CaRMS taxon details

Phoxocephalinae G.O. Sars, 1891

549026  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:549026)

accepted
Subfamily
Phoxocephalus Stebbing, 1888 (type by original designation)

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Sars, G.O. (1891). Amphipoda. Part VII. Phoxocephalidae. An account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species:. I: 141-160, pls 49-60. Cammermeyer, Christiana (Oslo)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10925812 [details] OpenAccess publication
Taxonomic remark In the past, the genera of Phoxocephalidae were grouped into nine subfamilies by Barnard and Drummond (1978). Over time,...  
Taxonomic remark In the past, the genera of Phoxocephalidae were grouped into nine subfamilies by Barnard and Drummond (1978). Over time, the status and establishment of new subfamilies were proposed and discussed to solve some questions regarding divergences between the genera (Gurjanova 1977, Barnard and Karaman 1991, Jarret and Bousfield 1994a, b). However, through cladistic analysis, Taylor and Poore (2001) failed to obtain support for the monophyly of the proposed subfamilies. According to Alonso de Pina et al. (2008), Barnard and Drummond’s division of subfamilies must not be recognized until new phylogenetic studies are done.

The current classification of Phoxocephalidae is based on purely morphological criteria (De Broyer et al. 2007, Senna and Souza-Filho 2011, Lowry and Myers 2017), grouping all genera into two subfamilies: Harpiniinae Barnard and Drummond, 1978, diagnosed mainly by pereopod 5 with a narrow basis; and Phoxocephalinae Sars, 1891, characterized by pereopod 5 with a stout basis.  [details]
Horton, T.; Lowry, J.; De Broyer, C.; Bellan-Santini, D.; Copilas-Ciocianu, D.; Corbari, L.; Costello, M.J.; Daneliya, M.; Dauvin, J.-C.; Fišer, C.; Gasca, R.; Grabowski, M.; Guerra-García, J.M.; Hendrycks, E.; Hughes, L.; Jaume, D.; Jazdzewski, K.; Kim, Y.-H.; King, R.; Krapp-Schickel, T.; LeCroy, S.; Lörz, A.-N.; Mamos, T.; Senna, A.R.; Serejo, C.; Souza-Filho, J.F.; Tandberg, A.H.; Thomas, J.D.; Thurston, M.; Vader, W.; Väinölä, R.; Valls Domedel, G.; Vonk, R.; White, K.; Zeidler, W. (2024). World Amphipoda Database. Phoxocephalinae G.O. Sars, 1891. Accessed through: Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2024) Canadian Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/Carms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=549026 on 2025-03-31
Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025). Canadian Register of Marine Species. Phoxocephalinae G.O. Sars, 1891. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/Carms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=549026 on 2025-03-31
Date
action
by
2010-11-29 09:43:03Z
created
2020-06-09 09:11:10Z
changed

original description Sars, G.O. (1891). Amphipoda. Part VII. Phoxocephalidae. An account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species:. I: 141-160, pls 49-60. Cammermeyer, Christiana (Oslo)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10925812 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Brolginae Barnard & Drummond, 1978) Barnard, J. L.; Drummond, M. M. (1978). Gammaridean Amphipoda of Australia. Part III: The Phoxocephalidae. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology.</em> 245, 1-551; 269 figs. [details] Available for editors  PDF available

original description (of Metharpiniinae Jarrett & Bousfield, 1994) Jarrett N.E. & Bousfield E.L. (1994). The Amphipod Superfamily Phoxocephaloidea on the Pacific Coast of North America. Family Phoxocephalidae. Part 1. Metharpiniinae, New Subfamily. Amphipacifica, 1, 1, 58-140. [details] Available for editors  PDF available

context source (WoRCS) Navarro-Barranco, C.; Martínez, A.; Sempere-Valverde, J.; Chebaane, S.; Digenis, M.; Plaitis, W.; Voultsiadou, E.; Gerovasileiou, V. (2023). Amphipods in Mediterranean Marine and Anchialine Caves: New Data and Overview of Existing Knowledge. <em>Diversity.</em> 15(12): 1180., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/12/1180 [details] Available for editors  PDF available
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Taxonomic remark In the past, the genera of Phoxocephalidae were grouped into nine subfamilies by Barnard and Drummond (1978). Over time, the status and establishment of new subfamilies were proposed and discussed to solve some questions regarding divergences between the genera (Gurjanova 1977, Barnard and Karaman 1991, Jarret and Bousfield 1994a, b). However, through cladistic analysis, Taylor and Poore (2001) failed to obtain support for the monophyly of the proposed subfamilies. According to Alonso de Pina et al. (2008), Barnard and Drummond’s division of subfamilies must not be recognized until new phylogenetic studies are done.

The current classification of Phoxocephalidae is based on purely morphological criteria (De Broyer et al. 2007, Senna and Souza-Filho 2011, Lowry and Myers 2017), grouping all genera into two subfamilies: Harpiniinae Barnard and Drummond, 1978, diagnosed mainly by pereopod 5 with a narrow basis; and Phoxocephalinae Sars, 1891, characterized by pereopod 5 with a stout basis.  [details]
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LanguageName 
Japanese モグリソコエビ亜科 [from synonym]ヒサシソコエビ亜科  [details]