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Cairns, S. D. (1991). A Revision of the Ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Galapagos and Cocos Islands. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 504; 44 pp.
461722
Cairns, S. D.
1991
A Revision of the Ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Galapagos and Cocos Islands.
Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
504; 44 pp.
Publication
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Anomocora carinata Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Anomocora fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) (additional source)
Astrangia browni Palmer, 1928 (redescription)
Astrangia dentata Verrill, 1866 (additional source)
Astrangia equatorialis Durham & Barnard, 1952 (redescription)
Astrangia gardnerensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Astrangia equatorialis Durham & Barnard, 1952 (additional source)
Astrangia hondaensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Polycyathus hondaensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (additional source)
Astropsammia pedersenii Verrill, 1869 accepted as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830 (additional source)
Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982 accepted as Cladopsammia eguchii (Wells, 1982) (additional source)
Balanophyllia galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 (additional source)
Carophyllia Lamarck, 1801 accepted as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) Lamarck, 1801 (additional source)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) Lamarck, 1801 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904 (redescription)
Caryophyllia alberti Zibrowius, 1980 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) alberti Zibrowius, 1980 (additional source)
Caryophyllia antarctica Marenzeller, 1904 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) antarctica Marenzeller, 1904 (additional source)
Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904 (additional source)
Caryophyllia ephyala Alcock, 1891 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) ephyala Alcock, 1891 (additional source)
Caryophyllia hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) hawaiiensis Vaughan, 1907 (additional source)
Caryophyllia japonica Marenzeller, 1888 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) japonica Marenzeller, 1888 (additional source)
Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) perculta Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Caryophyllia quadragenaria Alcock, 1902 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) quadragenaria Alcock, 1902 (additional source)
Caryophyllia rugosa Moseley, 1880 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) rugosa Moseley, 1880 (additional source)
Caryophyllia sarsiae Zibrowius, 1974 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) sarsiae Zibrowius, 1974 (additional source)
Caryophyllia solida Cairns, 1991 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) solida Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Caryophyllia vaughani (Cairns, 1991) accepted as Concentrotheca vaughani Cairns, 1991 (additional source)
Cladocora arbuscula (Le Sueur, 1820) (additional source)
Cladocora caespitosa (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Cladocora debilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (additional source)
Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Cladocora profunda (Cairns, 1991) accepted as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991 (new combination reference)
Cladopsammia eguchii (Wells, 1982) (redescription)
Concentrotheca laevigata (Pourtalès, 1871) (additional source)
Concentrotheca vaughani Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Crispatotrochus Tenison-Woods, 1878 (redescription)
Crispatotrochus galapagensis Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Crispatotrochus inornatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 (additional source)
Culicia Dana, 1846 (additional source)
Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (redescription)
Dendrophyllia californica Durham, 1947 (redescription)
Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 accepted as Cladopsammia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) (redescription)
Dendrophyllia johnsoni Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Dendrosmilia nomlandi Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Desmophyllum pertusum (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Desmophyllum cristagalli Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 accepted as Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794) (redescription)
Desmophyllum galapagense Vaughan, 1906 accepted as Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)
Enallopsammia rostrata (Pourtalès, 1878) (redescription)
Endopachys grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Endopsammia pourtalesi (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (additional source)
Flabellum (Flabellum) Lesson, 1831 (additional source)
Flabellum (Flabellum) galapagense Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 † (basis of record)
Flabellum (Ulocyathus) daphnense Durham & Barnard, 1952 (additional source)
Javania Duncan, 1876 (additional source)
Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (redescription)
Lophelia prolifera (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Desmophyllum pertusum (Linnaeus, 1758) (redescription)
Lophosmilia wellsi Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Phyllangia consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (additional source)
Madracis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (additional source)
Madracis asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (additional source)
Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868) (redescription)
Madrepora galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 accepted as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 (additional source)
Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 (additional source)
Madrepora oculata f. alpha Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Madrepora oculata f. beta Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906 accepted as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 (redescription)
Madrepora oculata f. gamma Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Oculina pacifica Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Oculina varicosa Le Sueur, 1820 (additional source)
Oculina virgosa Squires, 1958 (additional source)
Oculinidarum gen.?sp.? Marenzeller, 1904 accepted as Oculina pacifica Cairns, 1991 (source of synonymy)
Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, 1866) (redescription)
Paracyathus clathra Verrill, 1869 accepted as Paracyathus stearnsii Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Paracyathus humilis Verrill, 1870 (redescription)
Paracyathus montereyensis Durham, 1947 (additional source)
Paracyathus tiburonensis Durham, 1947 accepted as Paracyathus stearnsii Verrill, 1869 (additional source)
Phyllangia consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (redescription)
Phyllangia dispersa Verrill, 1864 (additional source)
Phyllangia hayamaensis (Eguchi, 1968) (additional source)
Phyllangia papuensis Studer, 1878 (additional source)
Placopsammia darwini Duncan, 1876 accepted as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830 (additional source)
Polycyathus hondaensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (redescription)
Polycyathus isabela Wells, 1982 (redescription)
Polymyces fragilis (Pourtalès, 1868) (additional source)
Polymyces wellsi Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Pseudocyathoceras Cairns, 1991 (original description)
Pseudocyathoceras avis (Durham & Barnard, 1952) (new combination reference)
