WoRMS source details
Eeckhaut, Igor; Jangoux, Michel. (1995). Contramyzostoma bialatum (Annelida: Myzostomida), a new genus and species of parasitic myzostome infesting comatulid crinoids. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 43(2): 343-353.
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Eeckhaut, Igor; Jangoux, Michel
1995
<i>Contramyzostoma bialatum</i> (Annelida: Myzostomida), a new genus and species of parasitic myzostome infesting comatulid crinoids
The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
43(2): 343-353
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
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The external and internal morphology of a new genus and species of parasitic myzostome is described from the territorial waters of Singapore. Contramyzostoma bialatum, new genus and new species, infests the arms of the crinoid Comaster gracilis where it occurs in burrow-like integumental cavities. Contramyzostoma bialatum is characterized by a dorsal body field bearing all the external appendages (viz., five pairs of parapodia, four pairs of lateral organs, two pairs of cirri, and an ano-genital cone) and by two large winglike body extensions. The digestive system comprises a pharynx included in an introvert, several salivary gland cells, a stomach from which originate two loop-shaped digestive tubules, and an intestine. All individuals examined were females possessing two ovaries and a branched oviduct. The infestation by C. bialatum produces significant modifications of the host epidermis and dermis.
Indo-Malay
South China Sea
South-east Asia
South China Sea
South-east Asia
Parasites, Parasitism
Systematics, Taxonomy
Systematics, Taxonomy
Contramyzostoma Eeckhaut, Grygier & Deheyn, 1995 (original description)
Contramyzostoma bialatum Eeckhaut, Grygier & Deheyn, 1995 (original description)
Contramyzostoma bialatum Eeckhaut, Grygier & Deheyn, 1995 (original description)
Holotype ZRC 1994-2593, geounit Singapore, identified as Contramyzostoma bialatum Eeckhaut, Grygier & Deheyn, 1995
Classification
According to Eeckhaut et al (1995) the family Cystimyzostomatidae was created by Jägersten (1940) for ... [details]
Etymology
Authors: Contramyzostoma "is a combination of the Latin Contra, opposite, referring to the unusual upside down ... [details]
Etymology
authors: Contramyzostoma bialatum species-group name "is a combination of bi, two, and alatum, wing, referring to ... [details]
Type locality
Pulau Satumu Island, Singapore, subtidal on Comaster gracilis crinoids, 0-20 m depth. No geolocation is given but ... [details]