WoRMS taxon details
Holopodina
- Family Eudesicrinidae Bather, 1899
- Family Holopodidae Zittel, 1879
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Arendt YA (1974) Morskie lilii. Tsirtokrinidy [Sea lilies, Cyrtocrinids]. <i>Trudy Paleontologicheskego Instituta, Akademia Nauk SSSR</i>, 144:251 p., 38 fig., 37 pl. Izdatelstvo "Nauka". Moskva. [details]
Messing, C.; Gondim, A.I.; Markello, K.; Poatskievick Pierezan, B.; Taylor, K.; Eléaume, M. (2024). World List of Crinoidea. Holopodina. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=412712 on 2024-11-13
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original description
Arendt YA (1974) Morskie lilii. Tsirtokrinidy [Sea lilies, Cyrtocrinids]. <i>Trudy Paleontologicheskego Instituta, Akademia Nauk SSSR</i>, 144:251 p., 38 fig., 37 pl. Izdatelstvo "Nauka". Moskva. [details]
basis of record Hess H. (2011). Cyrtocrinida. <em>In: Hess H, Messing CG, Ausich WI (Eds.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part T, Echinodermata 2 Revised, Crinoidea, vol. 3. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas.</em> 180–206. [details]
basis of record Hess H. (2011). Cyrtocrinida. <em>In: Hess H, Messing CG, Ausich WI (Eds.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part T, Echinodermata 2 Revised, Crinoidea, vol. 3. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas.</em> 180–206. [details]
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Cyrtocrinida with cup with radials and base (so-called dorsal element) attached directly to substrate. Generally no articular facet between cup and base. In some forms, radials strongly elongate and fused with basals, or radials and basals connected by synostosis. Commonly one radial articular facet more developed. Some arms may be reduced or obliterated. [details]