Rhizopsammia verrilli van der Horst, 1922 (redescription)
Rhizopsammia wellingtoni Wells, 1982 (redescription)
Sphenotrochus hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 (additional source)
Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830 (redescription)
Tubastraea faulkneri Wells, 1982 (redescription)
Tubastraea floreana Wells, 1982 (redescription)
Tubastraea tagusensis Wells, 1982 (redescription)
Nontype IRCZM, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype IRCZM, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia californica Durham, 1947
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia californica Durham, 1947
Paratype IRCZM, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Polymyces wellsi Cairns, 1991
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982
Nontype IRCZM, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype CAS 17911, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, 1866)
Nontype AHF 2.1, identified as Madracis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Nontype AHF 2.1, identified as Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Nontype AHF 22.1, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Nontype AHF 22.2, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 22073, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 22082, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Paratype USNM 22103, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 22104, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Nontype AHF 27.1, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 36370, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 36372, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 36373, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 36377, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Paratype USNM 36429, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia solida Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 36565, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Nontype AHF 43.2, geounit Panamanian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 46967, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 46971, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 46972, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 46975, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea floreana Wells, 1982
Nontype USNM 47223, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47224, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47225, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47226, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47227, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47228, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47229, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 47230, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype CAS 66640, geounit Cape Verdean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype CAS 66643, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype CAS 66644, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype CAS 66645, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Nontype CAS 66648, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype CAS 66649, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype CAS 66651, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Endopachys grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype CAS 66652, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Endopachys grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype CAS 66654, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, 1866)
Nontype CAS 66655, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype CAS 66656, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype USNM 77258, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype USNM 77261, identified as Tubastraea floreana Wells, 1982
Nontype USNM 77263, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype USNM 77264-5, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype USNM 77266, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830
Nontype USNM 77271, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Phyllangia consagensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Paratype USNM 77273, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Polymyces wellsi Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 77277, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 77410, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizopsammia verrilli van der Horst, 1922
Nontype USNM 78531, geounit Singaporean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78532, geounit Singaporean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78533, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78535, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78537, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78644, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dendrophyllia gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Nontype USNM 78646, geounit Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982
Nontype USNM 78885, identified as Tubastraea floreana Wells, 1982
Nontype USNM 78887, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Polycyathus hondaensis (Durham & Barnard, 1952)
Nontype USNM 78890, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Astrangia equatorialis Durham & Barnard, 1952
Nontype USNM 79096, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia eguchii Wells, 1982
Paratype USNM 79106, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 80849, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype USNM 80850, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype USNM 81369, geounit Panamanian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oulangia bradleyi (Verrill, 1866)
Nontype USNM 81897, geounit Taiwanese Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
Nontype USNM 84775, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Nontype USNM 84775, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Holotype USNM 84776, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 84777, identified as Cladocora pacifica Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 84779, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype USNM 84780, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Culicia rubeola (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Nontype USNM 84781, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 84782, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 84783, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 84784, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 84785, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Nontype USNM 84786, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Nontype USNM 84787, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Nontype USNM 84787, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Nontype USNM 84788, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Nontype USNM 84789, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Nontype USNM 84790, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Nontype USNM 84791, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758
Holotype USNM 84792, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
Nontype USNM 84793, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Nontype USNM 84794, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Nontype USNM 84795, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Nontype USNM 84796, geounit Costa Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia diomedeae Marenzeller, 1904
Holotype USNM 84798, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 84799, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991
Paratype USNM 84800, geounit Ecuadorean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia perculta Cairns, 1991