WoRMS source details
Chagas, C.; Cavalcanti, F.F. (2021). Partial taxonomic revision of Amphoriscus Haeckel, 1870 (Porifera: Calcarea), with description of A. decennis sp. nov. Zootaxa. 5061(1): 39-68.
415173
10.11646/zootaxa.5061.1.2 [view]
Chagas, C.; Cavalcanti, F.F.
2021
Partial taxonomic revision of <i>Amphoriscus</i> Haeckel, 1870 (Porifera: Calcarea), with description of <i>A. decennis</i> sp. nov.
Zootaxa
5061(1): 39-68
Publication
Available for editors [request]
Amphoriscus is the type genus of the family Amphoriscidae. Since its nomination in the 19th century, its diagnosis has undergone significant changes. Most of the species currently assigned to Amphoriscus have only been reported once, when they were first described. Furthermore, unlike other Amphoriscidae genera, new Amphoriscus species are not
commonly described. Therefore, the understanding of the diversity, distribution, and morphology of the genus remains fragmented, a lacuna that is being filled slowly. In this study, several species were revisited by the redescription of type and/or additional specimens. This results in considerable advances, including changes in the geographical distribution of A. cylindrus and A. chrysalis, a proposal of reallocation of A. dohrni in Leuconia, recognition of A. gastrorhabdifera as incertae sedis, a detailed description of the type species based on a set of specimens and, finally, the description of a new species, A. decennis sp. nov.
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021 (original description)
Amphoriscus elongatus Poléjaeff, 1883 (additional source)
Amphoriscus pedunculatus Klautau, Cavalcanti & Borojevic, 2017 (additional source)
Leuconia dohrni (Sarà, 1960) (new combination reference)
Amphoriscus elongatus Poléjaeff, 1883 (additional source)
Amphoriscus pedunculatus Klautau, Cavalcanti & Borojevic, 2017 (additional source)
Leuconia dohrni (Sarà, 1960) (new combination reference)
Celtic Seas for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
Celtic Seas for Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Celtic Seas for Amphoriscus elongatus Poléjaeff, 1883
Manning-Hawkesbury for Amphoriscus semoni Breitfuss, 1896
South European Atlantic Shelf for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
South European Atlantic Shelf for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Celtic Seas for Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Celtic Seas for Amphoriscus elongatus Poléjaeff, 1883
Manning-Hawkesbury for Amphoriscus semoni Breitfuss, 1896
South European Atlantic Shelf for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
South European Atlantic Shelf for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Amphoriscus chrysalis (Schmidt, 1864)
Western Mediterranean for Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Holotype BMNH 1884.4.22.27, geounit Prince Edward Islands, identified as Amphoriscus elongatus Poléjaeff, 1883
Paratype BMNH 1896.11.5.18, geounit Adriatic Sea, identified as Amphoriscus gregorii (Lendenfeld, 1891)
Paratype BMNH 1896.11.5.18, geounit Adriatic Sea, identified as Ebnerella gregorii Lendenfeld, 1891
Holotype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9031, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9032, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9033, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9034, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9035, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype BMNH 1896.11.5.18, geounit Adriatic Sea, identified as Amphoriscus gregorii (Lendenfeld, 1891)
Paratype BMNH 1896.11.5.18, geounit Adriatic Sea, identified as Ebnerella gregorii Lendenfeld, 1891
Holotype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9031, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9032, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9033, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9034, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 9035, geounit Western Mediterranean, identified as Amphoriscus decennis Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2021
Taxonomic remark
This species was considered as incertae sedis by Chagas & Cavalcanti (2021). [details]