WoRMS source details
Dartnall, A.J.; Byrne, M.; Collins, J. & Hart, M.W. (2003). A new viviparous species of asterinid (Echinodermata, Asteroidea, Asterinidae) and a new genus to accommodate the species of pantropical exiguoid sea stars. Zootaxa. 359: 1-14.
42934
Dartnall, A.J.; Byrne, M.; Collins, J. & Hart, M.W.
2003
A new viviparous species of asterinid (Echinodermata, Asteroidea, Asterinidae) and a new genus to accommodate the species of pantropical exiguoid sea stars.
Zootaxa
359: 1-14
Publication
Available for editors [request]
This paper describes a new species of viviparous, intragonadal brooder of asterinid sea star and clarifies the identities of Patiriella pseudoexigua Dartnall 1971, the species Patiriella pseudoexigua sensu Chen and Chen (1992) and Patiriella pseudoexigua pacifica (Hayashi, 1977). The latter is raised to specific rank. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA supports the concept of a pan-tropical assemblage of species for which a new genus, Cryptasterina, is created. All species in Cryptasterina are morphologically similar and comprise species with planktonic, lecithotrophic, non-feeding larvae, and viviparous outlier species with limited distributions. The full diversity of this species diaspora remains to be resolved.
Asterina pentagona (Muller & Troschel, 1842) accepted as Cryptasterina pentagona (Muller & Troschel, 1840) (source of synonymy)
Cryptasterina Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003 (original description)
Cryptasterina hystera Dartnall & Byrne, 2003 in Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003 (original description)
Patiriella pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua Dartnall, 1971 accepted as Cryptasterina pentagona (Muller & Troschel, 1840) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (source of synonymy)
Cryptasterina Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003 (original description)
Cryptasterina hystera Dartnall & Byrne, 2003 in Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003 (original description)
Patiriella pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua Dartnall, 1971 accepted as Cryptasterina pentagona (Muller & Troschel, 1840) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (basis of record)
Patiriella pseudoexigua pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) accepted as Cryptasterina pacifica (Hayashi, 1977) (source of synonymy)
Holotype QM G2205, identified as Cryptasterina hystera Dartnall & Byrne, 2003 in Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003