WoRMS source details
Di Martino, E.; Rosso, A. (2021). Seek and ye shall find: new species and new records of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) in the Mediterranean. ZooKeys. 1053: 1-42.
410902
10.3897/zookeys.1053.65324 [view]
Di Martino, E.; Rosso, A.
2021
Seek and ye shall find: new species and new records of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) in the Mediterranean
ZooKeys
1053: 1-42
Publication
The Mediterranean specimens of the genus Microporella collected from shallow water habitats during several surveys and cruises undertaken mostly off the Italian coast are revised. As a result of the disentanglement of the M. ciliata complex and the examination of new material, three new species, M. bicollaris sp. nov., M. ichnusae sp. nov., and M. pachyspina sp. nov., are described from submarine caves or associated with seagrasses and algae. An additional species Microporella sp. A, distinct by its finely reticulate ascopore, is described but left in open nomenclature owing to the limitations of a single infertile fragment. After examination of all available material, based on their identical zooidal morphology, the genus Diporula is regarded as junior synonym of Microporella and the combination Microporella verrucosa is resurrected as first suggested by Neviani in 1896. Fenestrulina joannae is also reassigned to Microporella. The availability of a large number of colonies of the above-mentioned and other species already well known from the area (i.e., M. appendiculata, M. ciliata, and M. modesta), allowed the assessment of their high intraspecific variability as well as the observation, for the first time, of some morphological characters including ancestrulae, early astogeny, and kenozooids. Finally, M. modesta, in spite of M. ciliata as defined by the neotype selected by Kuklinski & Taylor in 2008, appears to be the commonest species in the basin.
Mediterranean
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Diporula Hincks, 1879 accepted as Microporella Hincks, 1877 (source of synonymy)
Diporula verrucosa (Peach, 1868) accepted as Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)
Eschara verrucosa Peach, 1868 accepted as Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)
Fenestrulina joannae (Calvet, 1902) accepted as Microporella joannae Calvet, 1902 (new combination reference)
Microporella appendiculata (Heller, 1867) (additional source)
Microporella bicollaris Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella ciliata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Microporella ichnusae Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella joannae Calvet, 1902 (new combination reference)
Microporella modesta Di Martino, Taylor & Gordon, 2020 (additional source)
Microporella pachyspina Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)
Diporula verrucosa (Peach, 1868) accepted as Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)
Eschara verrucosa Peach, 1868 accepted as Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)
Fenestrulina joannae (Calvet, 1902) accepted as Microporella joannae Calvet, 1902 (new combination reference)
Microporella appendiculata (Heller, 1867) (additional source)
Microporella bicollaris Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella ciliata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Microporella ichnusae Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella joannae Calvet, 1902 (new combination reference)
Microporella modesta Di Martino, Taylor & Gordon, 2020 (additional source)
Microporella pachyspina Di Martino & Rosso, 2021 (original description)
Microporella verrucosa (Peach, 1868) (new combination reference)