WoRMS source details
Kuş, Sevgi; Kurt, Güley; Çinar, Melih Ertan. (2021). Nephtyidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Sea of Marmara and Black Sea, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa. 5060(2): 33-64.
414988
10.11646/zootaxa.5060.2.2 [view]
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:081DB1D0-CD1D-4B53-ADD8-F2831A67A419 [view]
Kuş, Sevgi; Kurt, Güley; Çinar, Melih Ertan
2021
Nephtyidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Sea of Marmara and Black Sea, with descriptions of two new species
Zootaxa
5060(2): 33-64
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyD).
Available for editors [request]
The present paper deals with the diversity of nephtyid polychaetes (Nephtyidae) from the Sea of Marmara and the Black Sea. Three species belonging to two genera (Micronephthys and Nephtys) were found in the Black Sea (coast of Turkey) and six species belonging to three genera (Inermonephtys, Micronephthys and Nephtys) were found in the Sea of Marmara. The material includes two species new to science, Inermonephtys turcica n. sp. and Nephtys sinopensis n. sp., and a species record (Nephtys kersivalensis McIntosh, 1908) new to the Sea of Marmara’s marine fauna. Nephtys sinopensis n. sp. is mainly characterized by having 1–4 geniculate chaetae in the postacicular position of the parapodia; digitiform antennae, palps, and ventral cirri at chaetiger 1 with swollen tips; small and cirriform branchiae present from chaetiger 4 to the end of the body; poorly developed parapodial prechaetal lamellae in median and posterior chaetigers and long ventral cirri along the body. Inermonephtys turcica n. sp. is mainly characterized by having cushion-like palps with digitiform tips; well developed neuropodial postchaetal lamellae; barred chaetae in preacicular position of the anterior and median parapodia; and branchiae first appearing between chaetiger 3 and 13 (depending on body size).
Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Ponto-Caspian
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Inermonephtys turcica Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021 (original description)
Micronephthys longicornis (Perejaslavtseva, 1891) (taxonomy source)
Nephtyidae Grube, 1850 (identification resource)
Nephtys hombergii Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys incisa Malmgren, 1865 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys kersivalensis McIntosh, 1908 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys sinopensis Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021 (original description)
Micronephthys longicornis (Perejaslavtseva, 1891) (taxonomy source)
Nephtyidae Grube, 1850 (identification resource)
Nephtys hombergii Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys incisa Malmgren, 1865 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys kersivalensis McIntosh, 1908 (taxonomy source)
Nephtys sinopensis Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021 (original description)
Holotype ESFM ESFM-POL/2000-910, geounit Aegean Sea, identified as Inermonephtys turcica Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021
Holotype ESFM ESFM-POL/2016-243, geounit Black Sea, identified as Nephtys sinopensis Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021
Holotype ESFM ESFM-POL/2016-243, geounit Black Sea, identified as Nephtys sinopensis Kuş, Kurt & Çinar, 2021
Depth range
Nephtys kersivalensis is not a deep sea species (ie not greater than 500 m, as previously tagged as such in WoRMS). ... [details]
Etymology
Named Inermonephtys turcica after Turkey, the country of collection [details]
Etymology
Nephtys sinopensis is named after the type locality, Sinop, Black Sea coast of Turkey. [details]
Taxonomy
Kus et al (2021) compare their taxon with the similar species Nephtys cirrosa, and compare unnamed 'form A and form ... [details]
Type locality
Saros Bay, Turkey, Aegean Sea, 40.3342, 26.22 (40˚20’03”N, 26˚13’12”E), 94 m [details]
Type locality
Offshore Turkish Black Sea coast, 42.2833, 34.9372 (42°17’00”N, 34°56’14”E), 19.5 m [details]