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericardia) squamosa (Lamarck, 1819) † accepted as Glans trapezia (Linnaeus, 1767) (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericor) R. B. Stewart, 1930 † accepted as Venericardia (Venericor) R. B. Stewart, 1930 † accepted as Venericor R. B. Stewart, 1930 † (basis of record)
Cardita (Venericor) planicosta (Lamarck, 1801) † accepted as Venericor planicosta (Lamarck, 1801) † (basis of record)
Cardium (Acanthocardia) J. E. Gray, 1851 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (basis of record)
Cardium (Acanthocardia) centumpanium Andrusov, 1911 † accepted as Acanthocardia centumpania (Andrusov, 1911) † (basis of record)
Cardium (Acanthocardia) impar Zhizhchenko, 1936 † accepted as Acanthocardia centumpania (Andrusov, 1911) † (basis of record)
Cardium (Acanthocardia) praechinatum Hilber, 1882 † accepted as Acanthocardia praechinata (Hilber, 1882) † accepted as Acanthocardia brocchii (Mayer, 1866) † (basis of record)
Cardium (Cardium) Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cardium Linnaeus, 1758 (basis of record)
Cardium (Papillicardium) Sacco, 1899 accepted as Papillicardium Sacco, 1899 (basis of record)
Cardium (Parvicardium) Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (basis of record)
Cardium (Plagiocardium) Cossmann, 1886 † accepted as Plagiocardium Cossmann, 1886 † (basis of record)
Cardium (Plagiocardium) plagiomorphum Cossmann, 1886 † accepted as Parvicardium plagiomorphum (Cossmann, 1886) † (basis of record)
Cardium (Ringicardium) P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Bucardium J. E. Gray, 1853 (basis of record)
Cardium (Trachycardium) Mörch, 1853 accepted as Trachycardium Mörch, 1853 (basis of record)
Cardium (Tropidocardium) Römer, 1868 accepted as Cardium Linnaeus, 1758 (source of synonymy)
Cerastes Poli, 1795 accepted as Cardium (Cerastoderma) Poli, 1795 accepted as Cerastoderma Poli, 1795 (source of synonymy)
Ceratisolen Forbes, 1848 accepted as Pharus J. E. Gray, 1840 (source of synonymy)
Chama calcarata Lamarck, 1806 † (basis of record)
Chama gryphina Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Pseudochama gryphina (Lamarck, 1819) (additional source)
Chartoconcha Andrusov, 1907 † (additional source)
Clione Gistel, 1848 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (source of synonymy)
Codakia Scopoli, 1777 (additional source)
Codakia (Codakia) Scopoli, 1777 accepted as Codakia Scopoli, 1777 (basis of record)
Codakia (Jagonia) Récluz, 1869 accepted as Ctena Mörch, 1861 (basis of record)
Codakia (Jagonia) decussata (O. G. Costa, 1829) accepted as Ctena decussata (O. G. Costa, 1829) (basis of record)
Codakiidae Iredale, 1937 accepted as Codakiinae Iredale, 1937 (basis of record)
Corbidae Stoliczka, 1870 accepted as Fimbriinae Nicol, 1950 (basis of record)
Corbis Cuvier, 1816 accepted as Fimbria Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (basis of record)
Corbis davidsoni Deshayes, 1857 † accepted as Fimbria davidsoni (Deshayes, 1860) † (basis of record)
Corbis lamellosa (Lamarck, 1806) † accepted as Fimbria lamellosa (Lamarck, 1806) † (basis of record)
Crassatella Lamarck, 1799 (basis of record)
Crassatella deshayesiana Nyst, 1847 † (basis of record)
Crassatella dilatata Deshayes, 1860 † accepted as Bathytormus dilatatus (Deshayes, 1860) † (basis of record)

 Nomenclature

 for Serripes vachrushevi Evseev, 1956 †

Not available from Korobkov (1954: 122) - nomen nudum (no diagnosis) [details]

 Synonymy

 for Nemocardium (Divaricardium) Dollfus & Dautzenberg, 1886 †

According to Korobkov (1954: 121) this is a junior synonym of the genus Discors Deshayes [details]